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1991 NBA draft
Basketball player selection
Basketball player selection
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1991 NBA draft |
| sport | Basketball |
| date | June 26, 1991 |
| location | Felt Forum, Madison Square Garden (New York City, New York) |
| network | TNT |
| league | NBA |
| overall | 54 |
| rounds | 2 |
| hofnum | {{Collapsible list |
| title | 1 |
| 1 | C Dikembe Mutombo}} |
| first | Larry Johnson (Charlotte Hornets) |
| prev | [1990](1990-nba-draft) |
| next | [1992](1992-nba-draft) |
The 1991 NBA draft took place on June 26, 1991, in New York City, New York. Larry Johnson was selected first overall; he won the 1992 NBA Rookie of the Year award and as a two-time All-Star, was the first player to represent the Charlotte Hornets franchise at an All-Star game.
Dikembe Mutombo was selected fourth overall, and became one of the greatest defensive centers in the history of the league. He was a four-time NBA Defensive Player of the Year award winner and an eight-time All-Star, and played in the league for 18 seasons.
Other notable picks include Kenny Anderson, Steve Smith, Terrell Brandon, Dale Davis and Chris Gatling, who all made All-Star appearances, but with the exception of Brandon at two, each only appeared once.
The remaining picks in the first round failed to make an impact. Billy Owens was selected by the Sacramento Kings but refused to sign with them. He was traded to the Golden State Warriors in exchange for high-scoring guard Mitch Richmond. Owens was solid but unspectacular in his career, while Richmond was a six-time All-Star and was the 1989 NBA Rookie of the Year. Luc Longley was a three-time NBA Championship winner with the Chicago Bulls and held the record for playing the most NBA games by an Australian (broken by Andrew Bogut during the 2015–16 season).
As of 2024, three players are deceased: Bobby Phills, Bison Dele, and Dikembe Mutombo. Phills died in a car accident involving teammate David Wesley. Dele disappeared in the South Pacific in July 2002, with French authorities claiming that Dele's brother had killed Dele and his girlfriend and thrown them overboard the catamaran they were travelling on. Dele's brother committed suicide in September 2002. Mutombo died from brain cancer on September 30, 2024.
This was the last draft held in New York City until 2001.
Draft
| PG | Point guard | SG | Shooting guard | SF | Small forward | PF | Power forward | C | Center |
|---|
| Rnd. | Pick | Player | Pos. | Nationality | Team | School / club team |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | * | PF | United States | Charlotte Hornets | UNLV (Sr.) |
| 1 | 2 | + | PG | United States | New Jersey Nets | Georgia Tech (So.) |
| 1 | 3 | SF | United States | Sacramento Kings (traded to Golden State) | Syracuse (Jr.) | |
| 1 | 4 | ^ | C | Zaire | Denver Nuggets | Georgetown (Sr.) |
| 1 | 5 | + | SG | United States | Miami Heat | Michigan State (Sr.) |
| 1 | 6 | PF | United States | Dallas Mavericks | Missouri (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 7 | C | Australia | Minnesota Timberwolves | New Mexico (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 8 | SG | United States | Denver Nuggets (from Washington) | Temple (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 9 | Stacey Augmon | SG/SF | United States | Atlanta Hawks (from L.A. Clippers) | UNLV (Sr.) |
| 1 | 10 | PF/C | United States | Orlando Magic | Arizona (Jr.) | |
| 1 | 11 | + | PG | United States | Cleveland Cavaliers | Oregon (Jr.) |
| 1 | 12 | PG | United States | New York Knicks | UNLV (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 13 | + | PF | United States | Indiana Pacers | Clemson (Sr.) |
| 1 | 14 | C | United States | Seattle SuperSonics | Nebraska (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 15 | PF | United States | Atlanta Hawks | Seton Hall (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 16 | + | PF | United States | Golden State Warriors (from Philadelphia) | Old Dominion (Sr.) |
| 1 | 17 | C | United States | Golden State Warriors | Iowa State (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 18 | SF | United States | Milwaukee Bucks | Southwestern Louisiana (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 19 | SG | United States | Washington Bullets (from Detroit via Dallas and Denver) | Louisville (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 20 | PF | United States | Houston Rockets | Phillips (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 21 | PG | United States | Utah Jazz | Providence (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 22 | PF | United States | Los Angeles Clippers (from Phoenix via Seattle) | Syracuse (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 23 | C | United States | Orlando Magic (from San Antonio) | Real Madrid (Spain) | |
| 1 | 24 | SF | Canada | Boston Celtics | North Carolina (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 25 | # | PF | United States | Golden State Warriors (from L.A. Lakers) | Colorado (Sr.) |
| 1 | 26 | PF | United States | Chicago Bulls | Kansas (Sr.) | |
| 1 | 27 | PF | United States | Sacramento Kings (from Portland) | North Carolina (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 28 | G/F | United States | Charlotte Hornets (from Denver) | Minnesota (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 29 | # | C/PF | United States | Miami Heat | UNLV (Sr.) |
| 2 | 30 | G/F | United States | Atlanta Hawks (from Sacramento) | NC State (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 31 | PG | United States | Sacramento Kings (from New Jersey) | New Mexico State (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 32 | C | United States | Phoenix Suns (from Charlotte) | Creighton (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 33 | C | United States | Dallas Mavericks | Temple (Jr.) | |
| 2 | 34 | G | United States | Minnesota Timberwolves | Slippery Rock (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 35 | G | United States | Dallas Mavericks (from Washington via Sacramento) | Saint Francis (PA) (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 36 | G | United States | Orlando Magic | NC State (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 37 | PG | United States | Los Angeles Clippers | Memphis State (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 38 | # | PF | United States | Los Angeles Clippers (from Cleveland) | Miami (FL) (Sr.) |
| 2 | 39 | G/F | United States | Cleveland Cavaliers (from New York via Charlotte) | Purdue (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 40 | PG | United States | Detroit Pistons (from Seattle) | La Salle (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 41 | F/G | United States | Indiana Pacers | Iona (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 42 | # | SF | United States | Sacramento Kings (from Atlanta) | James Madison (Sr.) |
| 2 | 43 | G | United States | Golden State Warriors | Christopher Newport (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 44 | # | C | Philadelphia 76ers | Houston (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 45 | SG | United States | Milwaukee Bucks | Southern (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 46 | F | United States | Phoenix Suns (from Detroit) | Hapoel Holon (Israel) | |
| 2 | 47 | # | PF | United States | Houston Rockets | Rutgers (Sr.) |
| 2 | 48 | C | United States | Utah Jazz | Arizona State (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 49 | G | United States | San Antonio Spurs | Oral Roberts (Sr.) | |
| 2 | 50 | # | SG | United States | Phoenix Suns | Texas (Sr.) |
| 2 | 51 | C | Houston Rockets (from Boston via New Jersey and Cleveland) | KK Split (Yugoslavia) | ||
| 2 | 52 | # | SF | United States | Los Angeles Lakers | Oral Roberts (Sr.) |
| 2 | 53 | # | SG | United States | New Jersey Nets (from Chicago) | Milwaukee (Sr.) |
| 2 | 54 | # | PF | United States | Portland Trail Blazers | Eastern Michigan (Sr.) |
Notable undrafted players
These eligible players were not selected in the 1991 NBA draft but have played at least one game in the NBA.
| Player | Position | Nationality | School/Club team |
|---|---|---|---|
| PG | United States | Fayetteville State (Sr.) | |
| PG | United States | Dartmouth (Sr.) | |
| SG | United States | Minnesota (Sr.) | |
| C/PF | Adelaide 36ers (Australia) | ||
| PG | United States | Michigan (Sr.) | |
| PG | United States | Virginia (Sr.) | |
| SG/SF | United States | Kentucky Wesleyan (Sr.) | |
| PG/SG | United States | Delaware State (Sr.) | |
| C | United States | Ole Miss (Sr.) | |
| SG | S.C. Juventus Phonola Caserta (Italy) | ||
| PF | United States | Nebraska (Sr.) | |
| C | United States | Minnesota–Duluth (Sr.) | |
| SF | United States | Kentucky (Sr.) | |
| SG | United States | Louisville (Sr.) | |
| PG | United States | East Tennessee State (Sr.) | |
| SG | United States | New Mexico State (Sr.) | |
| C | United States | Maryland (Sr.) | |
| F | United States | UCLA (Sr.) | |
| PG | United States | USC (Sr.) | |
| SF | United States | Coppin State (Sr.) | |
| C | United States | Augustana (South Dakota) (Sr.) | |
| SG | United States | Eastern Michigan (Sr.) | |
| SG | United States | Eastern Michigan (Sr.) | |
| PG | United States | Northern Illinois (Sr.) | |
| PF/C | United States | Stetson (Sr.) | |
| SF | United States | South Carolina State (Sr.) |
Early entrants
College underclassmen
For the ninth year in a row and the thirteenth time in fourteen years, no college underclassman would withdraw their entry into the NBA draft. Not only that, but this would be the second time in NBA history (and the second time in three years) where an international player would be considered a direct underclassman to participate in an NBA draft, with Žan Tabak of the KK POP 84 of the Eastern Bloc nation known as SFR Yugoslavia (now since separated, with Tabak representing Croatia) being the second ever international underclassman to be taken directly from an overseas team without previously going to an American college or playing for any prior American institution (the first being fellow Yugoslavian Vlade Divac). In addition to that, this was also the sixth straight year where at least one player that previously played basketball collegiately would go play professionally overseas, with Richard Dumas from Oklahoma State University would play for Hapoel Holon B.C. in Israel, the Israeli born Nadav Henefeld from the University of Connecticut would play for the rivaling Maccabi Tel Aviv B.C. in his home nation, and Stanley Roberts from Louisiana State University would play for Real Madrid Baloncesto in Spain. Including those four people, the total number of underclassmen would increase from ten to fourteen players. Regardless, the following college basketball players successfully applied for early draft entrance.
- USA Kenny Anderson – G, Georgia Tech (sophomore)
- USA Terrell Brandon – G, Oregon (junior)
- USA Tony Farmer – F, Nebraska (junior)
- USA Jerome Harmon – G, Louisville (junior)
- USA Donald Hodge – C, Temple (junior)
- USA Anderson Hunt – G, UNLV (junior)
- USA Raoul Hutchens – G, Whittier (junior)
- USA Ty Moseler – G, Waukesha County Tech (sophomore)
- USA Chancellor Nichols – F, James Madison (junior)
- USA Billy Owens – F, Syracuse (junior)
- USA Brian Williams – F/C, Arizona (junior)
International players
This would be the second time in NBA history where an international born and raised player would be considered an underclassman in an NBA draft, as well as the second time a player from the now-former nation of SFR Yugoslavia would enter the NBA draft as such a player. The following international player successfully applied for early draft entrance.
- SFR Yugoslavia/CRO Žan Tabak – C, Split (Yugoslavia)
Other eligible players
This would be the sixth year in a row with at least one player that previously played in college entering the NBA draft as an underclassman, as well as the first year where multiple underclassmen that went overseas to play professionally would play in the same nation as each other (albeit for different teams).
| Player | Team | Note | Ref. | USA Richard Dumas | ISR Nadav Henefeld | USA Stanley Roberts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hapoel Holon (Israel) | Left Oklahoma State in 1990; playing professionally since the 1990–91 season | |||||
| Maccabi Tel Aviv (Israel) | Left UConn in 1990; playing professionally since the 1990–91 season | |||||
| Real Madrid (Spain) | Left LSU in 1990; playing professionally since the 1990–91 season |
Invited attendees
The 1991 NBA draft is considered to be the fourteenth NBA draft to have utilized what's properly considered the "green room" experience for NBA prospects. The NBA's green room is a staging area where anticipated draftees often sit with their families and representatives, waiting for their names to be called on draft night. Often being positioned either in front of or to the side of the podium (in this case, being positioned somewhere within the main building of the Madison Square Garden), once a player heard his name, he would walk to the podium to shake hands and take promotional photos with the NBA commissioner. From there, the players often conducted interviews with various media outlets while backstage. From there, the players often conducted interviews with various media outlets while backstage. However, once the NBA draft started to air nationally on TV starting with the 1980 NBA draft, the green room evolved from players waiting to hear their name called and then shaking hands with these select players who were often called to the hotel to take promotional pictures with the NBA commissioner a day or two after the draft concluded to having players in real-time waiting to hear their names called up and then shaking hands with David Stern, the NBA's newest commissioner at the time. The NBA compiled its list of green room invites through collective voting by the NBA's team presidents and general managers alike, which in this year's case belonged to only what they believed were the top 14 prospects at the time. Despite the large amount of invites and them successfully avoiding any inviting prospects waiting into the second round (to the point where the only error in mind from getting a perfectly ordered invited attendees line-up was leaving out Dale Davis from Clemson University), two notable absences from this group include the aforementioned Dale Davis from Clemson University and Chris Gatling from Old Dominion University, making this the most accurate green room draft invite list for the NBA yet. Even so, the following players were invited to attend this year's draft festivities live and in person.
- USA Kenny Anderson – PG, Georgia Tech
- USA Greg Anthony – PG, UNLV
- USA Stacey Augmon – SG/SF, UNLV
- USA Anthony Avent – PF, Seton Hall
- USA Terrell Brandon – PG, Oregon
- USA Larry Johnson – PF, UNLV
- USA Rich King – C, Nebraska
- AUS Luc Longley – C, New Mexico
- USA Mark Macon – SG, Temple
- Zaire/DR Congo Dikembe Mutombo – C, Georgetown
- USA Billy Owens – SF, Syracuse
- USA Doug Smith – PF, Missouri
- USA Steve Smith – SG, Michigan State
- USA Brian Williams – PF/C, Arizona
Notes
- Brian Williams changed his name to Bison Dele in 1998.
References
References
- Bradley, Robert D.. (2013). "The Basketball Draft Fact Book: A History of Professional Basketball's College Drafts". Scarecrow Press.
- "Dikembe Mutombo Statistics". basketball-reference.com.
- "Sports Illustrated".
- (August 4, 2007). "1991 Underclassmen".
- (December 8, 1991). "Dumas May Get a Chance".
- (August 11, 1990). "SPORTS PEOPLE: COLLEGE BASKETBALL; UConn's Henefeld Signs With Israeli Pro Team".
- (May 13, 1991). "Roberts's Return Adds Beef to NBA Lottery". The Washington Post.
- "1991 Green Room Invites - the Draft Review".
- Maurer, Matthew. (2024-02-18). "Draft Broadcasts - The Draft Review".
- "Green Room - The Draft Review".
- "Bison Dele Bio". NBA.
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