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1987 James Hardie 1000

Motor race in Australia


Motor race in Australia

AUS Peter Brock AUS David Parsons AUS John Bowe AUS Terry Shiel

The 1987 James Hardie 1000 was an endurance race for Group A Touring Cars, staged on 4 October 1987 at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia. The race was the eighth round of the inaugural World Touring Car Championship, and was the 28th in a sequence of Bathurst 1000 races, commencing with the 1960 Armstrong 500 held at Phillip Island.

The race was shortened from 163 laps to 161 for 1987, when the track was slightly lengthened by the addition of the Caltex Chase, a chicane which was built in response to the death of Mike Burgmann in an accident during the previous year's race.

The addition of The Chase saw lap times increase by approximately 4–5 seconds over those in 1986. The Chase was also meant to slow the cars down, but the speed of the new breed of Group A cars (specifically the turbocharged Ford Sierra RS500), saw the fastest cars (Eggenberger Motorsport) reaching higher speeds (276 km/h) on the shortened straight than had been achieved on the full length straight in 1986 (the fastest car on the full straight in 1986, the Holden VK Commodore SS Group A, was recorded at 275 km/h). The straight line speed of the new Sierras was comparable to those the Australian Group C cars were reaching by 1984.

The 1987 race was provisionally won by the Ford-supported Eggenberger Motorsport team, with Steve Soper and Pierre Dieudonné taking the chequered flag in their Ford Sierra RS500, two laps ahead of teammates Klaus Ludwig and Klaus Niedzwiedz. Third was the best of the locally based teams, the HDT Racing entered Holden VL Commodore SS Group A driven by Peter McLeod, Peter Brock and David Parsons.

Protests lodged before the race significantly affected the official results, which were not finalised until well into 1988. The two Eggenberger cars were disqualified for illegally modified front wheel arch guards, which allowed the cars to race on taller tires. The team appealed their disqualification as far as the appeals process allowed, the FIA's court of appeal. Eventually the disqualifications were upheld and McLeod, Brock and Parsons were declared race winners. It was a record ninth Bathurst 1000 victory for Brock and his final victory in the race. For McLeod and Parsons it would be their only win at Bathurst. McLeod's nominated co-driver Jon Crooke failed to get a start after the Brock/Parsons car failed on lap 34 and the pair moved into the team's second car. McLeod had been a last-minute draftee into the team as Crooke's Sandown 500 co-driver Neil Crompton was unable to get his racing licence upgraded in time for the race. The disqualifications saw the factory Nissan team promoted into a second and third team result, which would remain the best ever performance by a Japanese manufacturer until Nissan's first win in 1991. It was the first time the winner of this event had not led one lap of the race. It was only the second time that the winner of this event did not complete the full race distance (the first being Dick Johnson's 1981 victory, where he completed 747 kilometres before the red flag was shown to end the race).

The winning #10 HDT Commodore started the race in 20th position with a time of 2:25.12 set by Peter Brock. Brock had also qualified his own #05 Commodore in 11th place. As Brock had already qualified his own car his time should not have counted as the fastest qualifying time for car #10. Had the stewards of the meeting followed procedure, the McLeod/Crooke Commodore should have started from 27th on the basis of Jon Crooke's time of 2:27.00 (McLeod's best time the car was a 2:27.96). A similar situation had occurred for the HDT in 1986 following Allan Moffat's crash in the 05 Commodore. Brock had then qualified the team's second car with a time that was good enough for second place (faster than his own car), but his time did not count towards a grid placing.

Subsequently, when the wheel arches of the Sierras were declared illegal during practice for the final round at Fuji in Japan. The Texaco team then made them legal before qualifying and the West German pairing of Ludwig and Niedzwiedz went on to win the race.

Class 2 provided a 1-2 result for the Australian-based JPS Team BMW, with the BMW M3 of Jim Richards and Tony Longhurst leading home the similar car of teammates Robbie Francevic and the team's engine builder Ludwig Finauer. In third place was the first of the BMW Motorsport entered BMW M3s, the CiBiEmme car of Johnny Cecotto and Gianfranco Brancatelli. The CiBiEmme BMW was the leading registered World Touring Car Championship entry, its seventh outright placing matching the result achieved by the best placed WTCC-registered entry in the season opening Monza 500. These two results stood as the equal lowest race placings by the top finishing registered entry at any round of the 1987 championship (both the Monza and Bathurst races had seen the original winning teams disqualified).

Class 3 had only one finisher (finishing 23rd and last outright), the Bob Holden Motors Toyota Sprinter driven by 1966 Gallaher 500 winner Bob Holden and his co-drivers Garry Willmington and Bryan Bate. At the time that both of the Team Toyota Australia cars that were leading the class crashed out on the top of The Mountain, Bob Holden's car was some 20 laps behind having had numerous early problems.

One record that was set in the race was its youngest ever driver. Graham Gulson, the 17-year-old son of long-time touring car driver and Bathurst regular Ray Gulson, made his mountain debut alongside his father in the teams ex-JPS Team BMW 635 CSi. Graham easily qualified for the race and acquitted himself well in illustrious company during his one stint at the wheel in the race. The Gulson family BMW finished 15th outright and 10th in class, completing 146 laps to be 12 laps down at the finish.

Due to the number of laps behind the safety car and the rain which slowed lap times by approximately 20 seconds, the race lasted for 7:01:08.40. This was the first event since the rain affected 1974 race that the race took more than 7 hours to be completed. The time was calculated on when the first of the disqualified Sierras crossed the line.

Classes

Cars competed in three classes conforming to World Touring Car Championship regulations:

  • Class 1: The outright category was for cars with an engine capacity over 2500cc. The class consisted of BMW 635 CSi, Ford Sierra RS500, Holden Commodore, Maserati Biturbo, Mitsubishi Starion, Nissan Skyline and Toyota Supra.
  • Class 2: The middle class was for cars with an engine capacity from 1601 to 2500cc. The class consisted of Alfa Romeo 75, BMW M3, Mercedes-Benz 190E and Nissan Gazelle.
  • Class 3: The "baby" car class was for cars with an engine capacity from 1001 to 1600cc. It consisted of a variety of Toyota Corollas and a single Alfa Romeo 33.

Hardies Heroes

The Top 10 runoff for pole position was a one-off event in the World Touring Car Championship. FISA initially objected to it but were ultimately powerless to stop it as it was written into the race regulations by the event promoters, the Australian Racing Driver's Club (ARDC).

PosNoTeamDriverCarHHQualPole2345678DSQDSQ
7SUI Ford Texaco Racing TeamFRG Klaus LudwigFord Sierra RS500**2:16.969****2:17.46**
9AUS Allan Moffat EnterprisesGBR Andy RouseFord Sierra RS5002:18.4682:18.12
6SUI Ford Texaco Racing TeamGBR Steve SoperFord Sierra RS5002:18.6632:20.52
12SUI Ford Texaco Racing TeamFRG Klaus NiedzwiedzFord Sierra RS5002:21.3182:20.96
35AUS Oxo Supercube MotorsportAUS Andrew MiedeckeFord Sierra RS5002:22.0572:20.26
42ITA BMW Motorsport / CiBiEmmeVenezuela Johnny CecottoBMW M32:23.1472:21.48
2AUS Roadways RacingAUS Allan GriceHolden VL Commodore SS Group A2:23.6262:21.38
11AUS Enzed Team PerkinsAUS Larry PerkinsHolden VK Commodore SS Group A2:24.2092:22.28
17AUS Shell Ultra Hi-Tech Racing TeamAUS Dick JohnsonFord Sierra RS5002:22.7442:20.18
18AUS Shell Ultra Hi-Tech Racing TeamAUS Charlie O'BrienFord Sierra RS5002:21.4522:21.50
  • Three time 24 Hours of Le Mans winner Klaus Ludwig became the first Bathurst Rookie to take pole position for the race. With the addition of the new "Caltex Chase" complex on Conrod straight, lap times were around 4–5 seconds slower in 1987 than before. The general feeling was that Ludwig's pole time would have been even faster than George Fury's record 1984 pole time of 2:13.85 had the Chase not been there. With Ludwig on pole and Andy Rouse second, 1987 was the first time in race history that two Bathurst rookies had occupied the front row of the grid since qualifying times first counted for grid positions in 1967, though Rouse had been previously entered in 1976 but did not arrive, and one of his co-drivers was four time Great Race winner Allan Moffat, who was having his first race in a Ford since 1980. 1987 also marks Ford's first pole position at Bathurst since Allan Moffat claimed pole in his XB Falcon in 1976. It was also Ford's first front row start at Bathurst since Dick Johnson started second in 1981 in an XD Falcon, and the first time that Ford outnumbered other makes in the shootout.
  • The two Dick Johnson Racing Sierras of Dick Johnson and Charlie O'Brien were had their times disallowed after failing a fuel check following the shootout. The team had mistakenly used fuel churns that had been filled at the team base in Brisbane and not at the track. It was of an inferior grade and actually made the engines produce less power than normal, but the penalty stood. Johnson was contesting his tenth consecutive Hardie's Heroes, being the only driver to have contested each one since its inception in 1978.
  • The #12 Texaco Sierra driven by Klaus Niedzwiedz was withdrawn from the race following the shootout, with Niedzwiedz being Ludwig's nominated co-driver in the #7 Sierra. All qualified cars behind then moved up one place on the grid. 1987 was the first Hardies Heroes that Peter Brock failed to qualify for after qualifying twelfth. He did not appear in the 1986 shootout due to the car still being repaired following Allan Moffat's Friday crash, but Brock had qualified second before the crash.
  • Countering the myth that only Bathurst regulars could be fast on The Mountain, 5 European based drivers qualified for the shootout. Klaus Ludwig, Andy Rouse, Steve Soper, Klaus Niedzwiedz (the top 4) and Johnny Cecotto. Only Soper (1984) and 1985 Rookie of the Year Cecotto had previously raced at Bathurst.

Official results

Sourced from:

PosClassNoTeamDriversCarLapsQual
PosShootout
PosSeries
Points1234567891011121314151617181920212223DNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDNFDSQDSQDSQDSQDNSDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQ
110AUS HDT Racing P/LAUS Peter McLeod
AUS Peter Brock
AUS David Parsons
AUS *Jon Crooke*Holden VL Commodore SS Group A15820
115AUS Peter Jackson Nissan RacingAUS Glenn Seton
AUS John BoweNissan Skyline RS DR3015715
130AUS Peter Jackson Nissan RacingAUS George Fury
Australia Terry ShielNissan Skyline RS DR3015714
244AUS JPS Team BMWNZL Jim Richards
AUS Tony LonghurstBMW M315612
116AUS Ralliart AustraliaAUS Gary Scott
JPN Akihiko Nakaya
AUS *John French*Mitsubishi Starion15423
245AUS JPS Team BMWNZL Robbie Francevic
FRG Ludwig Finauer
NZL *Jim Richards*BMW M315422
242ITA BMW Motorsport / CiBiEmmeVenezuela Johnny Cecotto
ITA Gianfranco BrancatelliBMW M31548640
14AUS Formula 1 Investments P/LAUS Graham Moore
BEL Michel DelcourtHolden VK Commodore SS Group A15229
126AUS Kalari Transport ServicesAUS Tony Noske
AUS Gary RushHolden VK Commodore SS Group A15135
139AUS Lansvale Smash RepairsAUS Steve Reed
AUS Trevor AshbyHolden VL Commodore SS Group A15038
243ITA BMW Motorsport / BigazziFRG Altfrid Heger
FRA Olivier Grouillard
FRG Winni VogtBMW M31501630
240FRG Schnitzer MotorsportITA Emanuele Pirro
ITA Roberto Ravaglia
*FRG Markus Oestreich*
*AUT Roland Ratzenberger*BMW M31501924
134AUS Oxo Supercube MotorsportAUS Bruce Stewart
AUS John GiddingsFord Sierra RS50015024
138AUS Everlast Automotive ServicesAUS Brian Sampson
AUS Bill O'BrienHolden VL Commodore SS Group A14633
127AUS Ray GulsonAUS Graham Gulson
AUS Ray GulsonBMW 635 CSi14641
241ITA BMW MotorsportAUS Gary Brabham
ARG Juan Manuel Fangio IIBMW M314618
135AUS Oxo Supercube MotorsportAUS Andrew Miedecke
AUS Don SmithFord Sierra RS50014445
13AUS Petro-TechAUS Peter Fitzgerald
NZL Peter JansonHolden VK Commodore SS Group A14437
260AUS Peter Jackson Nissan RacingAUS Mark Skaife
AUS Grant JarrettNissan Gazelle13844
129AUS Mulvihill RacingAUS Ken Mathews
AUS Tony Mulvihill
AUS *Barry Jones*Holden VK Commodore SS Group A13632
124NZL Team Nissan Racing NZNZL Graeme Bowkett
NZL Kent BaigentNissan Skyline RS DR3013517
136AUS Yellow PagesAUS Tony Kavich
AUS Kerry Baily
AUS *Allan Grice*Holden VK Commodore SS Group A13131
393AUS Bob Holden MotorsAUS Bob Holden
NZL Bryan Bate
AUS Garry WillmingtonToyota Sprinter AE8612347
390AUS Toyota Team AustraliaAUS Drew Price
AUS John Smith
NZL *John Faulkner*Toyota Corolla GT11943
391AUS Toyota Team AustraliaNZL John Faulkner
AUS Mike Quinn
AUS *John Smith*Toyota Corolla GT11845
12AUS Roadways RacingAUS Allan Grice
GBR Win PercyHolden VL Commodore SS Group A9677
392AUS Ratcliff Transport SparesAUS David Ratcliff
AUS Mark GibbsToyota Sprinter AE869649
137AUS Brian Callaghan Racing P/LAUS Barry Graham
AUS Brian CallaghanHolden VK Commodore SS Group A8626
394NZL Gullivers travel LimitedNZL Andrew Bagnall
GBR Chris Hodgetts
NZL Mark JenningsToyota Sprinter AE867746
119NZL Canam EnterprisesNZL Graeme Cameron
NZL Wayne WilkinsonHolden VL Commodore SS Group A7125
250AUS Riethmuller-Ward International MotorsportFRG Llyndon Riethmuller
AUS Phil Ward
AUS *Chris Clearihan*Mercedes-Benz 190E 2.3-167040
3100ITA Alfa RomeoITA Giorgio Francia
ITA Daniele ToffoliAlfa Romeo 335548
247FRG BMW MotorsportFRG Anette Meeuvissen
AUT Mercedes Stermitz
AUT *Roland Ratzenberger*BMW M34542
246FRG Schnitzer MotorsportFRG Markus Oestreich
AUT Roland Ratzenberger
ITA *Emanuele Pirro*
ITA *Roberto Ravaglia*BMW M34113
105AUS HDT Racing P/LAUS Peter Brock
AUS David ParsonsHolden VL Commodore SS Group A3411
257AUS Caltex CXT RacingAUS Colin Bond
AUS Lucio CesarioAlfa Romeo 753421
19AUS Allan Moffat EnterprisesGBR Andy Rouse
BEL Thierry Tassin
CAN Allan MoffatFord Sierra RS5003122
132AUS Warren CullenAUS Warren Cullen
AUS Gary Cooke
AUS Gary SpragueHolden VK Commodore SS Group A3127
11ITA Pro Team ItaliaFRG Armin Hahne
AUS Kevin Bartlett
ITA *Bruno Giacomelli*Maserati Biturbo2934
122AUS Lusty EngineeringAUS Graham Lusty
AUS John LustyHolden VL Commodore SS Group A1739
121NZL D.F.C. NZ LtdNZL Graeme Crosby
NZL John BillingtonHolden VK Commodore SS Group A928
117AUS Shell Ultra Hi-Tech Racing TeamAUS Dick Johnson
AUS Gregg HansfordFord Sierra RS50033DSQ
111AUS Enzed Team PerkinsAUS Larry Perkins
New Zealand Denny HulmeHolden VK Commodore SS Group A2108
118AUS Shell Ultra Hi-Tech Racing TeamAUS Charlie O'Brien
NZL Neville CrichtonFord Sierra RS50029DSQ
16SUI Ford Texaco Racing TeamGBR Steve Soper
BEL Pierre DieudonnéFord Sierra RS50016153
17SUI Ford Texaco Racing TeamFRG Klaus Ludwig
FRG Klaus NiedzwiedzFord Sierra RS50015911
253NZL Viacard ServicesNZL Ian Tulloch
NZL Trevor Crowe
AUS *Jim Keogh*BMW M315136
114AUS NetComm (Aust) RacingAUS Murray Carter
AUS Steve Masterton
AUS *Denis Horley*Nissan Skyline RS DR3014730
112SUI Ford Texaco Racing TeamFRG Klaus Niedzwiedz
FRG Klaus LudwigFord Sierra RS500064
120AUS Terry FinniganAUS Terry Finnigan
AUS Geoff LeedsHolden VL Commodore SS Group A
131AUS Lester SmerdonAUS Lester Smerdon
AUS Bruce WilliamsHolden VK Commodore SS Group A
123AUS JagpartsAUS Alf Grant
AUS Gerald KayHolden VK Commodore SS Group A
133AUS Peter Williamson ToyotaAUS Peter Williamson
AUS Chris Clearihan
NZL John SaxToyota Celica Supra
128AUS Wayne CliftAUS Bernie Stack
AUS Wayne CliftHolden VK Commodore SS Group A
125NZL Team Nissan Racing NZNZL Kent Baigent
NZL Graeme BowkettNissan Skyline RS DR30
113NZL Viacard ServicesNZL Ian Tulloch
NZL Trevor Crowe
AUS Jim KeoghBMW 635 CSi

Italics indicate driver practiced this car but did not race.

Statistics

  • Provisional Pole Position - #7 Klaus Ludwig - 2:17.46
  • Pole Position - #7 Klaus Ludwig - 2.16.969
  • Fastest Lap - #35 Andrew Miedecke - 2:22.50 - Lap 19 (new lap record)
  • Average Speed - 140 km/h
  • Race Time - 7:01:08.40 (based upon when Car 6 crossed the line).

References

References

  1. James Hardie results sooner than planned, Australian Auto Action, 9 October 1987, page 3
  2. Entry List, 1987 James Hardie 1000, Official Program, pages 88 & 89
  3. "Bathurst 1987: James Hardie 1000". Uniquecarsandparts.com.au.
  4. Bill Tuckey, The Great Race 1987/88, page 180
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