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1981 New South Wales state election

State election for New South Wales, Australia in September 1981


State election for New South Wales, Australia in September 1981

FieldValue
election_name1981 New South Wales state election
countryNew South Wales
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1978 New South Wales state election
previous_year1978
next_election1984 New South Wales state election
next_year1984
seats_for_electionAll 99 seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
and 15 (of 44) seats in the New South Wales Legislative Council
50 Assembly seats needed for a majority
election_date
image1[[File:Neville Wran cropped.png175x175px]]
leader1Neville Wran
leader_since1[3 December 1973](1973-new-south-wales-labor-party-leadership-spill)
party1Australian Labor Party (New South Wales Branch)
leaders_seat1Bass Hill
popular_vote1**1,564,622**
percentage1**55.73%**
swing12.04
last_election163 seats
seats1**69**
seat_change16
image2**L/NP**
leader2Bruce McDonald
leader_since21 June 1981
party2Liberal/National coalition
colour2
leaders_seat2Kirribilli
*(contested North Shore; lost)*
popular_vote21,090,304
percentage238.83%
swing21.95
last_election235 seats
seats228
seat_change27
1blankTPP
2blankTPP swing
1data1**58.70%**
2data12.00
1data241.30%
2data22.00
map_image1981 New South Wales state election.svg
map_size320px
map_captionTwo-candidate-preferred margin by electorate
titlePremier
before_electionNeville Wran
before_partyAustralian Labor Party (New South Wales Branch)
after_electionNeville Wran
after_partyAustralian Labor Party (New South Wales Branch)

and 15 (of 44) seats in the New South Wales Legislative Council 50 Assembly seats needed for a majority

(contested North Shore; lost)

Elections were held in the state of New South Wales, Australia, on Saturday 19 September 1981. The result was a second "Wranslide": a landslide victory for the Labor Party under Neville Wran. Labor increased its already sizeable majority, winning what is still its biggest-ever share of seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly–69 out of 99 seats, 69.7 percent of the chamber until 2011 when it was surpassed by Barry O'Farrell’s landslide election win when the Liberal—National Coalition won 74% of seats.

The Liberals suffered the double indignity of losing the seat contested by their leader Bruce McDonald to an independent, and of being reduced to the same number of seats in parliament as their ostensible junior coalition partner, the National Country Party. In fact it was the second election in a row in which the sitting Liberal leader had failed to win a seat; Peter Coleman had been rolled in his own seat in 1978. Both the Liberals and National Country Party finished with 14 seats.

The election marked another milestone for electoral reform in New South Wales. The allocation of preferences became optional, and partisan gerrymandering was eliminated. Additionally, the practice of creating smaller rural seats to boost country representation was ended. Two further reforms were proposed—and passed—in referendums put to voters on the same day.

Ted Mack, mayor of North Sydney Council, won the seat of North Shore from Opposition Leader McDonald. John Hatton was re-elected unopposed in the seat of South Coast.

Key dates

DateEvent
28 August 1981The Legislative Assembly was dissolved, and writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election.
3 September 1981Nominations for candidates for the election closed at noon.
19 September 1981Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm.
2 October 1981The fourth Wran ministry was constituted.
23 October 1981The writ was returned and the results formally declared.
28 October 1981Parliament resumed for business.

Results

Legislative Assembly

| turnout % = 91.15 | informal % = 3.08 |votes % = 55.73 |votes % = 27.62 |votes % = 11.21 |votes % = 2.43 |votes % = 0.22 |votes % = 2.79 |2pp % 2 = 41.3% |2pp % 1 = 58.7% |}

Legislative Council

| turnout % = 91.14 | informal % = 6.84 |votes % = 51.78 |votes % = 33.77 |votes % = 9.11 |votes % = 4.03 |votes % = 0.66 |votes % = 0.37 |votes % = 0.11 |votes % = 0.09 |votes % = 0.07 |}

Seats changing hands

SeatPre-1981SwingPost-1981PartyMemberMarginMarginMemberParty
DubboLiberal*John Mason*3.4**N/A**9.2Ian GlachanNational Country
Northern TablelandsNational Country*new seat*1.9**-4.8**2.9Bill McCarthyLabor
North ShoreLiberal*new seat*3.8**-8.4**4.6Ted MackIndependent
  • Members listed in italics did not recontest their seats.
  • In addition, the National Country held the seat of Murray, which it won from the Liberals in the 1980 by-election.

Redistribution affected seats

  • Sitting MP for Clarence Matt Singleton instead contested the new seat of Coffs Harbour and won.

Post-election pendulum

Notes

References

References

  1. (1981). "1981 election totals".
  2. Hughes, Colin A.. (1986). "A handbook of Australian government and politics, 1975-1984". ANU Press.
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