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NBA Rookie of the Year

National Basketball Association award


National Basketball Association award

FieldValue
nameNBA Rookie of the Year
sportBasketball
leagueNational Basketball Association
givenforBest first year player in regular season of the National Basketball Association
first
mostrecentStephon Castle
(San Antonio Spurs)

(San Antonio Spurs)

The National Basketball Association's Rookie of the Year is an annual National Basketball Association (NBA) award given to the top rookie(s) of the regular season. Initiated following the 1952–53 NBA season, it confers the Eddie Gottlieb Trophy, named after the former Philadelphia Warriors head coach. Since the 2022–23 NBA season, winners receive the Wilt Chamberlain Trophy, named after the former Rookie of the Year winner, who also won the regular season MVP and All-Star Game MVP during his rookie season.

The winner is selected by a panel of United States and Canadian sportswriters and broadcasters, each casting first-, second-, and third-place votes (worth five points, three points, and one point, respectively). The player(s) with the highest point total, regardless of the number of first-place votes, wins the award.

The most recent Rookie of the Year winner is Stephon Castle of the San Antonio Spurs. Twenty-two winners were drafted first overall. Sixteen winners have also won the NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP) award in their careers with Wilt Chamberlain and Wes Unseld earning both honors the same season. Thirty of the non-active winners have been elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. Three seasons had joint winners—Dave Cowens and Geoff Petrie in the , Grant Hill and Jason Kidd in the , and Elton Brand and Steve Francis in the 1999–2000 season. Six players won the award unanimously (by capturing all of the first-place votes)—Ralph Sampson, David Robinson, Blake Griffin, Damian Lillard, Karl-Anthony Towns, and Victor Wembanyama.

Patrick Ewing of Jamaica, Pau Gasol of Spain, Kyrie Irving and Ben Simmons of Australia, Andrew Wiggins of Canada, Luka Dončić of Slovenia, and Victor Wembanyama of France are the only winners not born in the United States. Three of these individuals have dual nationality by birth—Wiggins and Simmons have American fathers, and both of Irving's parents are Americans. Ewing immigrated to the Boston area at age 11, Irving moved to the United States at age 2, and Wiggins and Simmons moved to the U.S. while in high school. Gasol, Dončić, and Wembanyama are the only winners trained entirely outside the United States.

Chamberlain (Harlem Globetrotters), Gasol (FC Barcelona of Liga ACB and EuroLeague), Dončić (Real Madrid of Liga ACB and EuroLeague), LaMelo Ball (BC Prienai of the Lithuanian Basketball League, the Los Angeles Ballers of the JBA, and the Illawarra Hawks of the NBL), and Wembanyama (Nanterre 92, ASVEL, and Metropolitans 92 of LNB Élite) all had professional careers outside the NBA prior to being drafted. Ball also had previously won the NBL Rookie of the Year Award.

Winners

^*§Player
(in bold text)DP #DYT
Denotes player who is still active in the NBA
Elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame as player
Not yet eligible for Hall of Fame consideration
1st time eligible for Hall of Fame in 2026
Denotes unanimous winners
Draft pick number
Draft year
Territorial pick
SeasonPlayerPositionNationalityTeamSchool/Prior ExperienceDP #DY*****************************************^^^****§^****^^****^^^^^^****^^
Forward/centerFort Wayne PistonsDayton1952
CenterUnited StatesBaltimore BulletsLong Island1953
Forward/centerUnited StatesMilwaukee HawksLSU1954
Forward/centerUnited StatesRochester RoyalsSaint Francis (PA)1955
ForwardUnited StatesBoston CelticsHoly Cross1956
Forward/centerUnited StatesPhiladelphia WarriorsTexas Southern1957
ForwardUnited StatesMinneapolis LakersSeattle1958
CenterUnited StatesPhiladelphia Warriors (2)Kansas, Harlem Globetrotters1959
GuardUnited StatesCincinnati Royals (2)Cincinnati/T1960
CenterUnited StatesChicago Packers (2)Indiana1961
Forward/guardUnited StatesChicago Zephyrs (3)Purdue1962
Forward/centerUnited StatesCincinnati Royals (3)Ohio State1962
Center/forwardUnited StatesNew York KnicksGrambling1964
ForwardUnited StatesSan Francisco Warriors (3)Miami (FL)1965
GuardUnited StatesDetroit Pistons (2)Syracuse1966
GuardUnited StatesBaltimore Bullets (4)Winston-Salem State1967
Center/forwardUnited StatesBaltimore Bullets (5)Louisville1968
CenterUnited StatesMilwaukee BucksUCLA1969
Center/forwardUnited StatesBoston Celtics (2)Florida State1970
GuardUnited StatesPortland Trail BlazersPrinceton1970
Forward/centerUnited StatesPortland Trail Blazers (2)UCLA1971
Center/forwardUnited StatesBuffalo BravesNorth Carolina (Jr.)1972
GuardUnited StatesBuffalo Braves (2)Providence (Sr.)1973
Forward/guardUnited StatesGolden State Warriors (4)UCLA (Sr.)1974
Center/forwardUnited StatesPhoenix SunsOklahoma (Jr.)1975
Forward/guardUnited StatesBuffalo Braves (3)Notre Dame (Jr.)1976
Guard/forwardUnited StatesPhoenix Suns (2)North Carolina (Sr.)1977
GuardUnited StatesKansas City Kings (4)North Carolina (Sr.)1978
ForwardUnited StatesBoston Celtics (3)Indiana State (Jr.)1978
GuardUnited StatesUtah JazzLouisville (Sr.)1980
Forward/centerUnited StatesNew Jersey NetsMaryland (Jr.)1981
ForwardUnited StatesSan Diego Clippers (4)DePaul (Jr.)1982
Center/forwardUnited StatesHouston RocketsVirginia (Sr.)1983
GuardUnited StatesChicago BullsNorth Carolina (Jr.)1984
CenterUnited StatesNew York Knicks (2)Georgetown (Sr.)1985
ForwardUnited StatesIndiana PacersAuburn (Sr.)1986
GuardUnited StatesNew York Knicks (3)St. John's (Sr.)1987
GuardUnited StatesGolden State Warriors (5)Kansas State (Sr.)1988
CenterUnited StatesSan Antonio SpursNavy (Sr.)1987
ForwardUnited StatesNew Jersey Nets (2)Syracuse (Sr.)1990
ForwardUnited StatesCharlotte HornetsUNLV (Sr.)1991
CenterUnited StatesOrlando MagicLSU (Jr.)1992
Forward/centerUnited StatesGolden State Warriors (6)Michigan (So.)1993
Forward/guardUnited StatesDetroit Pistons (3)Duke (Sr.)1994
GuardUnited StatesDallas MavericksCalifornia (So.)1994
GuardUnited StatesToronto RaptorsArizona (Sr.)1995
GuardUnited StatesPhiladelphia 76ersGeorgetown (So.)1996
Forward/centerUnited StatesSan Antonio Spurs (2)Wake Forest (Sr.)1997
Guard/forwardUnited StatesToronto Raptors (2)North Carolina (Jr.)1998
ForwardUnited StatesChicago Bulls (2)Duke (So.)1999
GuardUnited StatesHouston Rockets (2)Maryland (Jr.)1999
Forward/guardUnited StatesOrlando Magic (2)Florida (So.)2000
Forward/centerMemphis GrizzliesFC Barcelona (Spain)2001
Forward/centerUnited StatesPhoenix Suns (3)Cypress Creek HS (Orlando, Florida)2002
ForwardUnited StatesCleveland CavaliersSt. Vincent–St. Mary HS (Akron, Ohio)2003
Center/forwardUnited StatesCharlotte Bobcats (2)UConn (Jr.)2004
GuardUnited StatesNew Orleans/Oklahoma City HornetsWake Forest (So.)2005
GuardUnited StatesPortland Trail Blazers (3)Washington (Sr.)2006
ForwardUnited StatesSeattle SuperSonicsTexas (Fr.)2007
GuardUnited StatesChicago Bulls (3)Memphis (Fr.)2008
Guard/forwardUnited StatesSacramento Kings (5)Memphis (Fr.)2009
ForwardUnited StatesLos Angeles Clippers (5)Oklahoma (So.)2009
GuardUnited StatesCleveland Cavaliers (2)Duke (Fr.)2011
GuardUnited StatesPortland Trail Blazers (4)Weber St. (Jr.)2012
GuardUnited StatesPhiladelphia 76ers (2)Syracuse (So.)2013
Forward/guardMinnesota TimberwolvesKansas (Fr.)2014
CenterMinnesota Timberwolves (2)Kentucky (Fr.)2015
GuardUnited StatesMilwaukee Bucks (2)Virginia (Sr.)2016
GuardPhiladelphia 76ers (3)LSU (Fr.)2016
Guard/forwardDallas Mavericks (2)Real Madrid (Spain)2018
GuardUnited StatesMemphis Grizzlies (2)Murray State (So.)2019
GuardUnited StatesCharlotte Hornets (3)Illawarra Hawks (Australia)2020
ForwardUnited StatesToronto Raptors (3)Florida State (Fr.)42021
ForwardUnited StatesOrlando Magic (3)Duke (Fr.)2022
CenterFranceSan Antonio Spurs (3)Metropolitans 92 (France)2023
GuardUnited StatesSan Antonio Spurs (4)UConn (Fr.)2024

Unofficial winners

Prior to the season, the Rookie of the Year was selected by newspaper writers; however, the NBA does not officially recognize those players as winners. The league published the pre-1953 winners in their 1994–95 edition of the Official NBA Guide and the 1994 Official NBA Basketball Encyclopedia, but those winners have not been listed in subsequent publications.

SeasonPlayerPositionNationalityTeamDP #DY*
Guard/forwardUnited StatesBaltimore Bullets701947
Guard/forwardUnited StatesProvidence Steamrollers1949
CenterUnited StatesIndianapolis Olympians1949
Forward/guardUnited StatesPhiladelphia Warriors1950
GuardUnited StatesIndianapolis Olympians1951
Forward/centerUnited StatesMilwaukee Hawks1951

Teams

AwardsTeamsPlayersYears
6Golden State Warriors / San Francisco Warriors / Philadelphia WarriorsWoody Sauldsberry, Wilt Chamberlain, Rick Barry, Jamaal Wilkes, Mitch Richmond, Chris Webber, (as Philadelphia)
(as San Francisco)
, ,
5Los Angeles Clippers / San Diego Clippers / Buffalo BravesBob McAdoo, Ernie DiGregorio, Adrian Dantley, Terry Cummings, Blake Griffin, , (as Buffalo)
(as San Diego)
Sacramento Kings / Kansas City Kings / Cincinnati Royals / Rochester RoyalsMaurice Stokes, Oscar Robertson, Jerry Lucas, Phil Ford, Tyreke Evans(as Rochester)
, (as Cincinnati)
(as Kansas City)
4Portland Trail BlazersGeoff Petrie, Sidney Wicks, Brandon Roy, Damian Lillard, , ,
Washington Wizards / Baltimore Bullets / Chicago Zephyrs / Chicago PackersWalt Bellamy, Terry Dischinger, Earl Monroe, Wes Unseld(as Chicago Packers)
(as Chicago Zephyrs)
, (as Baltimore)
San Antonio SpursDavid Robinson, Tim Duncan, Victor Wembanyama, Stephon Castle, , ,
3Boston CelticsTom Heinsohn, Dave Cowens, Larry Bird, ,
Charlotte Hornets / Charlotte BobcatsLarry Johnson, Emeka Okafor, LaMelo Ball, (as Charlotte Bobcats),
Chicago BullsMichael Jordan, Elton Brand, Derrick Rose, ,
Detroit Pistons / Fort Wayne PistonsDon Meineke, Dave Bing, Grant Hill(as Fort Wayne), ,
New York KnicksWillis Reed, Patrick Ewing, Mark Jackson, ,
Orlando MagicShaquille O'Neal, Mike Miller, Paolo Banchero, ,
Philadelphia 76ersAllen Iverson, Michael Carter-Williams, Ben Simmons, ,
Phoenix SunsAlvan Adams, Walter Davis, Amar'e Stoudemire, ,
Toronto RaptorsDamon Stoudamire, Vince Carter, Scottie Barnes, ,
2Brooklyn Nets / New Jersey NetsBuck Williams, Derrick Coleman(as New Jersey), (as New Jersey)
Cleveland CavaliersLeBron James, Kyrie Irving,
Dallas MavericksJason Kidd, Luka Dončić,
Houston RocketsRalph Sampson, Steve Francis,
Memphis GrizzliesPau Gasol, Ja Morant,
Milwaukee BucksLew Alcindor, Malcolm Brogdon,
Minnesota TimberwolvesAndrew Wiggins, Karl-Anthony Towns,
1Atlanta Hawks / Milwaukee HawksBob Pettit(as Milwaukee)
Baltimore BulletsRay Felix
Indiana PacersChuck Person
Los Angeles Lakers / Minneapolis LakersElgin Baylor(as Minneapolis)
New Orleans Pelicans / Oklahoma City HornetsChris Paul(as New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets)
Oklahoma City Thunder / Seattle SuperSonicsKevin Durant(as Seattle)
Utah JazzDarrell Griffith
0Denver NuggetsNone
Miami Heat

Notes

References

General

Specific

References

  1. (May 16, 2016). "Wolves' Towns named 2015–16 Kia Rookie of the Year".
  2. (May 3, 2007). "Trail Blazers' Brandon Roy Named 2006-07 T-Mobile NBA Rookie of the Year". Turner Sports Interactive, Inc.
  3. (November 10, 2000). "Brand, Francis named NBA co-rookies of the year". CBC Sports.
  4. (May 16, 2016). "It's unanimous: Karl-Anthony Towns gets every first-place vote for Rookie of the Year". Minneapolis Star Tribune.
  5. (August 20, 2024). "Unanimous NBA Rookie of the Year Winners". GiveMeSport.
  6. (June 29, 2006). "Bargnani becomes first European top NBA draft pick". People's Daily Online.
  7. "2026 Hall of Fame Candidates".
  8. "Jerry Lucas Bio". Turner Sports Interactive, Inc.
  9. "Larry Bird Bio". Turner Sports Interactive, Inc.
  10. Ralph Wiley. (January 7, 1985). "The Master Of The Key: After years of relying on others to unlock doors for him, Georgetown's center Patrick Ewing will soon go off on his own".
  11. "All-Time USA Basketball Men's Roster: E". USA Basketball.
  12. Dave Anderson. (May 18, 1987). "Sports of the Times; The Robinson Plot Thickens". [[The New York Times]].
  13. "David Robinson". basketball-reference.com.
  14. "Virgin Islands". [[CIA World Factbook]].
  15. "All-Time USA Basketball Men's Roster: D". USA Basketball.
  16. (January 13, 2010). "Griffin's rookie season lost to injury". ESPN.com.
  17. Zgoda, Jerry. (June 26, 2015). "Karl-Anthony Towns taken No.1 by Wolves; Tyus Jones acquired in trade with Cavaliers". Star Tribune.
  18. (June 16, 2012). "Calipari makes Dominican team roster cuts". WKYT.
  19. (February 24, 2017). "Philadelphia 76ers announce Ben Simmons done for season". NBA.com.
  20. Friedman, David. (March 2, 2009). "Bill Tosheff: NBA Co-Rookie of the Year and Tireless Advocate for the "Pre-1965ers". 20 Second Timeout.
  21. Goldstein, Allan. (October 30, 1994). "NBA forgot it honored Hoffman". The Baltimore Sun.
  22. Sachare, Alex. (1994). "The Official NBA Basketball Encyclopedia". [[Villard Books]].
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