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1975 Masters Tournament
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1975 Masters Tournament |
| image | 1975_Masters_Tournament_Guide.jpg |
| caption | Front cover of the 1975 *Masters Guide* |
| dates | April 10–13, 1975 |
| location | Augusta, Georgia |
| course | Augusta National Golf Club |
| org | Augusta National Golf Club |
| tour | PGA Tour |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 7020 yd |
| field | 76 players, 46 after cut |
| cut | 148 (+4) |
| purse | |
| winners_share | $40,000 |
| champion | USA Jack Nicklaus |
| score | 276 (−12) |
| previous | [1974](1974-masters-tournament) |
| next | [1976](1976-masters-tournament) |
| map | USA#USA Georgia |
| map_relief | yes |
| map_label | Augusta National |
| map_caption | Location in the United States##Location in Georgia |
| coordinates |
The 1975 Masters Tournament was the 39th Masters Tournament, held April 10–13 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia.
Jack Nicklaus won his fifth Masters and thirteenth major title, one stroke ahead of runners-up Johnny Miller and Tom Weiskopf. At age 40, Lee Elder became the first African-American to compete at the tournament, but missed the cut by four strokes.
The 1975 Masters is widely considered to be one of the greatest majors ever, with three great players at the peak of their games dueling in a thrilling Sunday finish.
Had a playoff been required, it would have been a full 18-hole round on Monday. Prior to the next Masters in 1976, a sudden-death format was introduced and was first used in 1979.
Nicklaus won his sixth green jacket eleven years later in 1986 at age 46.
Course
Main article: Augusta National Golf Club
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tea Olive | 400 | 4 | 10 | Camellia | 485 | |
| 2 | Pink Dogwood | 555 | 5 | 11 | White Dogwood | 445 | 4 |
| 3 | Flowering Peach | 360 | 4 | 12 | Golden Bell | 155 | 3 |
| 4 | Flowering Crab Apple | 220 | 3 | 13 | Azalea | 475 | 5 |
| 5 | Magnolia | 450 | 4 | 14 | Chinese Fir | 420 | 4 |
| 6 | Juniper | 190 | 3 | 15 | Firethorn | 520 | 5 |
| 7 | Pampas | 365 | 4 | 16 | Redbud | 190 | 3 |
| 8 | Yellow Jasmine | 530 | 5 | 17 | Nandina | 400 | 4 |
| 9 | Carolina Cherry | 440 | 4 | 18 | Holly | 420 | 4 |
| **Out** | **3,510** | **36** | **In** | **3,510** | **36** | ||
| Source: | **Total** | **7,020** | **72** |
Field
;1. Masters champions Tommy Aaron (12), George Archer, Gay Brewer (12), Billy Casper (12), Charles Coody, Doug Ford, Bob Goalby (8), Jack Nicklaus (2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12), Arnold Palmer (8,9,12), Gary Player (3,4,8,9,10,11), Sam Snead (8,10), Art Wall Jr.
- Jack Burke Jr., Jimmy Demaret, Ralph Guldahl, Claude Harmon, Ben Hogan, Herman Keiser, Cary Middlecoff, Byron Nelson, Henry Picard, and Gene Sarazen did not play.
;The following categories only apply to Americans
;2. U.S. Open champions (last five years) Hale Irwin (8,9), Johnny Miller (8,11), Lee Trevino (3,4,10,11,12)
;3. The Open champions (last five years) Tom Weiskopf (8,9,11,12)
;4. PGA champions (last five years) Dave Stockton (8,11)
;5. 1974 U.S. Amateur semi-finalists John Grace (a), Gary Koch (7,a), Jerry Pate (6,7,a), Curtis Strange (7,a)
;6. Previous two U.S. Amateur and Amateur champions Dick Siderowf (a), Craig Stadler (a)
;7. Members of the 1974 U.S. Eisenhower Trophy team George Burns (a)
;8. Top 24 players and ties from the 1974 Masters Tournament Buddy Allin (9,11), Miller Barber (11), Frank Beard (9), Jim Colbert (9,11), Ben Crenshaw, Raymond Floyd (9), Hubert Green (10,11), Jerry Heard, Dave Hill (10,11,12), Ralph Johnston, Bobby Nichols (11), Phil Rodgers, Chi-Chi Rodríguez (12), Dan Sikes
;9. Top 16 players and ties from the 1974 U.S. Open Forrest Fezler (11), Lou Graham (12), Tom Kite, John Mahaffey, Mike Reasor, Tom Watson (11), Bert Yancey, Larry Ziegler (11)
;10. Top eight players and ties from 1974 PGA Championship Al Geiberger (11)
;11. Winners of PGA Tour events since the previous Masters Rod Curl, Terry Diehl, Lee Elder, Pat Fitzsimons, Gary Groh, Richie Karl, Gene Littler, Mac McLendon, Bob Menne, Allen Miller, Bob Murphy, J. C. Snead (12), Ed Sneed
;12. Members of the U.S. 1973 Ryder Cup team Homero Blancas
;13. Foreign invitations Isao Aoki, Hugh Baiocchi, Maurice Bembridge (8), Bob Charles, Bobby Cole (10), Bruce Crampton (8), Roberto De Vicenzo, Bruce Devlin, Dale Hayes, Tony Jacklin (2), Lu Liang-Huan, Graham Marsh, Peter Oosterhuis, Masashi Ozaki, Victor Regalado (11)
- Numbers in brackets indicate categories that the player would have qualified under had they been American.
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, April 10, 1975
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Bobby Nichols | 67 | −5 |
| T2 | USA Allen Miller | 68 | −4 |
| USA Jack Nicklaus | |||
| T4 | USA Arnold Palmer | 69 | −3 |
| USA J. C. Snead | |||
| USA Tom Weiskopf | |||
| T7 | USA Billy Casper | 70 | −2 |
| USA Bob Murphy | |||
| USA Tom Watson | |||
| T10 | USA Tommy Aaron | 71 | −1 |
| USA Jerry Heard | |||
| USA Mac McLendon | |||
| USA Jerry Pate (a) | |||
| USA Sam Snead | |||
| USA Lee Trevino | |||
| USA Larry Ziegler |
- (a) = amateur
Source:
Second round
Friday, April 11, 1975
Snead, age 62, was one-over-par after 27 holes when he withdrew due to a back injury.
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 68-67=135 | −9 |
| T2 | USA Billy Casper | 70-70=140 | −4 |
| USA Arnold Palmer | 69-71=140 | ||
| USA Tom Watson | 70-70=140 | ||
| T5 | USA Homero Blancas | 72-69=141 | −3 |
| USA Pat Fitzsimons | 73-68=141 | ||
| USA Bobby Nichols | 67-74=141 | ||
| USA J. C. Snead | 69-72=141 | ||
| USA Lee Trevino | 71-70=141 | ||
| USA Tom Weiskopf | 69-72=141 |
Source:
Third round
Saturday, April 12, 1975
Nicklaus entered the weekend with a five-shot lead but struggled with a one-over 73 in the final pairing with Arnold Palmer. Weiskopf carded a 66 (−6) to take a one-stroke lead and Miller a 65 to climb into solo third. Nicklaus three-putted four times on Saturday and was three-over-par on the last four holes to lose the lead.
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Tom Weiskopf | 69-72-66=207 | −9 |
| 2 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 68-67-73=208 | −8 |
| 3 | USA Johnny Miller | 75-71-65=211 | −5 |
| 4 | USA Tom Watson | 70-70-72=212 | −4 |
| T5 | USA Billy Casper | 70-70-73=213 | −3 |
| USA Bobby Nichols | 67-74-72=213 | ||
| T7 | USA Buddy Allin | 73-69-73=215 | −1 |
| USA Hubert Green | 74-71-70=215 | ||
| USA Allen Miller | 68-75-72=215 | ||
| USA Arnold Palmer | 69-71-75=215 | ||
| USA Lee Trevino | 71-70-74=215 |
Source:
Final round
Sunday, April 13, 1975
Summary
Although Nicklaus was in solo second after 54 holes, he played with Tom Watson in the penultimate pairing, followed by Miller and leader Weiskopf. Nicklaus was three-under for the round and led Weiskopf by a stroke at the 14th tee, but he bogeyed while Weiskopf birdied for a two-shot swing and a lead change. On the par-3 16th hole, Nicklaus listened on the green as both Weiskopf and Miller birdied on the 15th green, as he had done. Nicklaus then sank a 40 ft birdie putt, while Weiskopf and Miller watched from the 16th tee. Weiskopf left his tee shot 80 ft short and bogeyed, while Miller made par and birdied 17.
Both were a stroke behind with makeable birdie putts on the 72nd green to tie Nicklaus, who had just missed his 12 ft birdie attempt. Miller missed left and low from 18 ft while Weiskopf's eight-footer (2.4 m) missed right.
Final leaderboard
| (c) = past champion |
|---|
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (US$) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Jack Nicklaus (c) | 68-67-73-68=276 | −12 | 40,000 |
| T2 | USA Johnny Miller | 75-71-65-66=277 | −11 | 21,250 |
| USA Tom Weiskopf | 69-72-66-70=277 | |||
| T4 | USA Hale Irwin | 73-74-71-64=282 | −6 | 12,500 |
| USA Bobby Nichols | 67-74-72-69=282 | |||
| 6 | USA Billy Casper (c) | 70-70-73-70=283 | −5 | 7,500 |
| 7 | USA Dave Hill | 75-71-70-68=284 | −4 | 6,000 |
| T8 | USA Hubert Green | 74-71-70-70=285 | −3 | 4,500 |
| USA Tom Watson | 70-70-72-73=285 | |||
| T10 | USA Tom Kite | 72-74-71-69=286 | −2 | 3,600 |
| USA J. C. Snead | 69-72-75-70=286 | |||
| USA Lee Trevino | 71-70-74-71=286 |
| Leaderboard below the top 10 | Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T13 | USA Arnold Palmer (c) | 69-71-75-72=287 | −1 | 3,250 | |
| USA Larry Ziegler | 71-73-74-69=287 | ||||
| T15 | ZAF Bobby Cole | 73-71-73-71=288 | E | 2,900 | |
| USA Rod Curl | 72-70-76-70=288 | ||||
| AUS Bruce Devlin | 72-70-76-70=288 | ||||
| USA Allen Miller | 68-75-72-73=288 | ||||
| USA Art Wall Jr. (c) | 72-74-72-70=288 | ||||
| T20 | USA Buddy Allin | 73-69-73-74=289 | +1 | 2,550 | |
| USA Ralph Johnston | 74-73-69-73=289 | ||||
| T22 | ZAF Hugh Baiocchi | 76-72-72-70=290 | +2 | 2,275 | |
| USA Pat Fitzsimons | 73-68-79-70=290 | ||||
| USA Gene Littler | 72-72-72-74=290 | ||||
| AUS Graham Marsh | 75-70-74-71=290 | ||||
| T26 | USA Miller Barber | 74-72-72-73=291 | +3 | 2,000 | |
| ENG Maurice Bembridge | 75-72-75-69=291 | ||||
| USA Jerry Heard | 71-75-72-73=291 | ||||
| USA Dave Stockton | 72-72-73-74=291 | ||||
| T30 | USA George Burns (a) | 72-72-76-72=292 | +4 | 0 | |
| USA Ben Crenshaw | 72-71-75-74=292 | 1,950 | |||
| USA Forrest Fezler | 76-71-71-74=292 | ||||
| USA Raymond Floyd | 72-73-79-68=292 | ||||
| ZAF Gary Player (c) | 72-74-73-73=292 | ||||
| MEX Victor Regalado | 76-72-72-72=292 | ||||
| USA Bert Yancey | 74-71-74-73=292 | ||||
| 37 | USA Jerry Pate (a) | 71-75-78-69=293 | +5 | 0 | |
| T38 | USA Tommy Aaron (c) | 71-75-76-72=294 | +6 | 1,850 | |
| USA Gary Groh | 72-76-71-75=294 | ||||
| T40 | USA Charles Coody (c) | 72-75-75-73=295 | +7 | 1,850 | |
| USA Lou Graham | 72-72-77-74=295 | ||||
| 42 | USA Bob Murphy | 70-72-80-74=296 | +8 | 1,750 | |
| T43 | USA Homero Blancas | 72-69-79-77=297 | +9 | 1,700 | |
| TPE Lu Liang-Huan | 73-74-78-72=297 | ||||
| JPN Masashi Ozaki | 73-73-83-68=297 | ||||
| 46 | USA Richie Karl | 72-75-79-76=302 | +14 | 1,650 | |
| CUT | USA Gay Brewer (c) | 77-72=149 | +5 | ||
| ARG Roberto De Vicenzo | 74-75=149 | ||||
| USA Mac McLendon | 71-78=149 | ||||
| USA Mike Reasor | 74-75=149 | ||||
| USA Phil Rodgers | 77-72=149 | ||||
| USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | 74-75=149 | ||||
| USA Frank Beard | 76-74=150 | +6 | |||
| NZL Bob Charles | 76-74=150 | ||||
| USA Jim Colbert | 75-75=150 | ||||
| USA Terry Diehl | 72-78=150 | ||||
| USA Al Geiberger | 79-71=150 | ||||
| USA Ed Sneed | 74-76=150 | ||||
| JPN Isao Aoki | 75-76=151 | +7 | |||
| ZAF Dale Hayes | 77-74=151 | ||||
| ENG Tony Jacklin | 77-74=151 | ||||
| USA Gary Koch (a) | 77-74=151 | ||||
| ENG Peter Oosterhuis | 79-72=151 | ||||
| USA George Archer (c) | 80-72=152 | +8 | |||
| USA Lee Elder | 74-78=152 | ||||
| USA Doug Ford (c) | 78-74=152 | ||||
| USA John Mahaffey | 77-75=152 | ||||
| USA Curtis Strange (a) | 75-77=152 | ||||
| USA Bob Goalby (c) | 81-72=153 | +9 | |||
| USA Dick Siderowf (a) | 75-78=153 | ||||
| USA John Grace (a) | 79-75=154 | +10 | |||
| AUS Bruce Crampton | 76-79=155 | +11 | |||
| USA Craig Stadler (a) | 80-76=156 | +12 | |||
| USA Bob Menne | 76-82=158 | +14 | |||
| USA Dan Sikes | 76-82=158 | ||||
| WD | USA Sam Snead (c) | 71 | −1 |
Sources:
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| USA Nicklaus | −7 | −8 | −9 | −9 | −10 | −10 | −10 | −10 | −11 | −11 | −11 | −11 | −11 | −10 | −11 | −12 | −12 | −12 |
| USA Miller | −5 | −6 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −7 | −7 | −8 | −9 | −9 | −8 | −8 | −9 | −9 | −10 | −10 | −11 | −11 |
| USA Weiskopf | −9 | −9 | −10 | −10 | −10 | −11 | −11 | −11 | −11 | −11 | −10 | −10 | −10 | −11 | −12 | −11 | −11 | −11 |
| USA Irwin | +2 | +1 | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −2 | −2 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 |
| USA Nichols | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 |
| USA Casper | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 |
| USA Hill | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −2 | −2 | −1 | −2 | −2 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 |
| USA Green | E | E | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | E | E | E | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −3 |
| USA Watson | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −2 | −2 | −3 |
| USA Kite | +1 | E | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | E | E | E | E | E | −1 | −1 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 |
| USA Snead | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | E | E | E | E | −1 | E | E | −1 | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −2 |
| USA Trevino | −1 | −1 | −2 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −2 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −2 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −2 | −2 | −2 |
Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par :{|class="wikitable" span = 50 style="font-size:85%; |- |Eagle |Birdie |Bogey |Double bogey |Triple bogey+ |} Source:
References
References
- (April 9, 1975). "Masters par and yardage". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (April 13, 1975). "Weiskopf 66 passes Jack". Spokesman-Review.
- (April 14, 1975). "Jack reigns again, a 40-footer the clincher". Eugene Register-Guard.
- Christine, Bill. (April 14, 1975). "Nicklaus wins record 5th Masters". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- Mizell, Hubert. (April 14, 1975). "Nicklaus pens epic Masters finish". St. Petersburg Times.
- (April 14, 1975). "Nicklaus wins Masters with long birdie putt". Toledo Blade.
- Denlinger, Kenneth. (April 14, 1975). "Nicklaus wins record 5th as others' putts slither by". Milwaukee Journal.
- Jenkins, Dan. (April 21, 1975). ["You're all right, Jack"](https://www.si.com/vault/1975/04/21/617261/youre-all-right-jack).
- (April 14, 1975). "Nicklaus survives shootout". Spokesman-Review.
- (April 12, 1975). "Nicklaus way ahead, Elder goes home". Milwaukee Journal.
- Christine, Bill. (April 12, 1975). "Palmer hot, but Jack scorches Masters". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- "Our Top 10 All-Time Favorite Masters Tournaments". www.golf.com.
- (April 7, 2004). "Masters playoff format is changed". CNN.com.
- (April 11, 1975). "Nichols (me?) leads Masters". Pittsburgh-Post Gazette.
- (April 13, 1975). "Tall Tom: a tall order for Nicklaus". Eugene Register-Guard.
- "Masters – Past Winners & Results". Augusta National Inc..
- "Past results – Masters tournament". PGA Tour.
- (April 14, 1975). "Nicklaus wins Masters with long birdie putt". Toledo Blade.
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