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1970 Open Championship
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1970 Open Championship |
| dates | 8–12 July 1970 |
| location | St Andrews, Scotland |
| course | Old Course at St Andrews |
| tour | |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 6951 yd |
| field | 134 players |
| 80 after 1st cut | |
| 57 after 2nd cut | |
| cut | 149 (+5) (1st cut) |
| 223 (+7) (2nd cut) | |
| purse | £40,000 |
| $96,000 | |
| winners_share | £5,250 |
| $12,600 | |
| champion | USA Jack Nicklaus |
| score | 283 (−5), playoff |
| previous | [1969](1969-open-championship) |
| next | [1971](1971-open-championship) |
80 after 1st cut 57 after 2nd cut 223 (+7) (2nd cut) $96,000 $12,600 |UK Scotland |Scotland Fife The 1970 Open Championship was the 99th Open Championship, played 8–12 July at the Old Course in St Andrews, Scotland. Jack Nicklaus won the second of his three Opens in an 18-hole Sunday playoff over Doug Sanders, 72 to 73. In gusty winds during the fourth round on Saturday, Sanders saved par from the Road Hole bunker and led by one heading to the 72nd hole. After a lengthy drive on the short par-4, he took four shots from just 74 yd and missed a downhill putt for par from three feet to win.
This was the first playoff at The Open since 1963 and the first at 18 holes. The previous playoffs were 36 holes on Saturday. Prior to 1966, the final two rounds of The Open were played on Friday. The playoff format was changed again to the four-hole aggregate after the 1985 Open, first used in 1989.
A thunderstorm late in the opening round on Wednesday evening caused a suspension in play; it was competed early the next day.
Course
Main article: Old Course at St Andrews
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burn | 374 | 4 | 10 | Tenth ^ | 338 | |
| 2 | Dyke | 411 | 4 | 11 | High (In) | 170 | 3 |
| 3 | Cartgate (Out) | 405 | 4 | 12 | Heathery (In) | 312 | 4 |
| 4 | Ginger Beer | 470 | 4 | 13 | Hole O'Cross (In) | 427 | 4 |
| 5 | Hole O'Cross (Out) | 567 | 5 | 14 | Long | 560 | 5 |
| 6 | Heathery (Out) | 414 | 4 | 15 | Cartgate (In) | 413 | 4 |
| 7 | High (Out) | 364 | 4 | 16 | Corner of the Dyke | 380 | 4 |
| 8 | Short | 163 | 3 | 17 | Road | 466 | 4 |
| 9 | End | 359 | 4 | 18 | Tom Morris | 358 | 4 |
| **Out** | **3,527** | **36** | **In** | **3,424** | **36** | ||
| Source: | **Total** | **6,951** | **72** |
^ The 10th hole was posthumously named for Bobby Jones in 1972
Previous lengths of the course for The Open Championship (since 1950):
Round summaries
First round
Wednesday, 8 July 1970
Thursday, 9 July 1970
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ENG Neil Coles | 65 | −7 |
| 2 | ENG Tommy Horton | 66 | −6 |
| T3 | ENG Maurice Bembridge | 67 | −5 |
| ZAF Harold Henning | |||
| ENG Tony Jacklin | |||
| ARG Florentino Molina | |||
| SCO John Richardson | |||
| T8 | USA Tommy Aaron | 68 | −4 |
| WAL Brian Huggett | |||
| USA Jack Nicklaus | |||
| USA Arnold Palmer | |||
| USA Doug Sanders | |||
| AUS Peter Thomson | |||
| USA Lee Trevino | |||
| ENG Guy Wolstenholme |
Source:
Second round
Thursday, 9 July 1970
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Lee Trevino | 68-68=136 | −8 |
| T2 | ENG Tony Jacklin | 67-70=137 | −7 |
| USA Jack Nicklaus | 68-69=137 | ||
| T4 | ENG Clive Clark | 69-70=139 | −5 |
| ENG Neil Coles | 65-74=139 | ||
| ZAF Harold Henning | 67-72=139 | ||
| ENG Tommy Horton | 66-73=139 | ||
| SCO John Richardson | 67-72=139 | ||
| USA Doug Sanders | 68-71=139 | ||
| T10 | IRL Christy O'Connor Snr | 72-68=140 | −4 |
| USA Arnold Palmer | 68-72=140 |
Source:
Amateurs: Melnyk (-1), Bonallack (+1), Humphreys (+2), George (+2), Webster (+5), MacDonald (+7), Berry (+8), Steel (+10), Mosey (+11), Sumner (+11), Sweeny Jr (+11), Farmer (+14)
Third round
Friday, 10 July 1970
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Lee Trevino | 68-68-72=208 | −8 |
| T2 | ENG Tony Jacklin | 67-70-73=210 | −6 |
| USA Jack Nicklaus | 68-69-73=210 | ||
| USA Doug Sanders | 68-71-71=210 | ||
| T5 | ENG Neil Coles | 65-74-72=211 | −5 |
| ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 73-69-69=211 | ||
| 7 | ZAF Harold Henning | 67-72-73=212 | −4 |
| T8 | ENG Tommy Horton | 66-73-75=214 | −2 |
| NIR Hugh Jackson | 69-72-73=214 | ||
| IRL Christy O'Connor Snr | 72-68-74=214 |
Source:
Amateurs: Melnyk (+3), Humphreys (+6), Bonallack (+8), George (+9), Webster (+11)
Final round
Saturday, 11 July 1970
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 68-69-73-73=283 | −5 | Playoff |
| USA Doug Sanders | 68-71-71-73=283 | |||
| T3 | ZAF Harold Henning | 67-72-73-73=285 | −3 | 2,750 |
| USA Lee Trevino | 68-68-72-77=285 | |||
| 5 | ENG Tony Jacklin | 67-70-73-76=286 | −2 | 2,200 |
| T6 | ENG Neil Coles | 65-74-72-76=287 | −1 | 1,750 |
| ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 73-69-69-76=287 | |||
| 8 | NIR Hugh Jackson | 69-72-73-74=288 | E | 1,400 |
| T9 | ENG Tommy Horton | 66-73-75-75=289 | +1 | 1,200 |
| SCO John Panton | 72-73-73-71=289 | |||
| AUS Peter Thomson | 68-74-73-74=289 |
Source:
Amateurs: Melnyk (+10), Humphreys (+13)
Playoff
Sunday, 12 July 1970
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA **Jack Nicklaus** | 72 | E | 5,250 |
| 2 | USA Doug Sanders | 73 | +1 | 3,750 |
Source:

Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| USA Jack Nicklaus | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | +1 | +1 | E |
| USA Doug Sanders | E | E | +1 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +1 |
:{|class="wikitable" span = 50 style="font-size:85%; |- |Birdie |Bogey |}
References
References
- (2011). "Media guide". The Open Championship.
- (13 July 1970). "Sanders loses by one stroke". Glasgow Herald.
- Jacobs, Raymond. (13 July 1970). "Nicklaus regains Open title despite Sanders's late fightback". Glasgow Herald.
- (13 July 1970). "Nicklaus tops Sanders, wins British title". Eugene Register-Guard.
- (12 July 1970). "Sanders, Nicklaus tie for golf title". Eugene Register-Guard.
- Jenkins, Dan. (20 July 1970). "Virtue in the Valley of Sin".
- Jacobs, Raymond. (9 July 1970). "Jacklin eight under par in Open when storm stops play". Glasgow Herald.
- Jacobs, Raymond. (10 July 1970). "Trevino leads by one stroke from Jacklin and Nicklaus". Glasgow Herald.
- (8 July 1970). "Card of the course". Glasgow Herald.
- Jacobs, Raymond. (11 July 1970). "Trevino increases lead but Open championship still in balance". Glasgow Herald.
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