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1952 Italian Grand Prix

1952 Italian Grand Prix

FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryItaly
Grand PrixItalian
Official nameXXIII GRAN PREMIO D'ITALIA
Date7 September
Year1952
Previous_round1952 Dutch Grand Prix
Next_round1953 Argentine Grand Prix
ImageMonza 1950.png
LocationAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza, Italy
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi3.915
Course_km6.300
Distance_laps80
Distance_mi313.171
Distance_km504.000
WeatherSunny
Pole_DriverAlberto Ascari
Pole_TeamFerrari
Pole_Time2:05.7
Pole_CountryItaly
Fast_DriverAlberto Ascari
Fast_TeamFerrari
Fast_Time2:06.1
Fast_Lap56
Fast_CountryItaly
Fast_Driver2José Froilán González
Fast_Team2Maserati
Fast_Lap257, 60
Fast_Country2Argentina
First_DriverAlberto Ascari
First_TeamFerrari
First_CountryItaly
Second_DriverJosé Froilán González
Second_TeamMaserati
Second_CountryArgentina
Third_DriverLuigi Villoresi
Third_TeamFerrari
Third_CountryItaly
Lapchart

The 1952 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 7 September 1952 at Monza. It was the eighth and final round of the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used. The 80-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Alberto Ascari after he started from pole position. José Froilán González finished second for the Maserati team and Ascari's teammate Luigi Villoresi came in third.

Ferrari's Ascari and Villoresi during the race

Race report

Due to the dominance of the Ferrari team throughout 1952, the World Drivers' Championship had already been clinched a month prior to the season-ending Italian Grand Prix. Nevertheless, Ferrari entered five drivers for their home race, with their Dutch Grand Prix trio—World Champion Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina and Luigi Villoresi—being joined by Piero Taruffi and André Simon, both of whom had competed for the Scuderia at various points of the season. There were also a number of privateer Ferraris, including the Ecurie Espadon pairing of Fischer and Stuck, as well as Charles de Tornaco of Ecurie Francorchamps, Louis Rosier and Peter Whitehead. The works Maserati team appeared for the first and only time in the 1952 World Championship, running three cars for Felice Bonetto, Franco Rol and José Froilán González. Also running A6GCMs were the Escuderia Bandeirantes trio of Bianco, Cantoni and Landi, while Enrico Platé's drivers—Toulo de Graffenried and debutant Alberto Crespo—ran the older 4CLT/48 equipped with the team's own revised engines. Gordini retained their previous driver lineup of Behra, Manzon and Trintignant, while Johnny Claes drove a privateer Simca-Gordini at Monza. HWM entered a pair of cars for Peter Collins and Lance Macklin, with Australian Tony Gaze running a privateer HWM. The Connaught team, absent since the British Grand Prix, returned to the Championship with a three-car entry consisting of Stirling Moss (who had driven for ERA at the previous event), Dennis Poore and Kenneth McAlpine.

For this event, only 24 cars were allowed to take the start, meaning that 11 of the 35 drivers who had entered the race failed to qualify. These included all of the HWMs, three of the privateer Ferraris, and both of the Enrico Platé-entered Maseratis. Ascari took his third consecutive pole position (and his fifth of the season), and the front row was completed by his teammates Villoresi and Farina, and the Gordini of Trintignant. The Maserati of González started from the second row, alongside the remaining works Ferraris of Taruffi and Simon, and the Gordini of Robert Manzon. Row three consisted of Stirling Moss in the leading Connaught, Frenchman Élie Bayol in the sole OSCA, Behra in the third and final works Gordini, and Mike Hawthorn in his privateer Cooper-Bristol. The remaining works Maseratis of Bonetto and Rol were only able to make the fourth row of the grid, starting from 13th and 16th, respectively.

José Froilán González emerged in first place at the start of the race, ahead of Ascari in second. The Argentine remained in the lead for the first 36 laps of the race, until a slow pit stop allowed the Ferraris of Ascari and Villoresi to pass him for first and second, respectively. Ascari held the lead for the remainder of the race, and, in so doing, took his sixth consecutive World Championship race victory. González caught up with Villoresi and passed him to take second place in his only Championship race of the season. Villoresi completed the podium by taking his second consecutive third-place finish. Farina was not far behind in fourth place, while the second Maserati of Felice Bonetto took the final points position in fifth, finishing a lap down on the leaders. The remaining works Ferraris of Simon and Taruffi finished in sixth and seventh place, respectively.

As Taruffi finished outside the points, he was unable to overtake Nino Farina in the Drivers' Championship standings. The Ferrari team monopolised the top three positions, with World Champion Alberto Ascari ahead of teammates Farina and Taruffi.

Entries

NoDriverEntrantConstructorChassisEngineTyre246810121416182022242628303234363840424446485052545658606264666870Sources:
France Robert ManzonEquipe GordiniGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
France Maurice TrintignantGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
France Jean BehraGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
France André SimonScuderia FerrariFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Nino FarinaFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Alberto AscariFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Piero TaruffiFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Luigi VilloresiFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Switzerland Rudi FischerEcurie EspadonFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
West Germany Hans StuckFerrariFerrari 212Ferrari 166 2.0 V12
Italy Felice BonettoOfficine Alfieri MaseratiMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
Italy Franco RolMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
Argentina José Froilán GonzálezMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
UK Kenneth McAlpineConnaught EngineeringConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
UK Dennis PooreConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
UK Stirling MossConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
France Élie BayolÉlie BayolOSCAOSCA 20OSCA Tipo 2000 2.0 L6
UK Eric BrandonEcurie RichmondCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Alan BrownCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Ken WhartonScuderia FraneraCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Mike HawthornLeslie D. HawthornCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
Italy Piero DusioPiero DusioCisitalia-BPMCisitalia D46BPM 2.0 L4
Brazil Gino BiancoEscuderia BandeirantesMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
Brazil Chico LandiMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
Uruguay Eitel CantoniMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
UK Lance MacklinHW MotorsHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Peter CollinsHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
Australia Tony GazeTony GazeHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
Argentina Alberto CrespoEnrico PlatéMaserati-PlatéMaserati 4CLT-48Platé 2.0 L4
Switzerland Toulo de GraffenriedMaserati-PlatéMaserati 4CLT-48Platé 2.0 L4
France Louis RosierEcurie RosierFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
UK Bill AstonW.S. AstonAston ButterworthAston NB41Aston Butterworth F4 2.0 F4
Belgium Johnny ClaesVicomtesse de WalckiersSimca-GordiniSimca-Gordini T15Gordini 1500 1.5 L4
UK Peter WhiteheadPeter WhiteheadFerrariFerrari 125Ferrari 166 2.0 V12
Belgium Charles de TornacoEcurie FrancorchampsFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4

: — Carlo Dusio, named substitute driver for the #44 Cisitalia-BPM, took no part in the Grand Prix.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435Sources:
12Italy Alberto AscariFerrari2:05.7
16Italy Luigi VilloresiFerrari2:06.6+0.9
10Italy Nino FarinaFerrari2:07.0+1.3
4France Maurice TrintignantGordini2:07.2+1.5
26Argentina José Froilán GonzálezMaserati2:07.6+1.9
14Italy Piero TaruffiFerrari2:07.8+2.1
2France Robert ManzonGordini2:08.2+2.5
8France André SimonFerrari2:09.1+3.4
32UK Stirling MossConnaught-Lea Francis2:09.8+4.1
34France Élie BayolOSCA2:10.6+4.9
6France Jean BehraGordini2:10.8+5.1
42UK Mike HawthornCooper-Bristol2:11.2+5.5
22Italy Felice BonettoMaserati2:11.6+5.9
18Switzerland Rudi FischerFerrari2:11.8+6.1
40UK Ken WhartonCooper-Bristol2:12.2+6.5
24Italy Franco RolMaserati2:12.7+7.0
62France Louis RosierFerrari2:12.7+7.0
48Brazil Chico LandiMaserati2:13.0+7.3
30UK Dennis PooreConnaught-Lea Francis2:14.0+8.3
36UK Eric BrandonCooper-Bristol2:14.0+8.3
38UK Alan BrownCooper-Bristol2:15.0+9.3
28UK Kenneth McAlpineConnaught-Lea Francis2:15.1+9.4
50Uruguay Eitel CantoniMaserati2:15.9+10.2
46Brazil Gino BiancoMaserati2:17.1+11.4
70Belgium Charles de TornacoFerrari2:17.5+11.8
58Argentina Alberto CrespoMaserati-Platé2:17.8+12.1
60Switzerland Toulo de GraffenriedMaserati-Platé2:18.4+12.7
54UK Peter CollinsHWM-Alta2:18.6+12.9
68UK Peter WhiteheadFerrari2:18.8+13.1
56Australia Tony GazeHWM-Alta2:20.3+14.6
64UK Bill AstonAston Butterworth2:20.7+15.0
52UK Lance MacklinHWM-Alta2:21.0+15.3
20West Germany Hans StuckFerrari2:22.8+17.1
44Italy Piero DusioCisitalia-BPMNo time
66Belgium Johnny ClaesSimca-Gordini-GordiniNo time

*Entries with a pink background failed to qualify for the race.

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints123456789101112131415RetRetRetNCRetRetRetRetRetDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQDNQ
12Italy **Alberto Ascari****Ferrari**802:50:45.61**8.5**
26Argentina **José Froilán González****Maserati**80+1:01.85**6.5**
16Italy **Luigi Villoresi****Ferrari**80+2:04.22**4**
10Italy **Nino Farina****Ferrari**80+2:11.43**3**
22Italy **Felice Bonetto****Maserati**79+1 lap13**2**
8France André SimonFerrari79+1 lap8
14Italy Piero TaruffiFerrari77+3 laps6
48Brazil Chico LandiMaserati76+4 laps18
40UK Ken WhartonCooper-Bristol76+4 laps15
62France Louis RosierFerrari75+5 laps17
50Uruguay Eitel CantoniMaserati75+5 laps23
30UK Dennis PooreConnaught-Lea Francis74+6 laps19
36UK Eric BrandonCooper-Bristol73+7 laps20
2France Robert ManzonGordini71+9 laps7
38UK Alan BrownCooper-Bristol68+12 laps21
32UK Stirling MossConnaught-Lea Francis60Suspension9
46Brazil Gino BiancoMaserati46Engine24
6France Jean BehraGordini42Engine11
42UK Mike HawthornCooper-Bristol38Not classified12
24Italy Franco RolMaserati24Engine16
4France Maurice TrintignantGordini5Engine4
28UK Kenneth McAlpineConnaught-Lea Francis4Suspension22
18Switzerland Rudi FischerFerrari3Engine14
34France Élie BayolOSCA0Gearbox10
70Belgium Charles de TornacoFerrariDid not qualify
58Argentina Alberto CrespoMaserati-PlatéDid not qualify
60Switzerland Toulo de GraffenriedMaserati-PlatéDid not qualify
54UK Peter CollinsHWM-AltaDid not qualify
68UK Peter WhiteheadFerrariDid not qualify
56Australia Tony GazeHWM-AltaDid not qualify
64UK Bill AstonAston ButterworthDid not qualify
52UK Lance MacklinHWM-AltaDid not qualify
20West Germany Hans StuckFerrariDid not qualify
44Italy Piero DusioCisitalia-BPMDid not qualify
66Belgium Johnny ClaesSimca-Gordini-GordiniDid not qualify

;Notes

  • – Includes 0.5 points for shared fastest lap

Championship standings after the race

  • Bold text indicates the World Champion. ;Drivers' Championship standings
PosDriverPointsSource:
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]1Italy **Alberto Ascari**36 (53.5)
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]2Italy Nino Farina24 (27)
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]3Italy Piero Taruffi22
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]4Switzerland Rudi Fischer10
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]5UK Mike Hawthorn10
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included. Only the best 4 results counted towards the Championship. Numbers without parentheses are Championship points; numbers in parentheses are total points scored.

References

| Previous_year's_race = 1951 Italian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1953 Italian Grand Prix

References

  1. "Italian GP, 1952 Race Report". Grandprix.com.
  2. "1952 Italian Grand Prix - Race Entries". manipef1.com.
  3. "1952 Italian GP - Entry List". chicanef1.com.
  4. "Italy 1952 - Race entrants". statsf1.com.
  5. "1952 Italian Grand Prix - Qualifying and Race Results". F1 Pulse.
  6. "Italy 1952 - Qualifications". StatsF1.com.
  7. "1952 Italian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  8. "Italy 1952 - Championship • STATS F1".
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