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1997 Japanese Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryJapan
Flag_suffix1947
Grand PrixJapanese
Official nameXXIII Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix
ImageSuzuka circuit map (1987-2002).svg
Date12 October
Year1997
Race_No16
Season_No17
LocationSuzuka Circuit, Suzuka, Mie, Japan
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi3.641
Course_km5.860
Distance_laps53
Distance_mi192.995
Distance_km310.596
WeatherSunny
Attendance317,000
Pole_DriverJacques Villeneuve
Pole_TeamWilliams-Renault
Pole_Time1:36.071
Pole_CountryCanada
Fast_DriverHeinz-Harald Frentzen
Fast_TeamWilliams-Renault
Fast_Time1:38.942
Fast_Lap48
Fast_CountryGermany
First_DriverMichael Schumacher
First_TeamFerrari
First_CountryGermany
Second_DriverHeinz-Harald Frentzen
Second_TeamWilliams-Renault
Second_CountryGermany
Third_DriverEddie Irvine
Third_TeamFerrari
Third_CountryUnited Kingdom
Lapchart
Previous_round1997 Luxembourg Grand PrixNext_round=1997 European Grand Prix

The 1997 Japanese Grand Prix (officially known as the XXIII Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 12 October 1997 at the Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka. It was the 16th and penultimate race of the 1997 Formula One season. The 53-lap race was won by Michael Schumacher for the Ferrari team after starting from second position. Heinz-Harald Frentzen finished second in a Williams, and Eddie Irvine third in the other Ferrari. Irvine led much of the race before moving over to assist Schumacher's championship battle by blocking Drivers' Championship leader Jacques Villeneuve.

Villeneuve started on pole position in a Williams car. Before the race, it emerged that Villeneuve had been put to the back of the grid, for having ignored waved yellow flags on two consecutive laps during a practice session for the race. Williams appealed and Villeneuve started from the pole. He drove a conservative race to finish 5th, gaining two points. After the race, Williams withdrew their appeal, meaning he lost the two points he originally earned. Schumacher's win put him in front of Villeneuve in the championship on 78 points, with Villeneuve on 77 points. This race was the last for Gianni Morbidelli. It was also the last time that two German Formula One drivers finished first and second until the 1999 Italian Grand Prix.

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Practice and qualifying

For each race in the 1997 Formula One season there were four practice sessions; two sessions on Friday and two sessions on Saturday morning. The practice sessions on Friday lasted an hour and the practice sessions on Saturday lasted 45 minutes.

In the first practice session on Saturday morning, an incident occurred 30 minutes into the session. Jos Verstappen in a Tyrrell car pulled over to the side of the track with a fuel pick-up problem. The track marshals as a result waved yellow flags meaning that drivers must slow down at that part of the track. Despite the yellow flags, nine drivers, including Michael Schumacher and Jacques Villeneuve, never slowed down. Villeneuve in the process, set his fastest time of the session on that lap.

Villeneuve set pole position with a time of 1:36.071, half a tenth faster than Schumacher, who was second in the Ferrari setting a time of 1:36.133. Schumacher's team-mate, Eddie Irvine, qualified third, four-tenths behind Villeneuve. McLaren driver Mika Häkkinen rounded out the top four, only three thousands of a second behind Irvine. The Benetton drivers were fifth and seventh; Gerhard Berger ahead of Jean Alesi. Heinz-Harald Frentzen in a Williams split the two in sixth, six-tenths behind Villeneuve.

On the Thursday before practice, the local driver Ukyo Katayama announced his retirement from the category after the next race.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap12345678910111213141516171819202122[107% time](107-time): 1:42.796Source:
3CAN Jacques VilleneuveWilliams-Renault1:36.071
5DEU Michael SchumacherFerrari1:36.133+0.062
6GBR Eddie IrvineFerrari1:36.466+0.395
9FIN Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Mercedes1:36.469+0.398
8AUT Gerhard BergerBenetton-Renault1:36.561+0.490
4DEU Heinz-Harald FrentzenWilliams-Renault1:36.628+0.557
7FRA Jean AlesiBenetton-Renault1:36.682+0.611
16GBR Johnny HerbertSauber-Petronas1:36.906+0.835
12ITA Giancarlo FisichellaJordan-Peugeot1:36.917+0.846
14FRA Olivier PanisProst-Mugen-Honda1:37.073+1.002
10GBR David CoulthardMcLaren-Mercedes1:37.095+1.024
22BRA Rubens BarrichelloStewart-Ford1:37.343+1.272
11DEU Ralf SchumacherJordan-Peugeot1:37.443+1.372
23DNK Jan MagnussenStewart-Ford1:37.480+1.409
15JPN Shinji NakanoProst-Mugen-Honda1:37.588+1.517
2BRA Pedro DinizArrows-Yamaha1:37.853+1.782
1GBR Damon HillArrows-Yamaha1:38.022+1.951
17ITA Gianni MorbidelliSauber-Petronas1:38.556+2.485
20JPN Ukyo KatayamaMinardi-Hart1:38.983+2.912
21BRA Tarso MarquesMinardi-Hart1:39.678+3.607
18NLD Jos VerstappenTyrrell-Ford1:40.259+4.188
19FIN Mika SaloTyrrell-Ford1:40.529+4.458

Race

At the start, Jacques Villeneuve dived to the right and blocked Michael Schumacher, keeping the lead. Behind the frontrunners, Mika Hakkinen passed Eddie Irvine for third. At the final of the first lap, the order was Villeneuve, Michael Schumacher, Hakkinen, Irvine, Frentzen and Berger. Running light on fuel, Irvine started an aggressive climbing of the grid, storming to the lead on lap 3. By lap 5, the Northern Irishman had built a gap of 8.9 seconds from Villeneuve, meanwhile the difference from the Canadian, in 2nd place, to Jean Alesi, in 6th, was less than two seconds. The first casualties were the Stewart duo, retiring with three laps of difference apart. Local heroes Ukyo Katayama and Shinji Nakano soon followed them.

After 13 laps, the drivers started to pit, as did Hakkinen and Berger. At the end of lap 15 Irvine pitted for the lead, 12.7 seconds from Villeneuve in 2nd place. The top-6 were formed then by Michael Schumacher, Frentzen, Johnny Herbert and Giancarlo Fisichella. Schumacher pitted just after his teammate and Villeneuve did the same at the end of lap 19. The Canadian exited the pits just in front of Schumacher, however, with warmer tires, the German stormed to the main straight, dived inside and passed Villeneuve for good. On lap 23, after all the frontrunners had pitted, the order was Irvine, Schumacher, Villeneuve, Frentzen, Hakkinen and Alesi.

The gap from the leader to the second was about 11 seconds on lap 22, but as part of Ferrari's strategy, Irvine soon started to lift his foot and in a couple of laps let Schumacher passed by him to the lead, immediately blocking and holding Villeneuve in third place. The strategy worked perfectly and Villeneuve anticipated his second pit to try to leave the traffic and undercut Irvine. This meant nothing to the Canadian, as he fell down to 6th place and never had the pace to challenge even a podium. After the second round of pits, the major change was in second place, as Frentzen, running heavier on fuel and spending more time on track, passed Irvine for 2nd place. By lap 38 the order was Schumacher, Frentzen (8.5 seconds behind), Irvine, Alesi, Hakkinen and Villeneuve (23 seconds from the leader).

Frentzen eventually charged back and reduced the gap to 5 seconds by lap 45, meanwhile Villeneuve passed Alesi for 5th. The scenario was showing a comfortable leading and eventual winning for Schumacher with 8 laps to go; however, with two laps remaining, the German stuck behind Damon Hill, who was about to be lapped. This meant the gap from him to Frentzen to reduce to one second on final stages, but Schumacher cleaned his way and keep the lead until the chequered flag. As Villeneuve had ended in 5th place, the Canadian initially secured the Championship lead by one point. With his disqualification from the race, he lost two points and the Championship lead to Schumacher, also by one point and one round to go.

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910111213RetRetRetRetRetRetRetDSQDNS
5DEU **Michael Schumacher****Ferrari**531:29:48.4462**10**
4DEU **Heinz-Harald Frentzen****Williams-Renault**53+1.3786**6**
6GBR **Eddie Irvine****Ferrari**53+26.3843**4**
9FIN **Mika Häkkinen****McLaren-Mercedes**53+27.1294**3**
7FRA **Jean Alesi****Benetton-Renault**53+40.4037**2**
16GBR **Johnny Herbert****Sauber-Petronas**53+41.6308**1**
12ITA Giancarlo FisichellaJordan-Peugeot53+56.8259
8AUT Gerhard BergerBenetton-Renault53+1:00.4295
11DEU Ralf SchumacherJordan-Peugeot53+1:22.03613
10GBR David CoulthardMcLaren-Mercedes52Engine11
1GBR Damon HillArrows-Yamaha52+1 lap17
2BRA Pedro DinizArrows-Yamaha52+1 lap16
18NLD Jos VerstappenTyrrell-Ford52+1 lap21
21BRA Tarso MarquesMinardi-Hart46Gearbox20
19FIN Mika SaloTyrrell-Ford46Engine22
14FRA Olivier PanisProst-Mugen-Honda36Engine10
15JPN Shinji NakanoProst-Mugen-Honda22Wheel bearing15
20JPN Ukyo KatayamaMinardi-Hart8Engine19
22BRA Rubens BarrichelloStewart-Ford6Spun off12
23DNK Jan MagnussenStewart-Ford3Spun off14
3CAN Jacques VilleneuveWilliams-Renault53Ignored yellow flags during practice1
17ITA Gianni MorbidelliSauber-Petronas0Injury18

Championship standings after the race

Note, only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings. ;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
**1**Germany **Michael Schumacher**78
2Canada **Jacques Villeneuve**77
3Germany Heinz-Harald Frentzen41
4France Jean Alesi36
5UK David Coulthard30

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
**1**UK **Williams-Renault**118
2Italy Ferrari100
3Italy Benetton-Renault64
4UK McLaren-Mercedes47
5Ireland Jordan-Peugeot33

References

Year_of_race = 1997 | Previous_year's_race = 1996 Japanese Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1998 Japanese Grand Prix

References

  1. "1997 Japanese Grand Prix | Motorsport Database".
  2. "2013 Japanese Grand Prix: Official Media Kit". Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile.
  3. Domenjoz, Luc. (1997). "Formula 1 Yearbook – 1997–98". [[Parragon]].
  4. (5 October 2022). "Formula 1 Honda Japanese Grand Prix 2022 – Media Kit". [[Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile]].
  5. Domenjoz, Luc. (1997). "Formula 1 Yearbook – 1997–98". [[Parragon]].
  6. Domenjoz, Luc. (1997). "Formula 1 Yearbook – 1997–98". [[Parragon]].
  7. (1997-10-13). "Villeneuve in trouble". GrandPrix.com.
  8. (1997-10-20). "Williams drops its appeal". GrandPrix.com.
  9. "Grand Prix Results: Japanese GP, 1997". GrandPrix.com.
  10. Domenjoz, Luc. (1997). "Formula 1 Yearbook – 1997–98". [[Parragon]].
  11. "Japan 1997 – Qualifications". StatsF1.
  12. "1997 Japanese Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  13. "Japan 1997 – Championship • STATS F1".
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