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1975 U.S. Open (golf)


FieldValue
name1975 U.S. Open
datesJune 19–23, 1975
locationMedinah, Illinois
courseMedinah Country Club,
Course No. 3
orgUSGA
tourPGA Tour
par71
yardage7032 yd
field150 players,
67 after cut
cut149 (+7)
purse$235,700
winners_share$40,000
championUSA Lou Graham
score287 (+3), playoff
previous[1974](1974-u-s-open-golf)
next[1976](1976-u-s-open-golf)
mapUSA#USA Illinois
map_reliefyes
map_labelMedinah
map_label_positionleft
map_captionLocation in the United States##Location in Illinois
coordinates

Course No. 3 67 after cut |USA |USA Illinois The 1975 U.S. Open was the 75th U.S. Open, held June 19–23, at Medinah Country Club in Medinah, Illinois, a suburb northwest of Chicago. Lou Graham defeated John Mahaffey by two strokes in an 18-hole Monday playoff to win his only major championship.

Tom Watson shot 135 (−7) to tie the U.S. Open record for the first 36 holes of play, but 155 (+13) on the weekend forced him down the leaderboard, three shots out of the Graham-Mahaffey playoff. It marked the second straight year Watson failed to maintain a weekend lead in the championship; he was the 54-hole leader in 1974 at Winged Foot. He won the next major a month later in Scotland at Carnoustie.

Arnold Palmer finished in a tie for ninth place, his final top-10 finish at the U.S. Open. Jerry Pate tied for 18th place and shared low amateur honors with Jay Haas; Pate won the following year as a tour rookie.

Paired with Palmer was Masters champion Jack Nicklaus, who was two-under in the final round and just missed a birdie putt on the 15th green. He carded three consecutive bogeys to finish and ended up two strokes back. Nicklaus rebounded and won the PGA Championship in August at Firestone.

The quality of the play was generally regarded as poor. Despite the high scores Jack Nicklaus said it was the "easiest" U.S. Open he had ever remembered playing. Runner-up John Mahaffey stated at the end of the event, "This course was never as difficult as the scores looked. I agree with everybody who said it was the easiest Open in history to have won. At least 10 guys could have won it by five shots if they'd played golf." The sportswriter Dan Jenkins regularly panned the performance of the players in his Sport Illustrated cover profile, stating in his opening sentence that "it was a golf tournament that begged to be forgotten."

Since moving to the four-day format in 1965, this is the only U.S. Open in which the final round was not scheduled for Father's Day, the third Sunday in June.

This was the second U.S. Open at Medinah, the first was held in 1949. It later hosted in 1990, also a playoff, and the PGA Championship in 1999 and 2006, both won by Tiger Woods. Medinah was the venue for the Ryder Cup in 2012.

This was the final year that players were not allowed to have their own caddies at the U.S. Open. The other majors and some PGA Tour events had traditionally disallowed players from using their own caddies. The Masters required club caddies from Augusta National through 1982.

Course layout

Hole123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal
Yards390187421446527442594205435**3,647**583402384453167318452220406**3,385****7,032**
Par434454534**36**544434434**35****71**

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 19, 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
T1USA Pat Fitzsimons67−4
USA Tom Watson
3USA Jim Wiechers68−3
T4USA Grier Jones69−2
ENG Peter Oosterhuis
USA Arnold Palmer
USA Lanny Wadkins
8USA Ben Crenshaw70−1
T9USA Jim Colbert71E
USA Dale Douglass
USA Marty Fleckman
AUS David Graham
USA Lynn Janson
USA Rik Massengale
USA Lance Ten Broeck (a)

Source:

Second round

Friday, June 20, 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1USA Tom Watson67-68=135−7
2USA Ben Crenshaw70-68=138−4
3USA Pat Fitzsimons67-73=140−2
T4USA Terry Dill72-69=141−1
USA Lee Trevino72-69=141
USA Jim Wiechers68-73=141
T7USA Grier Jones69-73=142E
USA Jack Nicklaus72-70=142
ENG Peter Oosterhuis69-73=142
T10USA Frank Beard74-69=143+1
USA Jay Haas (a)74-69=143

Source:

Third round

Saturday, June 21, 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1USA Frank Beard74-69-67=210−3
T2USA Pat Fitzsimons67-73-73=213E
USA Tom Watson67-68-78=213
T4USA Ben Crenshaw70-68-76=214+1
USA Lou Graham74-72-68=214
ENG Peter Oosterhuis69-73-72=214
T7USA Hubert Green74-69-72=215+2
USA Jay Haas (a)74-69-72=215
USA Joe Inman72-72-71=215
T10USA Miller Barber74-71-71=216+3
USA John Mahaffey73-71-72=216
USA Rik Massengale71-74-71=216
USA Eddie Pearce75-71-70=216
USA Lee Trevino72-69-75=216

Source:

Final round

Sunday, June 22, 1975

Frank Beard began the final round with a three-stroke lead, four over Graham and six ahead of Mahaffey.{{cite news

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney ($)
T1Lou GrahamUnited States74-72-68-73=287+3Playoff
John MahaffeyUnited States73-71-72-71=287
T3Frank BeardUnited States74-69-67-78=288+410,875
Ben CrenshawUnited States70-68-76-74=288
Hale IrwinUnited States74-71-73-70=288
Bob MurphyUnited States74-73-72-69=288
T7Jack NicklausUnited States72-70-75-72=289+57,500
Peter OosterhuisEngland69-73-72-75=289
T9Pat FitzsimonsUnited States67-73-73-77=290+65,000
Arnold PalmerUnited States69-75-73-73=290
Tom WatsonUnited States67-68-78-77=290

Source:

Scorecard

Hole123456789101112131415161718
Par434454534544434434
USA GrahamE+1+1EEEE+1+1+2+2+2+3+2+2+2+2+3
USA Mahaffey+3+4+4+4+3+4+4+4+4+3+3+3+4+3+3+3+3+3
USA Beard−3−2−2−2−2−1E+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+3+4+4
USA Crenshaw+1+1+1+1E+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+4+4
USA Irwin+4+4+4+4+3+2+2+2+3+4+4+4+4+3+3+4+4+4
USA Murphy+6+6+6+6+5+6+6+5+5+4+4+4+5+5+4+3+3+4
USA Nicklaus+3+4+4+4+3+3+3+3+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+4+5
ENG Oosterhuis+1+1+2+2+1+1+1+1+2+3+4+5+5+5+5+5+5+5

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

BirdieBogeyDouble bogey

Source:

Playoff

Monday, June 23, 1975

Graham jumped out to an early advantage in the playoff, recording birdies at 4, 5, and 10 en route to a 71 and a two-stroke win over Mahaffey.

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney ($)
**1****Lou Graham**United States71E40,000
2John MahaffeyUnited States73+220,000

Scorecard

Hole123456789101112131415161718
Par434454534544434434
USA GrahamEE+1E−1−1−1−1−1−2−2−2−2−1−1−1EE
USA MahaffeyE+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2

Source:

References

References

  1. (June 23, 1975). "Deadlock at Medinah". Daytona Beach Morning Journal.
  2. "U.S. Open history: 1975". USGA.
  3. Tomashek, Tom. (June 24, 1975). "Graham wins Open title by 2 in playoff". Chicago Tribune.
  4. Jenkins, Dan. (June 30, 1975). "It was madness at Medinah".
  5. (June 21, 1975). "Tom Watson leading US Open by 3 shots". Bryan Times.
  6. Loomis, Tom. (June 23, 1975). "Two escape Medinah stranglehold". Toledo Blade.
  7. Parascenzo, Marino. (June 23, 1975). "Jack's Slam dream went 'Thrrrp'". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  8. (November 15, 1975). "Open golfers to pick own caddies in 1976". Toledo Blade.
  9. (January 18, 1976). "Break for some". Rome News-Tribune.
  10. Loomis, Tom. (April 6, 1973). "Chi Chi prefers own caddy". Toledo Blade.
  11. (August 26, 1974). "Westchester winner may bypass events". Victoria Advocate.
  12. (May 5, 1974). "Touring golf pros prefer their own caddies". Reading Eagle.
  13. (November 12, 1982). "Tour caddies at Augusta?". Times-News.
  14. Wade, Harless. (April 6, 1983). "Tradition bagged at Masters". Spokane Chronicle.
  15. Anderson, Dave. (April 10, 1983). "New Masters caddies collide". Sunday Star-News.
  16. Tomashek, Tom. (June 20, 1975). "Watson, Fitzsimons share Open lead". Chicago Tribune.
  17. Tomashek, Tom. (June 21, 1975). "Watson grabs open lead". Chicago Tribune.
  18. (June 21, 1975). "U.S. Open results". Eugene Register-Guard.
  19. Tomashek, Tom. (June 22, 1975). "Beard swings into U.S. Open lead". Chicago Tribune.
  20. (June 22, 1975). "Beard's back in a big way". Eugene Register-Guard.
  21. (June 23, 1975). "Medinah showdown". Tuscaloosa News.
  22. Loomis, Tom. (June 24, 1975). "Graham just aims for par: Lou's 71 wins Open playoff". Toledo Blade.
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