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1984 Open Championship
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1984 Open Championship |
| image | 1984 Open Championship Annual.png |
| image_size | 280px |
| caption | Front cover of the 1984 Open Annual |
| dates | 19–22 July 1984 |
| location | St Andrews, Scotland |
| course | Old Course at St Andrews |
| tour | European Tour |
| PGA Tour | |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 6933 yd |
| field | 156 players |
| 94 after 1st cut | |
| 63 after 2nd cut | |
| cut | 148 (+4) (1st cut) |
| 219 (+3) (2nd cut) | |
| purse | £425,000 |
| $550,000 | |
| winners_share | £55,000 |
| $71,500 | |
| champion | ESP Seve Ballesteros |
| score | 276 (−12) |
| previous | [1983](1983-open-championship) |
| next | [1985](1985-open-championship) |
PGA Tour 94 after 1st cut 63 after 2nd cut 219 (+3) (2nd cut) $550,000 $71,500 |UK Scotland |Scotland Fife The 1984 Open Championship was a men's major golf championship and the 113th Open Championship, held from 19 to 22 July at the Old Course in St Andrews, Scotland. Seve Ballesteros won his second Open Championship and fourth major title, two strokes ahead of runners-up Bernhard Langer and five-time champion Tom Watson, the defending champion.
In the final round, Ballesteros birdied the 18th hole for 69 while 54-hole co-leader Watson bogeyed the famous 17th (Road) for a 73, which ended his bid for a third consecutive Open.
Ballesteros' famous fist pump after his last putt is one of the enduring images of golf. It was further commemorated during the 2012 Ryder Cup at Medinah, also known as the "Miracle at Medinah" after Europe's famous comeback. It was also the first Ryder Cup after Ballesteros' death due to brain cancer in May 2011 at the age of 54, and in his memory, Team Europe's kit bore the silhouette of Ballesteros' celebration. The team also wore navy blue and white garments – his traditional Sunday colors – for the Sunday singles.
Course
Main article: Old Course at St Andrews
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burn | 370 | 4 | 10 | Bobby Jones | 342 | |
| 2 | Dyke | 411 | 4 | 11 | High (In) | 172 | 3 |
| 3 | Cartgate (Out) | 371 | 4 | 12 | Heathery (In) | 316 | 4 |
| 4 | Ginger Beer | 463 | 4 | 13 | Hole O'Cross (In) | 425 | 4 |
| 5 | Hole O'Cross (Out) | 564 | 5 | 14 | Long | 567 | 5 |
| 6 | Heathery (Out) | 416 | 4 | 15 | Cartgate (In) | 413 | 4 |
| 7 | High (Out) | 372 | 4 | 16 | Corner of the Dyke | 382 | 4 |
| 8 | Short | 178 | 3 | 17 | Road | 461 | 4 |
| 9 | End | 356 | 4 | 18 | Tom Morris | 354 | 4 |
| **Out** | **3,501** | **36** | **In** | **3,432** | **36** | ||
| Source: | **Total** | **6,933** | **72** |
Previous lengths of the course for The Open Championship (since 1950):
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, 19 July 1984
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Peter Jacobsen | 67 | −5 |
| SCO Bill Longmuir | |||
| AUS Greg Norman | |||
| 4 | AUS Ian Baker-Finch | 68 | −4 |
| T5 | ESP Seve Ballesteros | 69 | −3 |
| IRL Eamonn Darcy | |||
| ENG Nick Faldo | |||
| BRA Jaime Gonzalez | |||
| USA Tom Kite | |||
| T10 | ESP José María Cañizares | 70 | −2 |
| USA Fred Couples | |||
| SCO Bernard Gallacher | |||
| ENG Jeff Hall | |||
| USA Rick Hartmann | |||
| ENG Mark James | |||
| AUS Graham Marsh | |||
| JPN Tsuneyuki Nakajima | |||
| ENG Martin Poxon | |||
| USA Lee Trevino | |||
| USA Lanny Wadkins |
Source:
Second round
Friday, 20 July 1984
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AUS Ian Baker-Finch | 68-66=134 | −10 |
| T2 | ESP Seve Ballesteros | 69-68=137 | −7 |
| ENG Nick Faldo | 69-68=137 | ||
| USA Lee Trevino | 70-67=137 | ||
| 5 | SCO Bill Longmuir | 67-71=138 | –-6 |
| T6 | USA Fred Couples | 70-69=139 | −5 |
| FRG Bernhard Langer | 71-68=139 | ||
| USA Lanny Wadkins | 70-69=139 | ||
| USA Tom Watson | 71-68=139 | ||
| T10 | BRA Jaime Gonzalez | 69-71=140 | −4 |
| USA Peter Jacobsen | 67-73=140 | ||
| USA Tom Kite | 69-71=140 |
Amateurs: Sherborne (+2), McEvoy (+4), Olazábal (+5), Sigel (+5), Wood (+8), Hawksworth (+12).
Third round
Saturday, 21 July 1984
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | AUS Ian Baker-Finch | 68-66-71=205 | −11 |
| USA Tom Watson | 71-68-66=205 | ||
| T3 | ESP Seve Ballesteros | 69-68-70=207 | −9 |
| FRG Bernhard Langer | 71-68-68=207 | ||
| T5 | ZAF Hugh Baiocchi | 72-70-70=212 | −4 |
| USA Lee Trevino | 70-67-75=212 | ||
| USA Lanny Wadkins | 70-69-73=212 | ||
| T8 | ESP José María Cañizares | 70-71-72=213 | −3 |
| USA Fred Couples | 70-69-74=213 | ||
| ENG Nick Faldo | 69-68-76=213 | ||
| USA Hale Irwin | 75-68-70=213 | ||
| USA Peter Jacobsen | 67-73-73=213 | ||
| USA Mark McCumber | 74-67-72=213 | ||
| USA Gil Morgan | 71-71-71=213 | ||
| NIR Ronan Rafferty | 74-72-67=213 |
Source:
Amateurs: Sherborne (+5), McEvoy (WD)
Final round
Sunday, 22 July 1984
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (£) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ESP **Seve Ballesteros** | 69-68-70-69=276 | −12 | 55,000 |
| T2 | FRG Bernhard Langer | 71-68-68-71=278 | −10 | 31,900 |
| USA Tom Watson | 71-68-66-73=278 | |||
| T4 | USA Fred Couples | 70-69-74-68=281 | −7 | 19,800 |
| USA Lanny Wadkins | 70-69-73-69=281 | |||
| T6 | ENG Nick Faldo | 69-68-76-69=282 | −6 | 16,390 |
| AUS Greg Norman | 67-74-74-67=282 | |||
| 8 | USA Mark McCumber | 74-67-72-70=283 | −5 | 14,300 |
| T9 | ZAF Hugh Baiocchi | 72-70-70-72=284 | −4 | 11,264 |
| AUS Ian Baker-Finch | 68-66-71-79=284 | |||
| AUS Graham Marsh | 70-74-73-67=284 | |||
| NIR Ronan Rafferty | 74-72-67-71=284 | |||
| SCO Sam Torrance | 74-74-66-70=284 |
Source:
- The exchange rate at the time was approximately 1.32 dollars (US) per pound sterling.
References
References
- (17 July 1984). "Old Course survives in all its fearsome glory". Glasgow Herald.
- (2011). "Media guide". The Open Championship.
- Jacobs, Raymond. (23 July 1984). "Ballesteros wins Open duel in the sun". Glasgow Herald.
- Daley, Steve. (23 July 1984). "Seve's strong finish". Chicago Tribune.
- Daley, Steve. (23 July 1984). "Watson crashes on Road Hole". Chicago Tribune.
- Jenkins, Dan. (30 July 1984). "It ain't over 'til it's over".
- Parascenzo, Marino. (23 July 1984). "Seve tames 17th, wins British Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (23 July 1984). "Ballesteros wins Open with final hole birdie". Toledo Blade.
- Murray, Ewan. (24 September 2012). "Ryder Cup 2012: Europe prepare final-day tribute to Seve Ballesteros". The Guardian.
- (1 October 2012). "Europe Win Ryder Cup in Comeback Sensation". Sky Sports.
- (1 October 2012). "Europe Wins Golf's Ryder Cup". Sky News.
- Daley, Steve. (22 July 1984). "Watson sizzles in British Open". Chicago Tribune.
- (July 1984). "British Pound / US Dollar Historical Reference Rates from Bank of England for 1984". PoundSterling.
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