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1975 Open Championship
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1975 Open Championship |
| location | Angus, Scotland |
| course | Carnoustie Golf Links |
| Championship Course | |
| dates | 9–13 July 1975 |
| tour | European Tour |
| PGA Tour | |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 7065 yd |
| field | 153 players |
| 86 after 1st cut | |
| 63 after 2nd cut | |
| cut | 149 (+5) (1st cut) |
| 221 (+5) (2nd cut) | |
| purse | £75,000 |
| $165,000 | |
| winners_share | £7,500 |
| $16,500 | |
| champion | USA Tom Watson |
| score | 279 (−9), playoff |
| previous | [1974](1974-open-championship) |
| next | [1976](1976-open-championship) |
Championship Course PGA Tour 86 after 1st cut 63 after 2nd cut 221 (+5) (2nd cut) $165,000 $16,500 |UK Scotland |Scotland Angus The 1975 Open Championship was the 104th Open Championship, played 9–13 July at Carnoustie Golf Links in Scotland. In his first Open, Tom Watson won an 18-hole playoff by one stroke over Jack Newton to win the first of his eight major titles, which included five Open Championships.
Final round
After three days of calm weather, the wind kicked up during the final round on Saturday and scores went up. Bobby Cole, the leader at 54 holes after back-to-back rounds of 66, shot a four-over 76 and missed the playoff by a stroke. Watson managed an even-par 72, capped with a 20 ft birdie putt on the 72nd hole to tie Newton, who shot 74 (+2).
Playoff
The Sunday playoff was back-and-forth in the rain,
This was the second and final 18-hole playoff at the Open; the first was in 1970, won by Jack Nicklaus. The format was changed to a four-hole aggregate playoff in 1985, first used in 1989. Prior to 1964, the playoff at the Open was 36 holes.
Course layout
Carnoustie Golf Links – Championship Course
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cup | 406 | 4 | 10 | South America | 453 | |
| 2 | Gulley | 464 | 4 | 11 | Dyke | 372 | 4 |
| 3 | Jockie's Burn | 348 | 4 | 12 | Southward Ho | 478 | 5 |
| 4 | Hillocks | 379 | 4 | 13 | Whins | 166 | 3 |
| 5 | Brae | 397 | 4 | 14 | Spectacles | 488 | 5 |
| 6 | Long ^ | 524 | 5 | 15 | Lucky Slap | 461 | 4 |
| 7 | Plantation | 397 | 4 | 16 | Barry Burn | 235 | 3 |
| 8 | Short | 174 | 3 | 17 | Island | 454 | 4 |
| 9 | Railway | 421 | 4 | 18 | Home | 448 | 4 |
| **Out** | **3,510** | **36** | **In** | **3,555** | **36** | ||
| Source: | **Total** | **7,065** | **72** |
^ The 6th hole was renamed Hogan's Alley in 2003
Lengths of the course for previous Opens:
Round summaries
First round
Wednesday, 9 July 1975
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 68 | −4 |
| T2 | SCO David Huish | 69 | −3 |
| USA Hale Irwin | |||
| AUS Jack Newton | |||
| USA Jack Nicklaus | |||
| ZAF Andries Oosthuizen | |||
| AUS Bob Shearer | |||
| T8 | USA Danny Edwards | 70 | −2 |
| ZAF Simon Hobday | |||
| NIR Paul Leonard | |||
| USA Alan Tapie |
Second round
Thursday, 10 July 1975
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SCO David Huish | 69-67=136 | −8 |
| T2 | ZAF Bobby Cole | 72-66=138 | −6 |
| ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 68-70=138 | ||
| ZAF Andries Oosthuizen | 69-69=138 | ||
| USA Tom Watson | 71-67=138 | ||
| T6 | SCO Bernard Gallacher | 72-67=139 | −5 |
| USA Hale Irwin | 69-70=139 | ||
| NIR Paul Leonard | 70-69=139 | ||
| USA John Mahaffey | 71-68=139 | ||
| AUS Graham Marsh | 72-67=139 |
Source:
Amateurs: Stephen (+1), Poxon (+5), Stadler (+5), Price (+10), Levenson (+13).
Third round
Friday, 11 July 1975
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ZAF Bobby Cole | 72-66-66=204 | −12 |
| 2 | AUS Jack Newton | 69-71-65=205 | −11 |
| 3 | USA Johnny Miller | 71-69-66=206 | −10 |
| 4 | USA Tom Watson | 71-67-69=207 | −9 |
| T5 | ENG Neil Coles | 72-69-67=208 | −8 |
| USA Jack Nicklaus | 69-71-68=208 | ||
| USA Hale Irwin | 69-70-69=208 | ||
| USA John Mahaffey | 71-68-69=208 | ||
| ZAF Andries Oosthuizen | 69-69-70=208 | ||
| T10 | USA Alan Tapie | 70-72-67=209 | −7 |
| ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 68-70-71=209 |
Amateurs: Stadler (+7), Stephen (+7), Poxon (+11).
Final round
Saturday, 12 July 1975
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Tom Watson | 71-67-69-72=279 | −9 | Playoff |
| AUS Jack Newton | 69-71-65-74=279 | |||
| T3 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 69-71-68-72=280 | −8 | 3,867 |
| USA Johnny Miller | 71-69-66-74=280 | |||
| ZAF Bobby Cole | 72-66-66-76=280 | |||
| 6 | AUS Graham Marsh | 72-67-71-71=281 | −7 | 3,000 |
| T7 | ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 68-70-71-73=282 | −6 | 2,700 |
| ENG Neil Coles | 72-69-67-74=282 | |||
| 9 | USA Hale Irwin | 69-70-69-75=283 | −5 | 2,400 |
| T10 | USA George Burns | 71-73-69-71=284 | −4 | 2,125 |
| USA John Mahaffey | 71-68-69-76=284 |
Source:
Playoff
Sunday, 13 July 1975
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA **Tom Watson** | 36-35=71 | −1 | 7,500 |
| 2 | AUS Jack Newton | 36-36=72 | E | 6,000 |
- The exchange rate at the time was approximately 2.19 dollars (US) per pound sterling.
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| USA Watson | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | −2 | −2 | −1 | −1 | −1 |
| AUS Newton | E | E | +1 | +1 | +1 | E | E | E | E | E | E | −1 | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | E |
Source:
References
References
- (9 July 1975). "Card of the course". Glasgow Herald.
- (2011). "Media guide". The Open Championship.
- Gillies, Charles. (14 July 1975). "Champion Tom was singing in the rain". Glasgow Herald.
- Jacobs, Raymond. (14 July 1975). "Watson puts on his Sunday best". Glasgow Herald.
- (14 July 1975). "Cool Watson wins". Milwaukee Sentinel.
- (14 July 1975). "Watson cashes eagle chip". Toledo Blade.
- Jenkins, Dan. (21 July 1975). "The beast brought out his best".
- Parascenzo, Marino. (24 July 1989). "Calcavecchia wins British Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (10 July 1975). "Cole tames Carnoustie". Toledo Blade.
- "1975 Open Championship results". databasegolf.com.
- (July 1975). "British Pound / US Dollar Historical Reference Rates from Bank of England for 1975". PoundSterling.
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