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1952 British Grand Prix
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | F1 |
| Country | Great Britain |
| Grand Prix | British |
| Official name | 5th RAC British Grand Prix |
| Image | Silverstone Circuit 1952 to 1974.png |
| Caption | Silverstone Circuit in 1952–1973 configuration |
| Date | 19 July |
| Year | 1952 |
| Previous_round | 1952 French Grand Prix |
| Next_round | 1952 German Grand Prix |
| Location | Silverstone Circuit |
| Silverstone, England | |
| Course | Permanent racing facility |
| Course_mi | 2.927 |
| Course_km | 4.7105 |
| Distance_laps | 85 |
| Distance_mi | 248.739 |
| Distance_km | 400.307 |
| Weather | Overcast, dry. |
| Attendance | 100,000 (estimate) |
| Pole_Driver | Nino Farina |
| Pole_Team | Ferrari |
| Pole_Time | 1:50.0 |
| Pole_Country | Italy |
| Fast_Driver | Alberto Ascari |
| Fast_Team | Ferrari |
| Fast_Time | 1:52.0 |
| Fast_Country | Italy |
| First_Driver | Alberto Ascari |
| First_Team | Ferrari |
| First_Country | Italy |
| Second_Driver | Piero Taruffi |
| Second_Team | Ferrari |
| Second_Country | Italy |
| Third_Driver | Mike Hawthorn |
| Third_Team | Cooper-Bristol |
| Third_Country | UK |
| Lapchart |
Silverstone, England The 1952 British Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 19 July 1952 at Silverstone Circuit. It was race 5 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used.

New pit facilities had been built on the straight between Woodcote and Copse corners; the original pits were located between Abbey and Woodcote.
Report
Jean Behra was unable to take part in the British Grand Prix, having broken his shoulder blade at the non-championship Grand Prix de Sables d'Olonne the previous weekend. Consequently, Maurice Trintignant took over Behra's Gordini T16 for Silverstone, having driven a Simca-Gordini T15 at Rouen-Les-Essarts. The Gordini team also fielded regular drivers Robert Manzon and Prince Bira. As in the previous race, Belgian driver Johnny Claes entered a privateer Simca-Gordini under the 'Ecurie Belge' moniker. Ferrari stuck with the same three drivers — Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina and Piero Taruffi — who had monopolised the podium positions at the French Grand Prix. There were also a number of privateer Ferrari entrants: Fischer and Hirt for Ecurie Espadon, Peter Whitehead and Roy Salvadori. HWM continued their policy of partnering regulars Peter Collins and Lance Macklin with a local driver, in this case Duncan Hamilton. The Connaught team ran a quartet of Lea Francis-engined entries — McAlpine, Downing, Thompson and Poore — while the remainder of the grid was made up of a series of privateers of various constructors, including Coopers and Maseratis.
The three works Ferraris, led on this occasion by Farina, again qualified in the top three positions on the grid, this time being joined on the four-car front row by Manzon. The second row consisted of Downing alongside Reg Parnell and Mike Hawthorn in a pair of Cooper-Bristols. The Connaughts of Poore and Thompson shared row three with Bira's Gordini and Hamilton in his HWM.
Ascari took the lead at the start of the race and held onto it for the whole 85 laps, taking his third consecutive victory in the World Championship. Polesitter Nino Farina was in second place for the first 26 laps but he dropped down the field when he needed to pit to change spark plugs, eventually finishing in sixth, just outside the points. Despite making a bad start that saw him drop to ninth by the end of the first lap, fellow Ferrari driver Taruffi recovered to take second place, finishing a lap behind Ascari. Dennis Poore, who had been running in third after Farina's pit stop, needed to make a stop of his own in order to refuel his car. This allowed Hawthorn to inherit third place, which he held for the remainder of the race. He finished a lap behind Taruffi and took his first World Championship podium in just his third race. Poore took fourth, ahead of Connaught teammate Eric Thompson in the fifth and final points position.
Ascari's win, coupled with yet another fastest lap, allowed him to extend his lead in the Drivers' Championship once again. He now enjoyed an eight-point lead over fellow Ferrari driver Taruffi. Farina, having not scored any points, was seven points adrift of Taruffi.
Entries
| No | Driver | Entrant | Constructor | Chassis | Engine | Tyre | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | Sources: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK Graham Whitehead | Peter Whitehead | Alta | Alta F2 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Bill Aston | W.S. Aston | Aston Butterworth | Aston NB41 | Aston Butterworth F4 2.0 F4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Kenneth McAlpine | Connaught Engineering | Connaught-Lea Francis | Connaught A | Lea Francis 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Ken Downing | Connaught-Lea Francis | Connaught A | Lea Francis 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Eric Thompson | Connaught-Lea Francis | Connaught A | Lea Francis 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Dennis Poore | Connaught-Lea Francis | Connaught A | Lea Francis 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK David Murray | Ecurie Ecosse | Cooper-Bristol | Cooper T20 | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Reg Parnell | AHM Bryde | Cooper-Bristol | Cooper T20 | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Mike Hawthorn | Leslie D. Hawthorn | Cooper-Bristol | Cooper T20 | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Eric Brandon | Ecurie Richmond | Cooper-Bristol | Cooper T20 | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Alan Brown | Cooper-Bristol | Cooper T20 | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Stirling Moss | English Racing Automobiles Ltd. | ERA-Bristol | ERA G | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Roy Salvadori | G. Caprara | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy Alberto Ascari | Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy Nino Farina | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Italy Piero Taruffi | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France Louis Rosier | Ecurie Rosier | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland Rudi Fischer | Ecurie Espadon | Ferrari | Ferrari 500 | Ferrari Type 500 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland Peter Hirt | Ferrari | Ferrari 212 | Ferrari 166 2.0 V12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Peter Whitehead | Peter Whitehead | Ferrari | Ferrari 125 | Ferrari 166 2.0 V12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Ken Wharton | Scuderia Franera | Frazer Nash-Bristol | Frazer Nash FN48 | Bristol BS1 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Tony Crook | Tony Crook | Frazer Nash-BMW | Frazer Nash 421 | BMW 328 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France Robert Manzon | Equipe Gordini | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France Maurice Trintignant | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Thailand Prince Bira | Gordini | Gordini T16 | Gordini 20 2.0 L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium Johnny Claes | Ecurie Belge | Simca-Gordini | Simca-Gordini T15 | Gordini 1500 1.5 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Australia Tony Gaze | Tony Gaze | HWM-Alta | HWM 52 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Peter Collins | HW Motors | HWM-Alta | HWM 52 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Duncan Hamilton | HWM-Alta | HWM 52 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| UK Lance Macklin | HWM-Alta | HWM 52 | Alta F2 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried | Enrico Platé | Maserati-Platé | Maserati 4CLT-48 | Platé 2.0 L4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States Harry Schell | Maserati-Platé | Maserati 4CLT-48 | Platé 2.0 L4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brazil Gino Bianco | Escuderia Bandeirantes | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Uruguay Eitel Cantoni | Maserati | Maserati A6GCM | Maserati A6G 2.0 L6 |
: — Roy Salvadori qualified and drove the entire race in the #14 Ferrari. Bobbie Baird, named substitute driver for the car, was not used during the Grand Prix. : — Louis Rosier and Ken Wharton both withdrew from the event prior to practice.
Classification
Qualifying
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Time | Gap | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | Italy Nino Farina | Ferrari | 1:50 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | Italy Alberto Ascari | Ferrari | 1:50 | + 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | Italy Piero Taruffi | Ferrari | 1:53 | + 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | France Robert Manzon | Gordini | 1:55 | + 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | UK Ken Downing | Connaught-Lea Francis | 1:56 | + 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | UK Reg Parnell | Cooper-Bristol | 1:56 | + 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | UK Mike Hawthorn | Cooper-Bristol | 1:56 | + 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | UK Dennis Poore | Connaught-Lea Francis | 1:56 | + 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | UK Eric Thompson | Connaught-Lea Francis | 1:57 | + 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | Thailand Prince Bira | Gordini | 1:57 | + 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | UK Duncan Hamilton | HWM-Alta | 1:57 | + 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | UK Graham Whitehead | Alta | 1:58 | + 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | UK Alan Brown | Cooper-Bristol | 1:58 | + 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | UK Peter Collins | HWM-Alta | 1:58 | + 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | Switzerland Rudi Fischer | Ferrari | 1:58 | + 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | UK Stirling Moss | ERA-Bristol | 1:59 | + 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | UK Kenneth McAlpine | Connaught-Lea Francis | 2:00 | + 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | UK Eric Brandon | Cooper-Bristol | 2:00 | + 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | UK Roy Salvadori | Ferrari | 2:00 | + 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | UK Peter Whitehead | Ferrari | 2:00 | + 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | France Maurice Trintignant | Gordini | 2:00 | + 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | UK David Murray | Cooper-Bristol | 2:02 | + 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | Belgium Johnny Claes | Simca-Gordini-Gordini | 2:02 | + 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Switzerland Peter Hirt | Ferrari | 2:03 | + 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | UK Tony Crook | Frazer Nash-BMW | 2:03 | + 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | Australia Tony Gaze | HWM-Alta | 2:05 | + 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 | Uruguay Eitel Cantoni | Maserati | 2:06 | + 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34 | Brazil Gino Bianco | Maserati | 2:07 | + 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | UK Lance Macklin | HWM-Alta | 2:08 | + 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | UK Bill Aston | Aston Butterworth | 3:28 | + 1:38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried | Maserati-Platé | No time | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 | United States Harry Schell | Maserati-Platé | No time | – |
Race
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | DNS | Source: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | Italy **Alberto Ascari** | **Ferrari** | 85 | 2:46:11 | 2 | **9** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | Italy **Piero Taruffi** | **Ferrari** | 84 | +1 lap | 3 | **6** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | UK **Mike Hawthorn** | **Cooper-Bristol** | 83 | +2 laps | 7 | **4** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | UK **Dennis Poore** | **Connaught-Lea Francis** | 83 | +2 laps | 8 | **3** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | UK **Eric Thompson** | **Connaught-Lea Francis** | 82 | +3 laps | 9 | **2** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | Italy Nino Farina | Ferrari | 82 | +3 laps | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | UK Reg Parnell | Cooper-Bristol | 82 | +3 laps | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | UK Roy Salvadori | Ferrari | 82 | +3 laps | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | UK Ken Downing | Connaught-Lea Francis | 82 | +3 laps | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | UK Peter Whitehead | Ferrari | 81 | +4 laps | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | Thailand Prince Bira | Gordini | 81 | +4 laps | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | UK Graham Whitehead | Alta | 80 | +5 laps | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | Switzerland Rudi Fischer | Ferrari | 80 | +5 laps | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | Belgium Johnny Claes | Simca-Gordini-Gordini | 79 | +6 laps | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | UK Lance Macklin | HWM-Alta | 79 | +6 laps | 29 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | UK Kenneth McAlpine | Connaught-Lea Francis | 79 | +6 laps | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 | United States Harry Schell | Maserati-Platé | 78 | +7 laps | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34 | Brazil Gino Bianco | Maserati | 77 | +8 laps | 28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried | Maserati-Platé | 76 | +9 laps | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | UK Eric Brandon | Cooper-Bristol | 76 | +9 laps | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | UK Tony Crook | Frazer Nash-BMW | 75 | +10 laps | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | UK Alan Brown | Cooper-Bristol | 69 | +16 laps | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | UK Peter Collins | HWM-Alta | 73 | Ignition | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | UK Duncan Hamilton | HWM-Alta | 44 | Engine | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | UK Stirling Moss | ERA-Bristol | 36 | Engine | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | France Maurice Trintignant | Gordini | 21 | Gearbox | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | Australia Tony Gaze | HWM-Alta | 19 | Engine | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | UK David Murray | Cooper-Bristol | 14 | Engine | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | France Robert Manzon | Gordini | 9 | Clutch | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Switzerland Peter Hirt | Ferrari | 3 | Brakes | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 | Uruguay Eitel Cantoni | Maserati | 0 | Brakes | 27 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | UK Bill Aston | Aston Butterworth | 0 | Non Starter |
;Notes
- – Includes 1 point for fastest lap
Championship standings after the race
;Drivers' Championship standings
| Pos | Driver | Points | Source: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg | 10px]] | 1 | Italy Alberto Ascari | 27 |
| [[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg | 10px]] | 2 | Italy Piero Taruffi | 19 |
| [[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg | 10px]] | 3 | Italy Nino Farina | 12 |
| [[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg | 10px]] | 4 | USA Troy Ruttman | 8 |
| [[File:1rightarrow_blue.svg | 10px]] | 5 | France Robert Manzon | 7 |
- Note: Only the top five positions are included. Only the best 4 results counted towards the Championship.
References
| Previous_year's_race = 1951 British Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1953 British Grand Prix
References
- (26 July 1952). "British Grand Prix". Buckingham Advertiser and Free Press.
- "British GP, 1952 Race Report". Grand Prix.com.
- "1952 British Grand Prix - Race Entries". manipef1.com.
- "1952 British GP - Entry List". chicanef1.com.
- "Britain 1952 - Race entrants". statsf1.com.
- "Britain 1952 - Result". statsf1.com.
- "1952 British Grand Prix". formula1.com.
- "Britain 1952 - Championship • STATS F1".
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