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1953 Belgian Grand Prix
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | F1 |
| Country | Belgium |
| Grand Prix | Belgian |
| Image | Spa 1947.png |
| Caption | Spa-Francorchamps layout |
| Date | 21 June |
| Year | 1953 |
| Previous_round | 1953 Dutch Grand Prix |
| Next_round | 1953 French Grand Prix |
| Official name | XV Grand Prix de Belgique |
| Location | Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Francorchamps, Belgium |
| Course | Permanent racing circuit |
| Course_mi | 8.774 |
| Course_km | 14.120 |
| Distance_laps | 36 |
| Distance_mi | 315.855 |
| Distance_km | 508.320 |
| Weather | Hot, dry |
| Pole_Driver | Juan Manuel Fangio |
| Pole_Team | Maserati |
| Pole_Time | 4:30.0 |
| Pole_Country | Argentina |
| Fast_Driver | José Froilán González |
| Fast_Team | Maserati |
| Fast_Time | 4:34.0 |
| Fast_Lap | 2 |
| Fast_Country | Argentina |
| First_Driver | Alberto Ascari |
| First_Team | Ferrari |
| First_Country | Italy |
| Second_Driver | Luigi Villoresi |
| Second_Team | Ferrari |
| Second_Country | Italy |
| Third_Driver | Onofre Marimón |
| Third_Team | Maserati |
| Third_Country | Argentina |
| Lapchart |
The 1953 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 21 June 1953 at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps. It was race 4 of 9 in the 1953 World Championship of Drivers, which was run to Formula Two rules in 1952 and 1953, rather than the Formula One regulations normally used. The 36-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Alberto Ascari after he started from second position. His teammate Luigi Villoresi finished second and Maserati driver Onofre Marimón came in third.
Race report
Two weeks after the previous World Championship race, the Dutch Grand Prix, the teams headed to the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps in Belgium. Ferrari were once again unchanged from the previous race, retaining the lineup of Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina, Luigi Villoresi and Mike Hawthorn, while there were also privateer Ferraris for Louis Rosier and the Ecurie Francorchamps duo of Jacques Swaters and Charles de Tornaco. The Maserati factory team added Johnny Claes and a third Argentine, Onofre Marimón, to their lineup of Juan Manuel Fangio and José Froilán González, while Felice Bonetto missed this race. Toulo de Graffenried drove the only privateer Maserati at Spa. Jean Behra, whose injuries prevented his participation at Zandvoort, returned for Gordini alongside Maurice Trintignant, and the American pairing of Harry Schell and Fred Wacker, while HWM called on the services of Paul Frère (as they had done the previous year) in their third car in addition to regulars Peter Collins and Lance Macklin. The field was completed by several privateers—Berger in a Simca-Gordini, Legat in a Veritas and Pilette in a Connaught.
A record crowd of over 100,000 spectators crammed into the forest track to watch this dramatic race. The Maseratis were definitely capable of matching the Ferraris for sheer speed – Juan Manuel Fangio put in a record-shattering practice lap of 117 mph, breaking Ascari's run of five consecutive pole positions (excluding the Indianapolis 500). The defending World Champion had to settle for second place on the grid this time. The Maserati of González completed the front row, while row two consisted of the Ferraris of Farina and Villoresi. On the third row were Marimón in a Maserati, the remaining works Ferrari of Hawthorn, and Trintignant in the leading Gordini. Toulo de Graffenried, in his own Maserati, out-qualified the fourth works Maserati of Johnny Claes, with both starting from row four, while the remaining Gordinis were split between the fifth and sixth rows of the grid.
At the flag, Fangio waved González past and stunned everyone with another blitzkrieg lap of 110 mph from a standing start. After 11 laps, González had pulled out a full minute's lead, but it had taken its toll on his engine which expired, leaving Fangio half a minute clear. On lap 13, it was the other Argentine's turn to fall prey to engine troubles and so Ascari inherited the lead, initially ahead of Farina, before his race was ended by engine problems, handing second place to Hawthorn, while Marimón and Villoresi were third and fourth, respectively. Engine problems for Marimón allowed Villoresi to move up to third on lap 28, and a fuel leak for Hawthorn meant that Villoresi inherited second place on the following lap. Shortly after his own car had retired, Fangio took over Claes's, and made something of a charge through the field: before Fangio retired on lap 14, Claes had been in ninth; by lap 30, Fangio had taken the car to third, behind only Ascari and Villoresi, who took another 1–2 victory. However, Fangio crashed heavily on the final lap of the race, giving his teammate Onofre Marimón his first podium position in the process. The remaining points were taken by the privateer Maserati of de Graffenried and the Gordini of Trintignant, while Hawthorn, in sixth place, just missed out.
Alberto Ascari, who had taken his ninth consecutive World Championship victory (ignoring the Indy 500), already had a large lead in the points standings. He was twelve points ahead of his teammate Villoresi, while Bill Vukovich, who won at Indianapolis, was third. González, who took the fastest lap point for this race, now had seven points, putting him eighteen points behind Ascari, and the remaining Ferraris of Farina and Hawthorn only had six points each.
Entries
| No | Driver | Entrant | Constructor | Chassis | Engine | Tyre | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 38 | 40 | 42 | 44 | Sources: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina José Froilán González | Officine Alfieri Maserati | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM-53 | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM-53 | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Johnny Claes | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM-53 | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy Luigi Villoresi | Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy Alberto Ascari | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy Nino Farina | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Mike Hawthorn | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France Jean Behra | Equipe Gordini | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France Maurice Trintignant | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States Harry Schell | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Lance Macklin | HW Motors | HWM-Alta | HWM 53 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Paul Frère | HWM-Alta | HWM 53 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Peter Collins | HWM-Alta | HWM 53 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Argentina Onofre Marimón | Officine Alfieri Maserati | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM-53 | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried | Emmanuel de Graffenried | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM-53 | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France Louis Rosier | Ecurie Rosier | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Georges Berger | Georges Berger | Simca-Gordini-Gordini | Simca-Gordini T15 | Gordini 1500 1.5 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Arthur Legat | Arthur Legat | Veritas | Veritas Meteor | Veritas 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States Fred Wacker | Equipe Gordini | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium André Pilette | Ecurie Belge | Connaught-Lea Francis | Connaught A | Lea Francis 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Jacques Swaters | Ecurie Francorchamps | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Charles de Tornaco | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 |
: — Johnny Claes qualified and drove 14 laps of the race in the #6 Maserati. Juan Manuel Fangio, whose own car had already retired, took over the car for the remainder of the race.
Classification
Qualifying
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Time | Gap | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio | Maserati | 4:30 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Italy Alberto Ascari | Ferrari | 4:32 | +2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Argentina José Froilán González | Maserati | 4:32 | +2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Italy Nino Farina | Ferrari | 4:36 | +6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Italy Luigi Villoresi | Ferrari | 4:39 | +9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | Argentina Onofre Marimón | Maserati | 4:40 | +10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | UK Mike Hawthorn | Ferrari | 4:42 | +12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | France Maurice Trintignant | Gordini | 4:45 | +15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried | Maserati | 4:49 | +19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Belgium Johnny Claes | Maserati | 4:50 | +20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | Belgium Paul Frère | HWM-Alta | 4:52 | +22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | United States Harry Schell | Gordini | 4:53 | +23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | France Louis Rosier | Ferrari | 4:56 | +26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | France Jean Behra | Gordini | 4:57 | +27 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 38 | United States Fred Wacker | Gordini | 5:03 | +33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | UK Peter Collins | HWM-Alta | 5:03 | +33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | UK Lance Macklin | HWM-Alta | 5:14 | +44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40 | Belgium André Pilette | Connaught-Lea-Francis | 5:23 | +53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | Belgium Arthur Legat | Veritas | 5:41 | +1:11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34 | Belgium Georges Berger | Simca-Gordini-Gordini | 5:58 | +1:28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 42 | Belgium Jacques Swaters | Ferrari | No time | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 44 | Belgium Charles de Tornaco | Ferrari | No time | — |
Race
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | DNS | DNS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | Italy **Alberto Ascari** | **Ferrari** | 36 | 2:48:30.3 | 2 | **8** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Italy **Luigi Villoresi** | **Ferrari** | 36 | + 2:48.2 | 5 | **6** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | Argentina **Onofre Marimón** | **Maserati** | 35 | + 1 Lap | 6 | **4** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | Switzerland **Toulo de Graffenried** | **Maserati** | 35 | + 1 Lap | 9 | **3** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | France **Maurice Trintignant** | **Gordini** | 35 | + 1 Lap | 8 | **2** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | UK Mike Hawthorn | Ferrari | 35 | + 1 Lap | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | United States Harry Schell | Gordini | 33 | + 3 Laps | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | France Louis Rosier | Ferrari | 33 | + 3 Laps | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 38 | United States Fred Wacker | Gordini | 32 | + 4 Laps | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | Belgium Paul Frère | HWM-Alta | 30 | + 6 Laps | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40 | Belgium André Pilette | Connaught-Lea-Francis | 29 | + 7 Laps | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Belgium Johnny Claes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio | Maserati | 35 | Accident | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | UK Lance Macklin | HWM-Alta | 19 | Engine | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Italy Nino Farina | Ferrari | 16 | Engine | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio | Maserati | 13 | Engine | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Argentina **José Froilán González** | **Maserati** | 11 | Throttle | 3 | **1** | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | France Jean Behra | Gordini | 9 | Engine | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | UK Peter Collins | HWM-Alta | 4 | Clutch | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34 | Belgium Georges Berger | Simca-Gordini-Gordini | 3 | Engine | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | Belgium Arthur Legat | Veritas | 0 | Transmission | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 42 | Belgium Jacques Swaters | Ferrari | Did not start | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 44 | Belgium Charles de Tornaco | Ferrari | Did not start |
;Notes
- – 1 point for fastest lap
- Car #6: Johnny Claes (13 laps) and Juan Manuel Fangio (22 laps).
Notes
- Juan Manuel Fangio was pointless in this race. For the next 21 races, Fangio would end the race with at least one point. This record streak only came at an end at the 1956 Belgian Grand Prix.
Championship standings after the race
;Drivers' Championship standings
| Pos | Driver | Points | Source: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg | 10px]] | 1 | Italy Alberto Ascari | 25 |
| [[File:1uparrow green.svg | 10px]] 1 | 2 | Italy Luigi Villoresi | 13 |
| [[File:1downarrow red.svg | 10px]] 1 | 3 | USA Bill Vukovich | 9 |
| [[File:1uparrow green.svg | 10px]] 2 | 4 | Argentina José Froilán González | 7 |
| [[File:1downarrow red.svg | 10px]] 1 | 5 | Italy Nino Farina | 6 |
- Note: Only the top five positions are included.
References
Name_of_race = Belgian Grand Prix | Year_of_race = 1953 | Previous_race_in_season = 1953 Dutch Grand Prix | Next_race_in_season = 1953 French Grand Prix | Previous_year's_race = 1952 Belgian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1954 Belgian Grand Prix
References
- "Belgian GP, 1953 Race Report". Grandprix.com.
- "1953 Belgian Grand Prix - Race Entries". manipef1.com.
- "1953 Belgian GP - Entry List". chicanef1.com.
- "Belgian Grand Prix 1953 - Results". [[ESPN]] F1.
- "Belgium 1953 - Qualifications". statsf1.com.
- "1953 Belgian Grand Prix - Qualifying and Race Results". f1pulse.com.
- "1953 Belgian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
- "Belgium 1953 - Championship • STATS F1".
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