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1981 Canadian Grand Prix
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | F1 |
| Country | Canada |
| Grand Prix | Canadian |
| Date | 27 September |
| Year | 1981 |
| Image | Gilles Villeneuve Circuit Montreal (78-86).svg |
| Race_No | 14 |
| Season_No | 15 |
| Official name | XX Grand Prix du Canada |
| Location | Circuit Île Notre-Dame |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada | |
| Course | Temporary street circuit |
| Course_mi | 2.740 |
| Course_km | 4.410 |
| Distance_laps | 63 |
| Distance_mi | 172.636 |
| Distance_km | 277.830 |
| Scheduled_laps | 70 |
| Scheduled_mi | 191.817 |
| Scheduled_km | 308.700 |
| Weather | Wet and cold with temperatures up to 20 C; wind speeds up to 15 km/h |
| Pole_Driver | Nelson Piquet |
| Pole_Team | Brabham-Ford |
| Pole_Time | 1:29.211 |
| Pole_Country | Brazil |
| pole_flag_suffix | 1968 |
| Fast_Driver | John Watson |
| Fast_Team | McLaren-Ford |
| Fast_Time | 1:49.475 |
| Fast_Lap | 43 |
| Fast_Country | UK |
| First_Driver | Jacques Laffite |
| First_Team | Talbot Ligier-Matra |
| First_Country | France |
| Second_Driver | John Watson |
| Second_Team | McLaren-Ford |
| Second_Country | UK |
| Third_Driver | Gilles Villeneuve |
| Third_Team | Ferrari |
| Third_Country | Canada |
| Lapchart |
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
The 1981 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Circuit Île Notre-Dame, Montreal on 27 September 1981. It was the fourteenth race of the 1981 Formula One World Championship.
The race was run in wet conditions, and ended after 63 of the scheduled 70 laps due to the two-hour time limit. Frenchman Jacques Laffite won in a Talbot Ligier-Matra, with Northern Ireland's John Watson second in a McLaren-Ford and local hero Gilles Villeneuve third in a Ferrari. Brazilian Nelson Piquet finished fifth in his Brabham-Ford, having started from pole position, while Drivers' Championship rival, Argentine Carlos Reutemann, could only manage tenth in his Williams-Ford. Piquet thus moved within one point of Reutemann with one race to go, while the win gave Laffite an outside chance of the title. Despite both Reutemann and Australian teammate Alan Jones failing to score, Williams clinched the Constructors' Championship.
This would turn out to be Laffite's final F1 victory, as well as the last for the Ligier team for fifteen years, until the 1996 Monaco Grand Prix. It was also the last time the Canadian Grand Prix was held in the fall, as the race would move to June the following year.
Pre-race
Prior to the race, Alan Jones announced that he was retiring from the sport after clinching the title the previous year. Rumors were also spreading around in paddock that Niki Lauda had tested for McLaren at Donington Park and that he was planning a comeback.
Qualifying
Nelson Piquet clinched pole with a time of 1:29.221, with rival Carlos Reutemann alongside him on the front row. The top ten were completed by: Jones, Prost, Mansell, Rebaque, de Angelis, Arnoux, Watson and Laffite respectively.
Race
The race start was marred with bad weather. Immediately after the start, Jones took the lead after a minor collision with Reutemann which left Reutemann behind. Toward the middle of the pack, Arnoux and Pironi had a collision which resulted in Arnoux spinning out of the race. On lap 7, Jones spun and Piquet had to take evasive action, resulting in both drivers dropping down the pecking order. Prost took the lead with Laffite, who had climbed from tenth, second. Prost's lead did not last long, as Laffite overtook him on lap 13, and kept the lead to the end of the race.
Villeneuve had a minor accident that damaged his front wing. The wing flew up only to be stuck up in the air, blocking Villeneuve's race-line vision. With his forward vision impaired, he used his peripheral vision to navigate using the yellow track markers as reference. After racing this way for minutes he used vibration on the ribbed curbing, to the point it flew off the car. This way he managed to keep control until the end of the race, without a front wing and under the rain.
Mansell pitted for slicks, convinced the weather would turn. It did not. Within minutes he spun, heavily damaging his rear wing, and was pushed by marshals back onto the circuit. Driving slowly toward the L'Epingle at the northern end, he placed his JPS Lotus in the middle of the track but slowly edging to his left onto the racing line, at the braking area. Prost, on the racing line and much faster, tried unsuccessfully to avoid colliding but could not, resulting in both drivers retiring from the race.
Watson was able to catch and pass Villeneuve a few laps later and the two finished second and third respectively, with Villeneuve clinching his third and last podium of the year on home soil. Bruno Giacomelli of Alfa Romeo, who had started fifteenth, came home fourth, with pole-man Piquet coming in behind him.
Classification
Qualifying
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Q1 | Q2 | Gap | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | Source: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Brazil Nelson Piquet | Brabham-Ford | **1:29.211** | 1:29.537 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Argentina Carlos Reutemann | Williams-Ford | 1:29.601 | **1:29.359** | +0.148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Australia Alan Jones | Williams-Ford | **1:29.728** | 1:29.781 | +0.517 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | France Alain Prost | Renault | 1:31.629 | **1:29.908** | +0.697 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | UK Nigel Mansell | Lotus-Ford | 1:32.233 | **1:29.997** | +0.786 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Mexico Héctor Rebaque | Brabham-Ford | 1:31.545 | **1:30.182** | +0.971 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Italy Elio de Angelis | Lotus-Ford | 1:31.212 | **1:30.231** | +1.020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | France René Arnoux | Renault | 1:34.151 | **1:30.232** | +1.021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | UK John Watson | McLaren-Ford | 1:31.617 | **1:30.566** | +1.355 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | France Jacques Laffite | Talbot Ligier-Matra | 1:31.593 | **1:30.705** | +1.494 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | Canada Gilles Villeneuve | Ferrari | 1:32.077 | **1:31.115** | +1.904 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | France Didier Pironi | Ferrari | 1:31.976 | **1:31.350** | +2.139 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Italy Andrea de Cesaris | McLaren-Ford | 1:32.281 | **1:31.507** | +2.296 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | USA Eddie Cheever | Tyrrell-Ford | 1:32.652 | **1:31.547** | +2.336 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | Italy Bruno Giacomelli | Alfa Romeo | 1:34.995 | **1:31.600** | +2.389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | USA Mario Andretti | Alfa Romeo | 1:32.648 | **1:31.740** | +2.529 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | France Patrick Tambay | Talbot Ligier-Matra | **1:31.747** | 1:31.817 | +2.536 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | Italy Riccardo Patrese | Arrows-Ford | **1:31.969** | 1:32.277 | +2.758 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 | Switzerland Marc Surer | Theodore-Ford | 1:34.424 | **1:32.253** | +3.042 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | Ireland Derek Daly | March-Ford | 1:35.552 | **1:32.305** | +3.094 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Sweden Slim Borgudd | ATS-Ford | 1:34.002 | **1:32.652** | +3.441 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Italy Michele Alboreto | Tyrrell-Ford | 1:34.245 | **1:32.709** | +3.498 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | France Jean-Pierre Jarier | Osella-Ford | **1:33.432** | 1:33.643 | +4.221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | Chile Eliseo Salazar | Ensign-Ford | 1:36.016 | **1:33.848** | +4.637 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Finland Keke Rosberg | Fittipaldi-Ford | 1:34.634 | **1:34.310** | +5.099 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | Brazil Chico Serra | Fittipaldi-Ford | 1:36.937 | **1:36.546** | +7.335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 | UK Brian Henton | Toleman-Hart | 1:40.505 | **1:36.648** | +7.437 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | Canada Jacques Villeneuve | Arrows-Ford | **1:36.720** | 1:38.308 | +7.509 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | UK Derek Warwick | Toleman-Hart | **1:36.999** | 1:37.256 | +7.788 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | Italy Beppe Gabbiani | Osella-Ford | **1:37.493** | 1:55.307 | +8.282 |
Race
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Tyre | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 | France **Jacques Laffite** | **Talbot Ligier-Matra** | 63 | 2:01:25.20 | 10 | **9** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | UK **John Watson** | **McLaren-Ford** | 63 | + 6.23 | 9 | **6** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | Canada **Gilles Villeneuve** | **Ferrari** | 63 | + 1:50.27 | 11 | **4** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | Italy **Bruno Giacomelli** | **Alfa Romeo** | 62 | + 1 Lap | 15 | **3** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Brazil **Nelson Piquet** | **Brabham-Ford** | 62 | + 1 Lap | 1 | **2** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Italy **Elio de Angelis** | **Lotus-Ford** | 62 | + 1 Lap | 7 | **1** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | USA Mario Andretti | Alfa Romeo | 62 | + 1 Lap | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | Ireland Derek Daly | March-Ford | 61 | + 2 Laps | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 | Switzerland Marc Surer | Theodore-Ford | 61 | + 2 Laps | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Argentina Carlos Reutemann | Williams-Ford | 60 | + 3 Laps | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Italy Michele Alboreto | Tyrrell-Ford | 59 | + 4 Laps | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | USA Eddie Cheever | Tyrrell-Ford | 56 | Engine | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Italy Andrea de Cesaris | McLaren-Ford | 51 | Spun Off | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | France Alain Prost | Renault | 48 | Collision | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | UK Nigel Mansell | Lotus-Ford | 45 | Collision | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Sweden Slim Borgudd | ATS-Ford | 40 | Spun Off | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Mexico Héctor Rebaque | Brabham-Ford | 35 | Spun Off | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | France Jean-Pierre Jarier | Osella-Ford | 26 | Collision | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Australia Alan Jones | Williams-Ford | 24 | Handling | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | France Didier Pironi | Ferrari | 24 | Ignition | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | Chile Eliseo Salazar | Ensign-Ford | 8 | Spun Off | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | France Patrick Tambay | Talbot Ligier-Matra | 6 | Spun Off | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | Italy Riccardo Patrese | Arrows-Ford | 6 | Spun Off | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | France René Arnoux | Renault | 0 | Collision | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Finland Keke Rosberg | Fittipaldi-Ford | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | Brazil Chico Serra | Fittipaldi-Ford | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 | UK Brian Henton | Toleman-Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | Canada Jacques Villeneuve | Arrows-Ford | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | UK Derek Warwick | Toleman-Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | Italy Beppe Gabbiani | Osella-Ford |
Notes
- This was the Formula One World Championship debut for Canadian driver Jacques Villeneuve, sr.
- This was the 300th Grand Prix in which a Frenchman participated. In those 300 races, French driver had won 20 Grands Prix, achieved 115 podium finishes, 30 pole positions, 32 fastest laps and 2 Grand Slams.
- This was also the 100th Grand Prix in which a Mexican driver participated. In those 100 races, Mexican driver had won 2 Grands Prix, achieved 7 podium finishes, and 1 fastest lap.
Championship standings after the race
;Drivers' Championship standings
| Pos | Driver | Points | Source: |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ARG Carlos Reutemann | 49 | |
| 2 | BRA Nelson Piquet | 48 | |
| 3 | FRA Jacques Laffite | 43 | |
| 4 | FRA Alain Prost | 37 | |
| 5 | AUS Alan Jones | 37 |
;Constructors' Championship standings
| Pos | Constructor | Points | Source: |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | UK Williams-Ford | 86 | |
| 2 | UK Brabham-Ford | 59 | |
| 3 | FRA Renault | 48 | |
| 4 | FRA Talbot Ligier-Matra | 43 | |
| 5 | ITA Ferrari | 34 |
- Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
References
| Previous_year's_race = 1980 Canadian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1982 Canadian Grand Prix
References
- "Weather information for the "1981 Canadian Grand Prix"". The Old Farmers' Almanac.
- Jenkinson, Denis. (November 1981). "The Canadian Grand Prix: Heroes all".
- "tJ13_TV presents 1981 Canadian GP - Gilles driving blind".
- Lang, Mike. (1992). "Grand Prix!". Haynes.
- (1981). "[[AUTOCOURSE]] 1981–82". Hazleton Publishing Ltd.
- "1981 Canadian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
- (27 September 1981). "1981 Canadian Grand Prix - Race Results & History - GP Archive".
- "Canada 1981 - Championship • STATS F1".
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