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1952 British Grand Prix

1952 British Grand Prix

FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryGreat Britain
Grand PrixBritish
Official name5th RAC British Grand Prix
ImageSilverstone Circuit 1952 to 1974.png
CaptionSilverstone Circuit in 1952–1973 configuration
Date19 July
Year1952
Previous_round1952 French Grand Prix
Next_round1952 German Grand Prix
LocationSilverstone Circuit
Silverstone, England
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi2.927
Course_km4.7105
Distance_laps85
Distance_mi248.739
Distance_km400.307
WeatherOvercast, dry.
Attendance100,000 (estimate)
Pole_DriverNino Farina
Pole_TeamFerrari
Pole_Time1:50.0
Pole_CountryItaly
Fast_DriverAlberto Ascari
Fast_TeamFerrari
Fast_Time1:52.0
Fast_CountryItaly
First_DriverAlberto Ascari
First_TeamFerrari
First_CountryItaly
Second_DriverPiero Taruffi
Second_TeamFerrari
Second_CountryItaly
Third_DriverMike Hawthorn
Third_TeamCooper-Bristol
Third_CountryUK
Lapchart

Silverstone, England The 1952 British Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 19 July 1952 at Silverstone Circuit. It was race 5 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used.

Photo from Grandstand

New pit facilities had been built on the straight between Woodcote and Copse corners; the original pits were located between Abbey and Woodcote.

Report

Jean Behra was unable to take part in the British Grand Prix, having broken his shoulder blade at the non-championship Grand Prix de Sables d'Olonne the previous weekend. Consequently, Maurice Trintignant took over Behra's Gordini T16 for Silverstone, having driven a Simca-Gordini T15 at Rouen-Les-Essarts. The Gordini team also fielded regular drivers Robert Manzon and Prince Bira. As in the previous race, Belgian driver Johnny Claes entered a privateer Simca-Gordini under the 'Ecurie Belge' moniker. Ferrari stuck with the same three drivers — Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina and Piero Taruffi — who had monopolised the podium positions at the French Grand Prix. There were also a number of privateer Ferrari entrants: Fischer and Hirt for Ecurie Espadon, Peter Whitehead and Roy Salvadori. HWM continued their policy of partnering regulars Peter Collins and Lance Macklin with a local driver, in this case Duncan Hamilton. The Connaught team ran a quartet of Lea Francis-engined entries — McAlpine, Downing, Thompson and Poore — while the remainder of the grid was made up of a series of privateers of various constructors, including Coopers and Maseratis.

The three works Ferraris, led on this occasion by Farina, again qualified in the top three positions on the grid, this time being joined on the four-car front row by Manzon. The second row consisted of Downing alongside Reg Parnell and Mike Hawthorn in a pair of Cooper-Bristols. The Connaughts of Poore and Thompson shared row three with Bira's Gordini and Hamilton in his HWM.

Ascari took the lead at the start of the race and held onto it for the whole 85 laps, taking his third consecutive victory in the World Championship. Polesitter Nino Farina was in second place for the first 26 laps but he dropped down the field when he needed to pit to change spark plugs, eventually finishing in sixth, just outside the points. Despite making a bad start that saw him drop to ninth by the end of the first lap, fellow Ferrari driver Taruffi recovered to take second place, finishing a lap behind Ascari. Dennis Poore, who had been running in third after Farina's pit stop, needed to make a stop of his own in order to refuel his car. This allowed Hawthorn to inherit third place, which he held for the remainder of the race. He finished a lap behind Taruffi and took his first World Championship podium in just his third race. Poore took fourth, ahead of Connaught teammate Eric Thompson in the fifth and final points position.

Ascari's win, coupled with yet another fastest lap, allowed him to extend his lead in the Drivers' Championship once again. He now enjoyed an eight-point lead over fellow Ferrari driver Taruffi. Farina, having not scored any points, was seven points adrift of Taruffi.

Entries

NoDriverEntrantConstructorChassisEngineTyre12345678910111214151617181920212223242526272829303132333435Sources:
UK Graham WhiteheadPeter WhiteheadAltaAlta F2Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Bill AstonW.S. AstonAston ButterworthAston NB41Aston Butterworth F4 2.0 F4
UK Kenneth McAlpineConnaught EngineeringConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
UK Ken DowningConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
UK Eric ThompsonConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
UK Dennis PooreConnaught-Lea FrancisConnaught ALea Francis 2.0 L4
UK David MurrayEcurie EcosseCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Reg ParnellAHM BrydeCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Mike HawthornLeslie D. HawthornCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Eric BrandonEcurie RichmondCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Alan BrownCooper-BristolCooper T20Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Stirling MossEnglish Racing Automobiles Ltd.ERA-BristolERA GBristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Roy SalvadoriG. CapraraFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Alberto AscariScuderia FerrariFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Nino FarinaFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Italy Piero TaruffiFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
France Louis RosierEcurie RosierFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Switzerland Rudi FischerEcurie EspadonFerrariFerrari 500Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4
Switzerland Peter HirtFerrariFerrari 212Ferrari 166 2.0 V12
UK Peter WhiteheadPeter WhiteheadFerrariFerrari 125Ferrari 166 2.0 V12
UK Ken WhartonScuderia FraneraFrazer Nash-BristolFrazer Nash FN48Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
UK Tony CrookTony CrookFrazer Nash-BMWFrazer Nash 421BMW 328 2.0 L6
France Robert ManzonEquipe GordiniGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
France Maurice TrintignantGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
Thailand Prince BiraGordiniGordini T16Gordini 20 2.0 L6
Belgium Johnny ClaesEcurie BelgeSimca-GordiniSimca-Gordini T15Gordini 1500 1.5 L4
Australia Tony GazeTony GazeHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Peter CollinsHW MotorsHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Duncan HamiltonHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
UK Lance MacklinHWM-AltaHWM 52Alta F2 2.0 L4
Switzerland Toulo de GraffenriedEnrico PlatéMaserati-PlatéMaserati 4CLT-48Platé 2.0 L4
United States Harry SchellMaserati-PlatéMaserati 4CLT-48Platé 2.0 L4
Brazil Gino BiancoEscuderia BandeirantesMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6
Uruguay Eitel CantoniMaseratiMaserati A6GCMMaserati A6G 2.0 L6

: — Roy Salvadori qualified and drove the entire race in the #14 Ferrari. Bobbie Baird, named substitute driver for the car, was not used during the Grand Prix. : — Louis Rosier and Ken Wharton both withdrew from the event prior to practice.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132
16Italy Nino FarinaFerrari1:50
15Italy Alberto AscariFerrari1:50+ 0
17Italy Piero TaruffiFerrari1:53+ 3
24France Robert ManzonGordini1:55+ 5
4UK Ken DowningConnaught-Lea Francis1:56+ 6
8UK Reg ParnellCooper-Bristol1:56+ 6
9UK Mike HawthornCooper-Bristol1:56+ 6
6UK Dennis PooreConnaught-Lea Francis1:56+ 6
5UK Eric ThompsonConnaught-Lea Francis1:57+ 7
26Thailand Prince BiraGordini1:57+ 7
30UK Duncan HamiltonHWM-Alta1:57+ 7
1UK Graham WhiteheadAlta1:58+ 8
11UK Alan BrownCooper-Bristol1:58+ 8
29UK Peter CollinsHWM-Alta1:58+ 8
19Switzerland Rudi FischerFerrari1:58+ 8
12UK Stirling MossERA-Bristol1:59+ 9
3UK Kenneth McAlpineConnaught-Lea Francis2:00+ 10
10UK Eric BrandonCooper-Bristol2:00+ 10
14UK Roy SalvadoriFerrari2:00+ 10
21UK Peter WhiteheadFerrari2:00+ 10
25France Maurice TrintignantGordini2:00+ 10
7UK David MurrayCooper-Bristol2:02+ 12
27Belgium Johnny ClaesSimca-Gordini-Gordini2:02+ 12
20Switzerland Peter HirtFerrari2:03+ 13
23UK Tony CrookFrazer Nash-BMW2:03+ 13
28Australia Tony GazeHWM-Alta2:05+ 15
35Uruguay Eitel CantoniMaserati2:06+ 16
34Brazil Gino BiancoMaserati2:07+ 17
31UK Lance MacklinHWM-Alta2:08+ 18
2UK Bill AstonAston Butterworth3:28+ 1:38
32Switzerland Toulo de GraffenriedMaserati-PlatéNo time
33United States Harry SchellMaserati-PlatéNo time

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910111213141516171819202122RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDNSSource:
15Italy **Alberto Ascari****Ferrari**852:46:112**9**
17Italy **Piero Taruffi****Ferrari**84+1 lap3**6**
9UK **Mike Hawthorn****Cooper-Bristol**83+2 laps7**4**
6UK **Dennis Poore****Connaught-Lea Francis**83+2 laps8**3**
5UK **Eric Thompson****Connaught-Lea Francis**82+3 laps9**2**
16Italy Nino FarinaFerrari82+3 laps1
8UK Reg ParnellCooper-Bristol82+3 laps6
14UK Roy SalvadoriFerrari82+3 laps19
4UK Ken DowningConnaught-Lea Francis82+3 laps5
21UK Peter WhiteheadFerrari81+4 laps20
26Thailand Prince BiraGordini81+4 laps10
1UK Graham WhiteheadAlta80+5 laps12
19Switzerland Rudi FischerFerrari80+5 laps15
27Belgium Johnny ClaesSimca-Gordini-Gordini79+6 laps23
31UK Lance MacklinHWM-Alta79+6 laps29
3UK Kenneth McAlpineConnaught-Lea Francis79+6 laps17
33United States Harry SchellMaserati-Platé78+7 laps32
34Brazil Gino BiancoMaserati77+8 laps28
32Switzerland Toulo de GraffenriedMaserati-Platé76+9 laps31
10UK Eric BrandonCooper-Bristol76+9 laps18
23UK Tony CrookFrazer Nash-BMW75+10 laps25
11UK Alan BrownCooper-Bristol69+16 laps13
29UK Peter CollinsHWM-Alta73Ignition14
30UK Duncan HamiltonHWM-Alta44Engine11
12UK Stirling MossERA-Bristol36Engine16
25France Maurice TrintignantGordini21Gearbox21
28Australia Tony GazeHWM-Alta19Engine26
7UK David MurrayCooper-Bristol14Engine22
24France Robert ManzonGordini9Clutch4
20Switzerland Peter HirtFerrari3Brakes24
35Uruguay Eitel CantoniMaserati0Brakes27
2UK Bill AstonAston Butterworth0Non Starter

;Notes

  • – Includes 1 point for fastest lap

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]1Italy Alberto Ascari27
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]2Italy Piero Taruffi19
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]3Italy Nino Farina12
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]4USA Troy Ruttman8
[[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg10px]]5France Robert Manzon7
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included. Only the best 4 results counted towards the Championship.

References

| Previous_year's_race = 1951 British Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1953 British Grand Prix

References

  1. (26 July 1952). "British Grand Prix". Buckingham Advertiser and Free Press.
  2. "British GP, 1952 Race Report". Grand Prix.com.
  3. "1952 British Grand Prix - Race Entries". manipef1.com.
  4. "1952 British GP - Entry List". chicanef1.com.
  5. "Britain 1952 - Race entrants". statsf1.com.
  6. "Britain 1952 - Result". statsf1.com.
  7. "1952 British Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  8. "Britain 1952 - Championship • STATS F1".
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