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1927 U.S. Open (golf)


FieldValue
name1927 U.S. Open
datesJune 14–17, 1927
locationOakmont, Pennsylvania
courseOakmont Country Club
orgUSGA
formatStroke play − 72 holes
par72
yardage6965 yd
field148 players, 62 after cut
cut163 (+19)
purse$2,000
winners_share$500
championUSA Tommy Armour
score301 (+13), playoff
previous[1926](1926-u-s-open-golf)
next[1928](1928-u-s-open-golf)

|USA |USA Pennsylvania The 1927 U.S. Open was the 31st U.S. Open, held June 14–17 at Oakmont Country Club in Oakmont, Pennsylvania, a suburb northeast of Pittsburgh. Tommy Armour defeated Harry Cooper in an 18-hole playoff to win the first of his three major titles.

Tournament summary

The surprise second round leader was amateur Jimmy Johnston, who won the U.S. Amateur two years later in 1929. In the third round on Thursday morning, he suffered two double bogeys on the front-nine, carded an 87 (+15), and finished in 19th place. Gene Sarazen, Walter Hagen, Bill Mehlhorn, and Emmet French were all in contention in the final round, but only French managed to break 40 on the back nine. Tommy Armour shot a final round 76 and 301 total, while Harry Cooper shot 77. Armour needed a 10 ft putt for birdie on the par-4 18th to tie Cooper and force a playoff.

Both players were tied after nine holes of the Friday playoff, even though they only halved one hole. Cooper then took a two-shot lead, but an Armour birdie at 13 and a Cooper bogey at 15 brought the match to all square. On the 16th, Cooper found a bunker off the tee and recorded a double bogey, while Armour made par to gain a two-stroke advantage did not relinquish. Armour finished with a 76 to Cooper's 79.

Armour's winning score of 301 was the highest since 1919, and the last time the winning score exceeded 300 strokes. Only one round under 70 was recorded, Al Espinosa's 69 in the final round. After Armour, no foreign-born player won the U.S. Open for another 38 years, until Gary Player in 1965. England's Ted Ray, the 1920 champion, played in his first Open since his win; it would also be his last. The 12th hole at Oakmont measured 621 yd, the longest in U.S. Open history until 1955.

While Armour won two more majors, Cooper never won one. His 31 PGA Tour victories are the most by a player without a major win, and he is often cited as the "best player to never win a major."

Defending champion Bobby Jones and Eddie Jones shared low-amateur honors and tied for eleventh. It was the only time in his eleven U.S. Open appearances that Bobby Jones finished outside the top ten.

This was the first U.S. Open held at Oakmont, which hosted its ninth in 2016. It has also hosted three PGA Championships; the first in 1922 was a match play event won by Gene Sarazen.

This was the last U.S. Open to commence on Tuesday; the following year the first round was scheduled for Thursday.

Round summaries

First round

Tuesday, June 14, 1927

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
T1SCO Harry Hampton73+1
USA Jimmy Johnston (a)
T3USA Harry Cooper74+2
USA Gene Sarazen
T5USA Emmet French75+3
USA Bill Mehlhorn
USA Larry Nabboltz
T8USA Bobby Jones (a)76+4
JEY Ted Ray
T10SCO Bobby Cruickshank77+5
USA Walter Hagen
USA P.O. Hart
SCO Bob MacDonald

Source:

Second round

Wednesday, June 15, 1927

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1USA Jimmy Johnston (a)73-74=147+3
2USA Gene Sarazen74-74=148+4
3USA Tommy Armour78-71=149+5
T4USA Harry Cooper74-76=150+6
USA Walter Hagen77-73=150
6SCO Harry Hampton73-78=151+7
T7USA Fred Baroni80-72=152+8
USA Leo Diegel78-74=152
USA Bill Mehlhorn75-77=152
T10ENG Jim Barnes78-75=153+9
ENG Archie Compston79-74=153
USA Bobby Jones (a)76-77=153
USA Eddie Loos78-75=153

Source:

Third round

Thursday, June 16, 1927 (morning)

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1USA Harry Cooper74-76-74=224+8
2USA Tommy Armour78-71-76=225+9
3USA Walter Hagen77-73-76=226+10
4USA Gene Sarazen74-74-80=228+12
5ENG Archie Compston79-74-76=229+13
T6SCO Bobby Cruickshank77-78-76=231+15
USA Emmet French75-79-77=231
SCO Harry Hampton73-78-80=231
T9USA Leo Diegel78-74-80=232+16
USA Johnny Farrell81-73-78=232
USA Eddie Loos78-75-79=232
USA Bill Mehlhorn75-77-80=232

Source:

Final round

Thursday, June 16, 1927 (afternoon)

PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney ($)
T1USA Tommy Armour78-71-76-76=301+13Playoff
USA Harry Cooper74-76-74-77=301
3USA Gene Sarazen74-74-80-74=302+14200
4USA Emmet French75-79-77-73=304+16150
5USA Bill Mehlhorn75-77-80-73=305+17100
6USA Walter Hagen77-73-76-81=307+1990
T7ENG Archie Compston79-74-76-79=308+2073
USA Johnny Farrell81-73-78-76=308
USA Johnny Golden83-77-75-73=308
SCO Harry Hampton73-78-80-77=308

Source:

Playoff

Friday, June 17, 1927

PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney ($)
**1**USA **Tommy Armour**39-37=76+4500
2USA Harry Cooper39-40=79+7300

Source:

Scorecard

Hole123456789101112131415161718 --Hole123456789101112131415161718
Par544543435445344344
USA Armour−1−1EE+1+1+2+2+2+3+4+4+4+5+5+5+4+4
USA CooperEEE+1+1+2+2+3+2+2+2+2+3+4+5+7+6+7
Double Eagle --EagleBirdieBogeyDouble bogeyTriple bogey+

Source:

References

References

  1. Gould, Alan. (June 18, 1927). "Tommy Armour Open Champ". Milwaukee Sentinel.
  2. Shefter, David. (February 28, 2007). "Getting their due: Jones, Parks, Hogan tasted victory at Oakmont". USGA.
  3. Rohm, Harland. (June 14, 1927). "148 golfers to start play in U.S. Open". Chicago Daily Tribune.
  4. Brown, Warren. (June 16, 1927). "Johnston on top in Open golf tourney". Milwaukee Sentinel.
  5. Rohm, Harland. (June 16, 1927). "Johnston leads U.S. Open play with 147 total". Chicago Daily Tribune.
  6. Rohm, Harland. (June 17, 1927). "Armour ties Cooper for National Open title". Chicago Daily Tribune.
  7. (June 17, 1927). "Cooper and Armour play off today for U.S. golf laurels". Montreal Gazette.
  8. Gould, Alan J.. (June 17, 1927). "Two pros contest for title today". Milwaukee Sentinel.
  9. Rohm, Harland. (June 18, 1927). "Armour wins National Open golf championship". Chicago Daily Tribune.
  10. Rohm, Harland. (June 15, 1927). "Hampton, Johnston tie for National Open lead". Chicago Daily Tribune.
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