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1952 Belgian Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryBelgium
Grand PrixBelgian
Official nameXIV Grand Prix de Belgique
ImageSpa 1947.png
Date22 June
Year1952
Previous_round1952 Indianapolis 500#World Drivers' Championship
Next_round1952 French Grand Prix
LocationSpa-Francorchamps, Francorchamps, Belgium
CourseGrand Prix Circuit
Course_mi8.774
Course_km14.12
Distance_laps36
Distance_mi315.864
Distance_km508.320
WeatherRain
Pole_DriverAlberto Ascari
Pole_TeamFerrari
Pole_Time4:37.0
Pole_CountryItaly
Fast_DriverAlberto Ascari
Fast_TeamFerrari
Fast_Time4:54.0
Fast_CountryItaly
First_DriverAlberto Ascari
First_TeamFerrari
First_CountryItaly
Second_DriverNino Farina
Second_TeamFerrari
Second_CountryItaly
Third_DriverRobert Manzon
Third_TeamGordini
Third_CountryFrance
Lapchart

The 1952 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 22 June 1952 at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps. It was race 3 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used.

Report

Maserati's new A6GCM was still not ready, and, to compound this, their lead driver Juan Manuel Fangio had suffered back injuries at the non-championship Monza Grand Prix. This meant that Ferrari were once again favoured for success in the race, with their driver lineup consisting of Alberto Ascari (in place of André Simon), Nino Farina and Piero Taruffi. There were also two privateer Ferrari entries: local driver Charles de Tornaco of Ecurie Francorchamps, and Louis Rosier. The Gordini team expanded their lineup to include Belgian driver Johnny Claes, alongside Behra, Manzon and Bira. American Robert O'Brien also drove a Simca-Gordini for this race. HWM also recruited a pair of Belgian drivers — Paul Frère and Roger Laurent — who raced alongside regular drivers Peter Collins and Lance Macklin. Stirling Moss switched from HWM to ERA for this race. A handful of other privateer entrants also took part, including future World Champion Mike Hawthorn, who made his debut in a Cooper-Bristol.

Ascari headed an all-Ferrari front row, with teammates Farina and Taruffi in second and third, respectively. The Gordinis of Manzon and Behra made up row two, while the third row consisted of Hawthorn, Ken Wharton (in a Frazer-Nash), and Frère, who was the highest qualifier of the five Belgian drivers on the grid.

Taruffi started badly in the rain, dropping to ninth by the end of the first lap, while Behra overhauled the two leading Ferraris to take the lead of the race. Moss also started well, before his car broke down halfway through the first lap. Behra's lead was short-lived, as both Ascari and Farina overtook him on the second lap, subsequently holding first and second for the remainder of the race. Behra dropped to fourth when the recovering Taruffi passed him on lap 13. On the following lap Taruffi spun at Malmédy and Behra hit him, causing both to retire. Manzon overtook Hawthorn to assume what was now third place. Despite suffering from fuel leakage problems, Hawthorn was able to maintain fourth place until the end of the race. His fellow debutant Paul Frère also finished in the points, in fifth.

Ascari's win (with fastest lap), and Taruffi's retirement, meant that the two now shared the lead of the Championship, on nine points each. Indianapolis 500 winner Troy Ruttman was in third, while Farina's second-place finish raised him to fourth in the standings, three points adrift of the joint Championship leaders.

Entries

NoDriverEntrantConstructorChassisEngineTyre2468101214161820222426283032343638404244Sources:
Italy Nino FarinaScuderia FerrariFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Alberto AscariFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Piero TaruffiFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
UK Mike HawthornLeslie D. HawthornCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Alan BrownEcurie RichmondCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Eric BrandonCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
France Robert ManzonEquipe GordiniGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
France Jean BehraGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
Belgium Johnny ClaesGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
Thailand Prince BiraSimca-GordiniSimca-Gordini T15Gordini 1500 1.5 L4
France Louis RosierEcurie RosierFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
UK Lance MacklinHW MotorsHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Peter CollinsHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
Belgium Paul FrèreHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
Belgium Roger LaurentHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Stirling MossEnglish Racing Automobiles Ltd.ERA-BristolERA GBristol BS1 2.0 L6
Belgium Charles de TornacoEcurie FrancorchampsFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
UK Ken WhartonScuderia FraneraFrazer Nash-BristolFrazer Nash FN48Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
Belgium Arthur LegatArthur LegatVeritasVeritas MeteorVeritas 2.0 L6
UK Robin Montgomerie-CharringtonRobin Montgomerie-CharringtonAston ButterworthAston NB41Aston Butterworth F4 2.0 L6
Australia Tony GazeTony GazeHWM-AltaHWM 51Alta F2 2.0 L4
United States Robert O'BrienRobert O'BrienSimca-GordiniSimca-Gordini T15Gordini 1500 1.5 L4

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap12345678910111213141516171819202122
4Italy Alberto AscariFerrari4:37.0
2Italy Nino FarinaFerrari4:40.0+ 3.0
6Italy Piero TaruffiFerrari4:46.0+ 9.0
14France Robert ManzonGordini4:52.0+ 15.0
16France Jean BehraGordini4:56.0+ 19.0
8UK Mike HawthornCooper-Bristol4:58.0+ 21.0
36UK Ken WhartonFrazer Nash-Bristol5:01.0+ 24.0
28Belgium Paul FrèreHWM-Alta5:05.0+ 28.0
10UK Alan BrownCooper-Bristol5:07.0+ 30.0
32UK Stirling MossERA-Bristol5:07.6+ 30.6
26UK Peter CollinsHWM-Alta5:09.0+ 32.0
12UK Eric BrandonCooper-Bristol5:11.0+ 34.0
34Belgium Charles de TornacoFerrari5:14.5+ 37.5
24UK Lance MacklinHWM-Alta5:17.1+ 40.1
40UK Robin Montgomerie-CharringtonAston Butterworth5:19.3+ 42.3
42Australia Tony GazeHWM-Alta5:22.8+ 45.8
22France Louis RosierFerrari5:25.7+ 48.7
20Thailand Prince BiraSimca-Gordini-Gordini5:28.4+ 51.4
18Belgium Johnny ClaesGordini5:31.1+ 54.1
30Belgium Roger LaurentHWM-Alta5:37.9+ 60.9
38Belgium Arthur LegatVeritas5:45.0+ 68.0
44USA Robert O'BrienSimca-Gordini-Gordini5:51.0+ 74.0

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints123456789101112131415RetRetRetRetRetRetRetSource:
4Italy **Alberto Ascari****Ferrari**363:03:46.31**9**
2Italy **Nino Farina****Ferrari**36+1:55.22**6**
14France **Robert Manzon****Gordini**36+4:28.44**4**
8UK **Mike Hawthorn****Cooper-Bristol**35+1 lap6**3**
28Belgium **Paul Frère****HWM-Alta**34+2 laps8**2**
10UK Alan BrownCooper-Bristol34+2 laps9
34Belgium Charles de TornacoFerrari33+3 laps13
18Belgium Johnny ClaesGordini33+3 laps19
12UK Eric BrandonCooper-Bristol33+3 laps12
20Thailand Prince BiraSimca-Gordini-Gordini32+4 laps18
24UK Lance MacklinHWM-Alta32+4 laps14
30Belgium Roger LaurentHWM-Alta32+4 laps20
38Belgium Arthur LegatVeritas31+5 laps21
44United States Robert O'BrienSimca-Gordini-Gordini30+6 laps22
42Australia Tony GazeHWM-Alta30+6 laps16
40UK Robin Montgomerie-CharringtonAston Butterworth17Engine15
6Italy Piero TaruffiFerrari13Accident3
16France Jean BehraGordini13Accident5
36UK Ken WhartonFrazer-Nash-Bristol10Spun off7
22France Louis RosierFerrari6Transmission17
26UK Peter CollinsHWM-Alta3Halfshaft11
32UK Stirling MossERA-Bristol0Engine10

;Notes

  • – Includes 1 point for fastest lap

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]1Italy Piero Taruffi9
[[File:1uparrow green.svg10px]] 412Italy Alberto Ascari9
[[File:1downarrow red.svg10px]] 13USA Troy Ruttman8
[[File:1uparrow green.svg10px]] 264Italy Nino Farina6
[[File:1downarrow red.svg10px]] 25Switzerland Rudi Fischer6
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included. Only the best 4 results counted towards the Championship.

References

| Previous_year's_race = 1951 Belgian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1953 Belgian Grand Prix

References

  1. "Belgian GP, 1952 Race Report". Grandprix.com.
  2. "1952 Belgian Grand Prix - Race Entries". manipef1.com.
  3. "1952 Belgian GP - Entry List". chicanef1.com.
  4. "1952 Belgian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  5. "Belgium 1952 - Championship • STATS F1".
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