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1983 U.S. Open (golf)


FieldValue
name1983 U.S. Open
datesJune 16–20, 1983
locationOakmont, Pennsylvania
courseOakmont Country Club
tourPGA Tour
par71
yardage6972 yd
field155 players,
71 after cut
cut151 (+9)
purse$500,000
winners_share$72,000
championUSA Larry Nelson
score280 (−4)
previous[1982](1982-u-s-open-golf)
next[1984](1984-u-s-open-golf)
mapUSA#USA Pennsylvania
map_reliefyes
map_labelOakmont
map_captionLocation in the United States##Location in Pennsylvania
coordinates

71 after cut The 1983 U.S. Open was the 83rd U.S. Open, held June 16–20 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Larry Nelson won the second of his three major titles, and only U.S. Open, one stroke ahead of defending champion Tom Watson.

Watson and Seve Ballesteros shared the 54-hole lead, with Nelson a stroke back. Nelson was 7-over for the championship after four holes in his third round, but then played the final fourteen holes on Saturday in 7-under to get to even-par 213, one shot behind the co-leaders. Watson was attempting to become the first to successfully defend a U.S. Open title in over thirty years, last achieved by Ben Hogan in 1951.

In the final round, Watson opened with a front-nine 31 to open up a three-stroke lead over Nelson, who shot 33. Nelson tied Watson with a birdie at 14 after Watson had bogeyed 10 and 12. A storm came through Oakmont around 5:30 p.m., which postponed play to the following morning. Watson was on the 14th green, Nelson on the 16th tee, tied at four-under for the championship.

On Monday morning, Nelson holed a 62 ft birdie putt at the par-3 16th, but then three-putted at the 18th for bogey. Nelson finished at four-under 280 total and waited for Watson. After he failed to save a par from a bunker at the 17th, Watson was one stroke behind Nelson. Watson needed a birdie at 18 to tie but his approach flew over the green. Nelson became the winner when Watson failed to hole out his chip shot.

Nelson established a new tournament record with 132 strokes over the last 36 holes, breaking Gene Sarazen's 51-year-old mark. It was the second consecutive runner-up finish at Oakmont for Watson, who lost a sudden-death playoff to John Mahaffey five years earlier at the PGA Championship in 1978.

Arnold Palmer made his last cut in a U.S. Open here and tied for 60th place. He played the Open just once more, in 1994 when he was granted a special exemption when it returned to Oakmont. Future major champion Paul Azinger made his major championship debut but missed the cut. Johnny Miller, the champion when the Open was last played at Oakmont in 1973, battled health issues, and also missed the cut.

This was the sixth U.S. Open at Oakmont, and ninth major championship. Ticket prices were $24 per day, cash only; practice days were $14.

Course layout

Main article: Oakmont Country Club

Hole123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal
Yards469343425561379201434240480**3,532**462371603185360453228322456**3,440****6,972**
Par444543435**36**445344344**35****71**

Source:

Lengths of the course for previous major championships:

Before 1962, the first hole was played as a par 5.

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 16, 1983

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
T1ESP Seve Ballesteros69−2
USA John Mahaffey
USA Bob Murphy
4AUS Bruce Devlin70−1
T5USA Lou Graham71E
USA Bobby Wadkins
USA D. A. Weibring
T8USA Jim Booros72+1
USA Frank Conner
USA Raymond Floyd
USA Hale Irwin
CAN Jim Nelford
ZWE Nick Price
USA Joey Rassett
USA Lanny Wadkins
USA Tom Watson

Second round

Friday, June 17, 1983

Saturday, June 18, 1983

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
T1USA John Mahaffey69-72=141−1
USA Joey Rassett72-69=141
T3USA Raymond Floyd72-70=142E
USA Tom Watson72-70=142
T5ESP Seve Ballesteros69-74=143+1
USA Calvin Peete75-68=143
USA Hal Sutton73-70=143
T8USA Andy North73-71=144+2
USA David Ogrin75-69=144
USA Scott Simpson73-71=144

Amateurs: Faxon (+8), Sherman (+9), Sigel (+13), Lewis (+15), Rinker (+15), Moise (+18), McNamara (+19), Taylor (+21), Farlow (+23).

Third round

Saturday, June 18, 1983

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
T1ESP Seve Ballesteros69-74-69=212−1
USA Tom Watson72-70-70=212
T3USA Larry Nelson75-73-65=213E
USA Calvin Peete75-68-70=213
5USA Raymond Floyd72-70-72=214+1
6USA Gil Morgan73-72-70=215+2
T7USA Andy North73-71-72=216+3
USA Hal Sutton73-70-73=216
T9USA Ralph Landrum75-73-69=217+4
USA Roger Maltbie76-72-69=217
USA Scott Simpson73-71-73=217

Source:

Final round

Sunday, June 19, 1983

Monday, June 20, 1983

PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney ($)
**1**USA **Larry Nelson**75-73-65-67=280−472,000
2USA Tom Watson72-70-70-69=281−344,000
3USA Gil Morgan73-72-70-68=283−129,000
T4ESP Seve Ballesteros69-74-69-74=286+217,968
USA Calvin Peete75-68-70-73=286
6USA Hal Sutton73-70-73-71=287+313,254
7USA Lanny Wadkins72-73-74-69=288+412,088
T8AUS David Graham74-75-73-69=291+710,711
USA Ralph Landrum75-73-69-74=291
T10USA Chip Beck73-74-74-71=292+88,976
USA Andy North73-71-72-76=292
USA Craig Stadler76-74-73-69=292

Source:

Amateurs: Brad Faxon (+18), Sherman (+20).

Scorecard

Final round

Hole123456789101112131415161718
Par444543435445344344
USA NelsonEE−1−1−1−2−3−2−3−3−3−3−3−4−4−5−5−4
USA Watson−1−2−3−4−4−5−4−5−6−5−5−4−4−4−4−4−3−3
USA Morgan+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+2+2+1EEEE−1−1−1
ESP Ballesteros−1−1−1−2−2−2−1−1−1EE+1+1+1+2+3+3+2
USA Peete+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+1+1+1+1EEE+1+2+2+2
USA Sutton+3+3+4+3+2+2+1+2+1+3+3+4+3+2+1+2+2+3

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par :{|class="wikitable" span = 50 style="font-size:85%; |- |Eagle-- |Birdie |Bogey |Double bogey |Triple bogey+ -- |} Source:

References

References

  1. (June 16, 1983). "Yardage, par at Oakmont". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  2. Jenkins, Dan. (June 27, 1983). "Lord, Nelson was tougher than the iron men". Sports Illustrated.
  3. Kienzl, Ray. (June 20, 1983). "Nelson beats out Watson by a stroke". Pittsburgh Press.
  4. Parascenzo, Marino. (June 21, 1983). "Longshot Nelson wins by one long shot". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  5. White, Gordon S. Jr.. (June 21, 1983). "Nelson wins Open by 1 on 62-foot birdie putt". New York Times.
  6. Parascenzo, Marino. (June 20, 1983). "Rain leaves Nelson, Watson tied". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  7. "1983 U.S. Open". databasegolf.com.
  8. (June 15, 1983). "Miller may be forced to sideline by surgery". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  9. Sherrod, Blackie. (June 21, 1983). "Miller's Open final-day 63 long will be remembered". Tuscaloosa News.
  10. (June 17, 1983). "Facts and figures". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  11. (June 15, 1983). "Facts and figures". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  12. (June 19, 1983). "It's a battle of the best at U.S. Open". Eugene Register-Guard.
  13. "U.S. Open History". USGA.
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