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1882 United States House of Representatives elections
House elections for the 48th U.S. Congress
House elections for the 48th U.S. Congress
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| election_name | 1882 United States House of Representatives elections |
| country | United States |
| flag_year | 1877 |
| type | legislative |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1880 United States House of Representatives elections |
| previous_year | 1880 |
| next_election | 1884 United States House of Representatives elections |
| next_year | 1884 |
| outgoing_members | 47th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3 |
| elected_members | 48th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3 |
| seats_for_election | All 325 seats in the United States House of Representatives |
| majority_seats | 163 |
| election_date | November 7, 1882 |
| image_size | 160x180px |
| image1 | John Griffin Carlisle, Brady-Handy photo portrait, ca1870-1880 (cropped).jpg |
| leader1 | John G. Carlisle |
| leaders_seat1 | |
| party1 | Democratic Party (US) |
| last_election1 | 128 seats |
| seats_before1 | |
| seats1 | **196** |
| seat_change1 | 68 |
| popular_vote1 | **3,968,021** |
| percentage1 | **48.90%** |
| swing1 | 1.22 |
| image2 | J. Warren Keifer - Brady-Handy.jpg |
| leader2 | J. Warren Keifer |
| leaders_seat2 | |
| party2 | Republican Party (US) |
| last_election2 | 151 seats |
| seats_before2 | |
| seats2 | 117 |
| seat_change2 | 34 |
| popular_vote2 | 3,376,726 |
| percentage2 | 41.61% |
| swing2 | 3.33 |
| party4 | Readjuster Party |
| last_election4 | 2 seats |
| seats_before4 | |
| seats4 | 4 |
| seat_change4 | 2 |
| popular_vote4 | 99,992 |
| percentage4 | 1.23% |
| swing4 | 0.61 |
| party5 | Greenback Party |
| last_election5 | 10 seats |
| seats_before5 | |
| seats5 | 2 |
| seat_change5 | 8 |
| popular_vote5 | 248,327 |
| percentage5 | 3.06% |
| swing5 | 2.49 |
| party7 | Liberal |
| color7 | FFD700 |
| last_election7 | 0 seats |
| seats_before7 | |
| seats7 | 1 |
| seat_change7 | 1 |
| popular_vote7 | 113,789 |
| percentage7 | 1.40% |
| swing7 | *New party* |
| party8 | Independent |
| last_election8 | 1 seats |
| seats_before8 | |
| seats8 | 5 |
| seat_change8 | 4 |
| popular_vote8 | 282,297 |
| percentage8 | 3.48% |
| swing8 | 2.38 |
| map_image | House048ElectionMap.png |
| map_size | 320px |
| map_caption | Elections results from the 1882 elections |
| title | Speaker |
| before_election | Joseph Keifer |
| after_party | Democratic Party (US) |
| after_election | John Carlisle |
| before_party | Republican Party (US) |
The 1882 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 7, 1882, with five states holding theirs early between June and October. They occurred during President Chester A. Arthur's term. Elections were held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 48th United States Congress. They were the first elections after reapportionment following the 1880 United States census, increasing the size of the House. Special elections were also held throughout the year.
Arthur's Republican Party was badly defeated, losing its majority to the opposition Democratic Party after a campaign that focused on the resistance of Republican leaders to reforming the spoils system under which government jobs were handed to supporters of winning candidates. After the election, Arthur agreed with the Democrats to pass the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, establishing a professional civil service. However, his actions were too late, as the image of the Republican Party as corrupt was already engrained in the minds of voters.
This would nonetheless be the last occasion a Republican was elected to the House from Florida until 1954, for the disenfrachisement of almost all blacks in the 1890s would leave that state completely devoid of Republican support until the “Hoovercrat” bolt against Al Smith. This election also saw the decline of the propaper money Greenback Party, and the pick up of several Virginian seats by the Readjuster Party which promoted fiscal responsibility and shunned elitism, though the Virginia-based Readjuster Party all but disappeared following this election and fused with the state Republican Party.
Election summaries
Following the 1880 census, 32 new seats were apportioned. Three States lost 1 seat each, 13 States had no change in apportionment, 14 States gained 1 seat each, 6 States gained 2 seats, 1 State gained 4 seats, and 1 State gained 5 seats. Several States that gained one or more seats did not redistrict immediately, electing the new members at-large, while one state (Maine) which lost a member also delayed redistricting, electing all of its members at-large for this Congress only.
| Democratic Party (US)}}"**Democratic** | Republican Party (US)}}"**Republican** |
|---|
| State | Type | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| seats | Democratic | Republican | Others | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Alabama | Arkansas | California | Colorado | Connecticut | Delaware | Florida | Georgia | Illinois | Indiana | Iowa | Kansas | Kentucky | Louisiana | Maine | Maryland | Massachusetts | Michigan | Minnesota | Mississippi | Missouri | Nebraska | Nevada | New Hampshire | New Jersey | New York | North Carolina | Ohio | Oregon | Pennsylvania | Rhode Island | South Carolina | Tennessee | Texas | Vermont | Virginia | West Virginia | Wisconsin | Total | 325 | 32 | 199 | ||||||||||
| 61.2% | 59 | 118 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36.3% | 26 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2.8% | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + at-large | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + 2 at-large | 6 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + at-large | 10 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 20 | 1 | 9 | 3 | 11 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 13 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 11 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + 4 at-large | 7 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 11 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 12 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 11 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 5 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 7 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 14 | 1 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + at-large | 34 | 1 | 21 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + at-large | 9 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 21 | 1 | 15 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + at-large | 28 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 15 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 7 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 10 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 11 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| + at-large | 10 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | 9 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| House seats by party holding plurality in state |
|---|
| [[File:48 us house changes.png|thumb|500px|
| Net gain in party representation |
|---|
|}
Early election dates
Five states, with 39 seats among them, held elections before the others:
- June 5, 1882: Oregon
- September 5, 1882: Vermont
- September 8, 1882: Maine
- October 10, 1882: Iowa and Ohio
Special elections
There were four special elections in 1882 during the 47th United States Congress.
Elections are listed by date and district.
|- ! | Thomas Allen | | Democratic | 1880 | | Incumbent died April 8, 1882. New member elected November 7, 1882 and seated December 15, 1882. Republican gain. Winner lost election to the next term in the ; see below. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James H. McLean (Republican) 49.45%
- James Broadhead (Democratic) 48.39%
- Britton A. Hill (Independent) 2.17%
|- ! | Robert M. A. Hawk | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent died June 29, 1882. New member elected November 7, 1882 and seated December 4, 1882. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Robert R. Hitt (Republican) 59.97%
- Larmont G. Johnson (Democratic) 39.27%
|- ! | George Q. Cannon | | Republican | 1872 | | Incumbent disqualified on account of polygamy. New delegate elected November 7, 1882 and seated December 4, 1882. Democratic gain. Winner also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John T. Caine (Democratic) 100%
- Uncontested
|- ! | Alexander H. Stephens | | Democratic | 1842 1859 (withdrew) 1872 | | Incumbent resigned November 4, 1882 to become Governor of Georgia. New member elected November 8, 1882 and seated December 4, 1882. Democratic hold. Winner also elected to the next term. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Seaborn Reese (Democratic) 100%
- Uncontested
|}
Alabama
|- ! | Thomas H. Herndon | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Thomas H. Herndon (Democratic) 57.4%
- Luther R. Smith (Republican) 42.6%
|- ! | Hilary A. Herbert | | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Hilary A. Herbert (Democratic) 58.4%
- Samuel F. Rice (Republican) 41.6%
|- ! | William C. Oates | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William C. Oates (Democratic) 87.8%
- George R. Millen (Republican) 12.2%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | | Charles M. Shelley (D) resigned July 20, 1882 after election contest. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Charles M. Shelley (Democratic) 60.9%
- George H. Craig (Republican) 37.7%
- Merrick Howze (Independent) 1.3% |- | | Election successfully contested. New member seated January 9, 1885. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- George H. Craig (Republican)
|- ! | Thomas Williams | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Thomas Williams (Democratic) 62.1%
- Henry R. McCoy (Independent) 37.9%
|- ! | Goldsmith W. Hewitt | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Goldsmith W. Hewitt (Democratic) 72.4%
- John N. Carpenter (Greenback) 27.6%
|- ! | William H. Forney | | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William H. Forney (Democratic) 80.6%
- Arthur Bingham (Republican) 19.4%
|- ! | | Rep. William M. Lowe (G) died October 12, 1882. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Luke Pryor (Democratic) 51.6%
- David D. Shelby (Republican) 48.4%
|}
Arkansas
|- ! | Poindexter Dunn | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Poindexter Dunn (Democratic) 94.6%
- J. B. Miles (Republican) 5.4%
|- ! | James K. Jones | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- James K. Jones (Democratic) 56.3%
- John A. Williams (Republican) 43.7%
|- ! | Jordan E. Cravens | | 1876 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John H. Rogers (Democratic) 57.3%
- John A. Williams (Republican) 42.7%
|- ! | Thomas M. Gunter | | 1872 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Samuel W. Peel (Democratic) 84.9%
- Truman Niman (Republican) 15.1%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Clifton R. Breckinridge (Democratic) 67.1%
- Charles E. Cunningham (Republican) 32.9%
|}
California
Main article: 1882 United States House of Representatives elections in California
|- ! | William Rosecrans | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William Rosecrans (Democratic) 59.5%
- Paul Neuman (Republican) 38.8% | James McMillan Shafter (Prohibition) 1.5% | H. S. Fitch (Greenback) 0.2%
|- ! | Horace F. Page | | Republican | 1872 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James Budd (Democratic) 50.5%
- Horace F. Page (Republican) 48.1% | J. L. Coles (Prohibition) 1.2% | F. J. Woodward (Greenback) 0.2%
|- ! | Campbell P. Berry | | Democratic | 1879 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Barclay Henley (Democratic) 51.3%
- John J. De Haven (Republican) 45.8% | H. S. Graves (Prohibition) 2.0% | W. O. Howe (Greenback) 0.9%
|- ! | Romualdo Pacheco | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Pleasant B. Tully (Democratic) 54.4%
- George L. Woods (Republican) 43.3% | M. V. Wright (Prohibition) 1.5% | Isaac Kinley (Greenback) 0.8%
|- ! rowspan=2 | 2 seats on a general ticket | | New seat. Democratic gain.
- John R. Glascock (Democratic) 26.5%
- Charles A. Sumner (Democratic) 26.5%
- William W. Morrow (Republican) 22.4%
- Henry Edgerton (Republican) 22.3% | A. B. Hotchkiss (Prohibition) 0.8% | Jesse Yarnell (Prohibition) 0.8% | Warren Chase (Greenback) 0.3% | Stephen Maybell (Greenback) 0.3%
|- | | New seat. Democratic gain.
|}
Colorado
|- ! | James B. Belford | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- James B. Belford (Republican) 50.5%
- S. S. Wallace (Democratic) 47.6%
- Leland W. Green (Greenback) 2.0%
|}
Connecticut
|- ! | John R. Buck | | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William W. Eaton (Democratic) 50.7%
- John R. Buck (Republican) 48.3% | Ellsworth N. Phelps (Greenback) 0.7% | Philo W. Thompson (Prohibition) 0.2%
|- ! | James Phelps | | 1875 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Charles L. Mitchell (Democratic) 51.9%
- Samuel E. Merwin (Republican) 47.1% | Otis J. Range (Prohibition) 0.5% | Ami B. Barker (Greenback) 0.4%
|- ! | John T. Wait | | 1876 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John T. Wait (Republican) 53.4%
- John J. Penrose (Democratic) 44.5% | Elisha H. Palmer (Prohibition) 1.6% | Franklin P. Kenyon (Greenback) 0.5%
|- ! | Frederick Miles | | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Edward W. Seymour (Democratic) 51.8%
- Lyman W. Coe (Republican) 47.0% | Abel S. Beardsley (Prohibition) 0.8% | Lucien V. Pinney (Greenback) 0.3%
|}
Delaware
|- ! | Edward L. Martin | | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Charles B. Lore (Democratic) 53.1%
- Washington Hastings (Republican) 46.9%
|}
Florida
Main article: 1882 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida
|- ! | Robert H. M. Davidson | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Robert H. M. Davidson (Democratic) 51.5%
- Emory F. Skinner (Republican) 32.2%
- D. L. McKinnon (Independent Republican) 16.3%
|- ! | Horatio Bisbee Jr. | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Horatio Bisbee Jr. (Republican) 50.5%
- Jesse J. Finley (Democratic) 49.5%
|}
Georgia
|- ! | George R. Black | | Democratic | 1880 | | Incumbent lost renomination Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John C. Nicholls (Democratic) 60.4%
- James Atkins (Republican) 39.6%
|- ! | Henry G. Turner | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Henry G. Turner (Democratic) 63.9%
- Charles Wessolowsky (Republican) 36.1%
|- ! | Philip Cook | | Democratic | 1872 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Charles F. Crisp (Democratic) 92.6%
- D.B. Harrall (Republican) 7.4%
|- ! | Hugh Buchanan | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Hugh Buchanan (Democratic) 78.8%
- Joseph F. Pou (Independent) 21.2%
|- ! | Nathaniel J. Hammond | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Nathaniel J. Hammond (Democratic) 65.2%
- Alfred E. Buck (Republican) 34.8%
|- ! | James H. Blount | | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James H. Blount (Democratic) 100%
|- ! | Judson C. Clements | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Judson C. Clements (Democratic) 53.6%
- William H. Felton (Ind. Democratic) 46.4%
|- ! | | Incumbent resigned November 4, 1882 after becoming Governor. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Seaborn Reese (Democratic) 96%
- Others 4%
|- ! | Emory Speer | | Independent Democratic | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Allen D. Candler (Democratic) 54%
- Emory Speer (Ind. Democratic) 44.3%
- FNU Dugar (Unknown) 1.7%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Thomas Hardeman Jr. (Democratic) 76.6%
- Cornelius D. Forsyth (Republican) 23.4%
|}
Illinois
|- ! | William Aldrich | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Ransom W. Dunham (Republican) 50.9%
- John W. Downes (Democratic) 46.3%
- Alonzo J. Glover (Greenback) 2.8%
|- ! | | New seat. Ind. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John F. Finerty (Ind. Democratic) 56.2%
- Henry F. Sheridan (Democratic) 41.6%
- J. J. Altpeter (Anti-Monopoly) 1.1%
- Sylvester Artley (Socialist Labor) 1.1%
|- ! | George R. Davis | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- George R. Davis (Republican) 53.2%
- William P. Black (Democratic) 43.7%
- Caleb G. Hayman (Socialist Labor) 3.2%
|- ! | Charles B. Farwell | | Republican | 1880 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- George E. Adams (Republican) 53.3%
- Lambert Tree (Democratic) 43.1%
- Frank P. Crandon (Prohibition) 3%
- Christian Meyer (Socialist Labor) 0.6%
|- ! | John C. Sherwin | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Reuben Ellwood (Republican) 70.7%
- William Price (Democratic) 27.9%
- Bainbridge N. Dean (Prohibition) 1.5%
|- ! | Robert R. Hitt | | Republican | 1882 Special | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Robert R. Hitt (Republican) 57.1%
- James Ticknor (Democratic) 40.6%
- George W. Curtis (Greenback) 1.9%
- W. H. Linn (Unknown) 0.4%
|- ! | Thomas J. Henderson | | Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Thomas J. Henderson (Republican) 61.2%
- Larmont G. Johnson (Democratic) 30.6%
- M. B. Loyd (Prohibition) 8%
- L. G. Morrison (Unknown) 0.3%
|- ! | William Cullen | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William Cullen (Republican) 47%
- Patrick C. Healey (Democratic) 46.4%
- Otis Hardy (Prohibition) 3.5%
- Lewis Steward (Greenback) 3.1%
- T. W. Baird (Unknown) 0.1%
|- ! | Lewis E. Payson | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Lewis E. Payson (Republican) 52.4%
- E. B. Buck (Democratic) 38.4%
- O. W. Barnard (Greenback) 8.9%
- Joseph M. McCullough (Unknown) 0.4%
|- ! | John H. Lewis | | Republican | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Nicholas E. Worthington (Democratic) 48.3%
- Lambert Tree (Republican) 46.9%
- Matthew H. Mitchell (Greenback) 4.8%
|- ! | Benjamin F. Marsh | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William H. Neece (Democratic) 45.3%
- Benjamin F. Marsh (Republican) 43.3%
- Richard "Uncle Dick" Haney (Prohibition) 11.4%
|- ! | James W. Singleton | | Democratic | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James M. Riggs (Democratic) 49.1%
- James W. Singleton (Ind. Democratic) 37.7%
- Philip N. Minier (Prohibition) 13.2%
|- ! rowspan=2 nowrap | | William M. Springer | | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected.
- William M. Springer (Democratic) 54.4%
- Dietrich C. Smith (Republican) 41.6%
- H. M. Miller (Prohibition) 4% |- | Dietrich C. Smith | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican loss.
|- ! | | New Seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Jonathan H. Rowell (Republican) 48.8%
- Adlai Stevenson I (Democratic) 46.7%
- David H. Harts (Prohibition) 4.5%
|- ! | Joseph G. Cannon | | Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Joseph G. Cannon (Republican) 51.1%
- Andrew J. Hunter (Democratic) 47.1%
- John C. Barnes (Prohibition) 1.8%
|- ! | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Aaron Shaw (Democratic) 50.7%
- Edward B. Green (Republican) 47.7%
- Daniel B. Tourney (Prohibition) 1.6%
|- ! | Samuel W. Moulton | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Samuel W. Moulton (Democratic) 55.9%
- William H. Barlow (Republican) 38.8%
- B. W. Corley (Prohibition) 5.3%
|- ! | William Ralls Morrison | | Democratic | 1872 |Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William Ralls Morrison (Democratic) 52.2%
- William Kueffner (Republican) 44%
- Thomas W. Hynes (Prohibition) 3.8%
|- ! rowspan=2 nowrap | | Richard W. Townshend | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected.
- Richard W. Townshend (Democratic) 60.7%
- George C. Ross (Republican) 38.6%
- Edward B. Green (Unknown) 0.7% |- | William A. J. Sparks | | Democratic | 1874 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.
|- ! | John R. Thomas | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John R. Thomas (Republican) 49%
- William K. Murphy (Democratic) 47.6%
- John F. McCartney (Prohibition) 3.4%
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Indiana
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Iowa
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Kansas
|- ! | John A. Anderson | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John A. Anderson (Republican) 68.3%
- Charles H. Moody (Greenback) 29.5%
- L. T. Smith (Democratic) 2.2%
|- ! | Dudley C. Haskell | | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Dudley C. Haskell (Republican) 48.7%
- Nelson F. Acers (Democratic) 39.5%
- Alfred Taylor (Greenback) 11.8%
|- ! | Thomas Ryan | | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Thomas Ryan (Republican) 57.1%
- John C. Cannon (Democratic) 28.1%
- D. J. Cole (Greenback) 14.8%
|- ! rowspan=4 | 4 seats on a general ticket | | New seat. Republican gain.
- Samuel R. Peters (Republican) 14.9%
- Edmund N. Morrill (Republican) 14.7%
- Bishop W. Perkins (Republican) 14.6%
- Lewis Hanback (Republican) 14.5%
- Samuel N. Wood (Democratic) 12.4%
- John O'Flanagan (Democratic) 8.9%
- Cyrus A. Leland (Democratic) 8.6%
- John Davis (Greenback) 4.0%
- H. L. Phillips (Democratic) 3.8%
- Allen Williams (Greenback) 3.3% |- | | New seat. Republican gain. |- | | New seat. Republican gain. |- | | New seat. Republican gain.
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Kentucky
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Louisiana
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Maine
|- ! rowspan=5 | 4 seats on a general ticket | Thomas B. Reed Redistricted from the | | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected.
- Thomas B. Reed (Republican) 13.3%
- Nelson Dingley Jr. (Republican) 13.2%
- Charles A. Boutelle (Republican) 13.2%
- Seth L. Milliken (Republican) 13.2%
- Daniel H. Thing (Fusion) 11.5%
- Joseph Dane (Fusion) 11.5%
- George W. Ladd (Fusion) 11.5%
- Thompson H. Murch (Fusion) 11.4% |- | Nelson Dingley Jr. Redistricted from the | | 1881 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Stephen Lindsey Redistricted from the | | 1876 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |- | George W. Ladd Redistricted from the | | Greenback | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |- | Thompson H. Murch Redistricted from the | | Greenback | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Greenback loss.
|}
Maryland
|- ! | George W. Covington | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- George W. Covington (Democratic) 52.8%
- James C. Millikin (Republican) 47.2% |- ! | J. Frederick C. Talbott | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- J. Frederick C. Talbott (Democratic) 52.2%
- Thaddeus Blair (Republican) 47.8% |- ! | Fetter S. Hoblitzell | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Fetter S. Hoblitzell (Democratic) 56.7%
- Thomas F. Lang (Republican) 36.8%
- William Kimmel (Ind. Democratic) 6.4%
- P. Finnegan (Unknown) 0.1% |- ! | Robert M. McLane | | 1847 1851 (retired) 1878 | | Incumbent did not stand for re-election. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Van Lear Findlay (Democratic) 53.1%
- Henry Stockbridge Jr. (Republican) 47.0%
|- ! | Andrew G. Chapman | | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Hart Benton Holton (Republican) 53.0%
- Andrew G. Chapman (Democratic) 47.0%
|- ! | Milton Urner | | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Louis E. McComas (Republican) 51.7%
- Montgomery Blair (Democratic) 47.5%
- A. F. George (Greenback) 0.9% |}
Massachusetts
|- ! | William W. Crapo | | Republican | 1874 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Robert T. Davis (Republican) 65.98%
- Nicholas Hathaway (Democratic) 32.09%
- George F. Babbitt (Greenback) 1.32%
|- ! | Benjamin W. Harris | | Republican | 1872 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Davis Long (Republican) 53.94%
- Edgar E. Dean (Democratic) 42.40% | John W. Willett (Prohibition) 2.28% | George E. Dunham (Greenback) 1.39%
|- ! | Ambrose Ranney | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Ambrose Ranney (Republican) 58.02%
- Horatio E. Swasey (Democratic) 41.40%}} | Samuel B. Capen (Prohibition) 0.44% | Nicholas Furlong (Greenback) 0.14%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Patrick A. Collins (Democratic) 73.48%
- Francis B. Hayes (Republican) 25.41% | Wendell Phillips (Prohibition) 0.70% | Thomas C. Brophy (Greenback) 0.40%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Leopold Morse Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected.
- Leopold Morse (Democratic) 56.01%
- Selwyn Z. Bowman (Republican) 43.58%
- Amos Cummings (Prohibition) 0.41%
|- | Selwyn Z. Bowman | | Republican | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican loss.
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Henry B. Lovering (Democratic) 51.77%
- Elisha S. Converse (Republican) 48.23%
|- ! | Eben F. Stone Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Eben F. Stone (Republican) 44.31%
- Charles Perkins Thompson (Democratic) 38.62%
- Eben Moody Boynton (Greenback) 16.85%
- J. Newton Emery (Prohibition) 0.22%
|- ! | William A. Russell Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- William A. Russell (Republican) 51.00%
- Charles S. Lilley (Democratic) 48.62%
- Charles F. Cox (Greenback) 0.38%
|- ! | John W. Candler Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Independent Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Theodore Lyman III (Ind. Republican) 54.44%
- John W. Candler (Republican) 43.74% | George W. Stacey (Prohibition) 0.93% | Prescott West (Greenback) 0.88% |- ! | William W. Rice Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- William W. Rice (Republican) 55.50%
- John Hopkins (Democratic) 44.06%
- Jason Waters (Greenback) 0.45% |- ! | Amasa Norcross Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- William Whiting II (Republican) 64.22%
- Edward J. Sawyer (Democratic) 33.70% | Warren Johnson (Greenback) 1.34% | Oscar Edwards (Prohibition) 0.75% |- ! | George D. Robinson Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- George D. Robinson (Republican) 53.32%
- Reuben Noble (Democratic) 46.68% |}
Michigan
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Minnesota
|- ! | Mark H. Dunnell | | 1870 | | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Milo White (Republican) 49.1%
- Adolph Biermann (Democratic) 46.4%
- Charles H. Roberts (Greenback) 4.5%
|- ! | | New seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- James Wakefield (Republican) 63.6%
- Felix A. Bohrer (Democratic) 25.0%
- Jacob A. Latimer (Greenback) 11.4%
|- ! | Horace B. Strait Redistricted from the | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Horace B. Strait (Republican) 68.1%
- Charles P. Adams (Democratic) 28.9%
- Porter Martin (Greenback) 2.9%
|- ! | William D. Washburn Redistricted from the | | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William D. Washburn (Republican) 51.5%
- A. A. Ames (Democratic) 43.9%
- Edwin Phillips (Prohibition) 4.6%
|- ! | | New seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Knute Nelson (Republican) 47.8%
- Charles F. Kindred (Ind. Republican) 34.5%
- Edward P. Barnum (Democratic) 17.6%
|}
Mississippi
|- ! | Henry L. Muldrow | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Henry L. Muldrow (Democratic) 81.88%
- Theodore C. Lyon (Republican) 18.12%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Van. H. Manning (Democratic) 47.02%
- James R. Chalmers (Independent) 44.38%
- J. R. Chambless (Independent) 7.91%
- H. C. Carter (Republican) 0.69% |- | | Election successfully contested in 1884. Results corrected. Independent gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James R. Chalmers (Independent) 52.29%
- Van. H. Manning (Democratic) 47.02%
- H. C. Carter (Republican) 0.69%
|- ! | | New seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Elza Jeffords (Republican) 69.14%
- Charles W. Clarke (Democratic) 22.13%
- V. B. Waddell (Ind. Democratic) 8.73%
|- ! | Hernando Money Redistricted from the . | | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | {{Plainlist |
- Hernando Money (Democratic) 68.75%
- John T. Griffin (Republican) 26.54%
- S. M. Roane (Greenback) 4.71%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Charles E. Hooker | | Democratic | 1874 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.
- Otho R. Singleton (Democratic) 99.08%
- Henry C. Niles (Republican) 0.92% |- | Otho R. Singleton Redistricted from the . | | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected.
|- ! | John R. Lynch | | Republican | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Henry S. Van Eaton (Democratic) 53.17%
- John R. Lynch (Republican) 46.83%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Ethelbert Barksdale (Democratic) 66.70%
- James Hill (Republican) 33.30%
|}
Missouri
Missouri gained one seat in reapportionment. After redistricting and the new elections, the delegation went from 7 Democrats, 4 Greenbacks, and 2 Republicans, to a solid slate of 14 Democrats.
|- ! | William H. Hatch Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William H. Hatch (Democratic) 57.35%
- John Montgomery Glover (Ind. Democratic) 40.30%
- Leavitt (Republican) 2.36%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Armstead M. Alexander (Democratic)
- S. B. Dorsey (Republican) 26.18%
- William Quayle (Greenback) 16.09%
|- ! | Joseph H. Burrows Redistricted from the | | Greenback | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Alexander M. Dockery (Democratic) 52.89%
- James H. Thomas (Republican) 39.49%
- Joseph H. Burrows (Greenback) 7.61%
|- ! | Nicholas Ford Redistricted from the | | Greenback | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James N. Burnes (Democratic) 51.09%
- Morris A. Reed (Republican) 40.53%
- Nathaniel Sisson (Greenback) 8.38%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Theron M. Rice Redistricted from the | | Greenback | 1880 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.
- Alexander Graves (Democratic) 58.75%
- John T. Crisp (Democratic) 40.13%
- McCabe (Greenback) 1.12%
|- | Robert T. Van Horn Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1864 1870 (retired) 1880 | | Incumbent retired. Republican loss.
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John Cosgrove (Democratic) 60.18%
- William C. Alldridge (Greenback) 39.82%
|- ! | Aylett H. Buckner Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Aylett H. Buckner (Democratic) 55.24%
- Charles Daudt (Republican) 37.89%
- T. J. McNair (Greenback) 6.87%
|- ! | Gustavus Sessinghaus Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1882 (contested) | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John J. O'Neill (Democratic) 48.03%
- Gustavus Sessinghaus (Ind. Republican) 36.52%
- Thomas J. Dailey (Republican) 8.56%
- Frank Sullivan (Greenback) 6.89%
|- ! | Thomas Allen Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1880 | | Incumbent died April 8, 1882. Democratic hold. Winner was not elected to finish the current term in the old district. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James Broadhead (Democratic) 50.38%
- James H. McLean (Republican) 49.63%
|- ! | Martin L. Clardy Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Martin L. Clardy (Democratic) 57.22%
- Henry Manistre (Republican) 31.51%
- George M. Jackson (Greenback) 11.27%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Richard P. Bland Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected.
- Richard P. Bland (Democratic) 54.89%
- William G. Wallace (Republican) 40.54%
- John H. Quinn (Greenback) 4.57%
|- | John Bullock Clark Jr. | | Democratic | 1872 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Charles H. Morgan (Democratic) 53.94%
- William J. Terrell (Republican) 33.10%
- Gage S. Spring (Greenback) 12.97%
|- ! | Ira S. Hazeltine Redistricted from the | | Greenback | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Robert W. Fyan (Democratic) 42.85%
- William T. Cloud (Republican) 38.29%
- Ira Sherwin Hazeltine (Greenback) 18.87%
|- ! | Lowndes H. Davis Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Lowndes H. Davis (Democratic) 58.14%
- A. B. Carroll (Republican) 29.76%
- Sol G. Kitchen (Greenback) 12.11%
|}
Nebraska
|- ! | | New seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist|
- Archibald J. Weaver (Republican) 50.9%
- John I. Reddick (Democratic) 38.0%
- W. S. Gilbert (Anti-Monopoly) 11.1%
|- ! | | New seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist|
- James Laird (Republican) 49.8%
- V. S. Moore (Anti-Monopoly) 38.4%
- F. A. Harman (Democratic) 11.8%
|- ! | Edward K. Valentine Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist|
- Edward K. Valentine (Republican) 39.5%
- William Henry Munger (Democratic) 34.8%
- M. K. Turner (Anti-Monopoly) 4.8%
|}
Nevada
|- ! | George W. Cassidy | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- George W. Cassidy (Democratic) 54.4%
- C. C. Powning (Republican) 45.6%
|}
New Hampshire
|- ! | Joshua G. Hall | | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Martin A. Haynes (Republican) 54.9%
- George B. Chandler (Democratic) 44.3%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | James F. Briggs | | 1877 | | Incumbent retired. Republican loss.
- Ossian Ray (Republican) 52.2%
- Jewett D. Hosley (Democratic) 46.8% |- | Ossian Ray Redistricted from the | | 1880 (special) | Incumbent re-elected.
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New Jersey
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New York
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North Carolina
The Liberal Anti-Prohibition Party was formed following the failure of the first statewide referendum on Prohibition in 1881. Throughout most of North Carolina, the moribund Republican Party merged into the new party and scored impressive gains in the 1882 elections. By early 1884, however, the LAP was dissolving, and they are listed here synonymously with the Republican Party.
|- ! | Louis C. Latham | | Democratic | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Walter F. Pool (Republican) 51.22%
- Louis C. Latham (Democratic) 48.77%
- Cicero Green (Greenback) 0.01%
|- ! | Orlando Hubbs | | Republican | 1880 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- James E. O'Hara (Republican) 93.80%
- John Hughes (Democratic) 2.04%
- Scattering 2.25%
|- ! | John W. Shackelford | | Democratic | 1880 | | Incumbent died January 18, 1883. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Wharton J. Green (Democratic) 50.87%
- William P. Canaday (Republican) 49.10%
|- ! | William Ruffin Cox | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William Ruffin Cox (Democratic) 50.63%
- Thomas P. Devereaux (Republican) 49.37%
|- ! | Alfred M. Scales | | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Alfred M. Scales (Democratic) 52.74%
- John R. Winston (Republican) 46.41%
|- ! | Clement Dowd | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Clement Dowd (Democratic) 57.16%
- William Johnston (Republican) 42.84%
|- ! | Robert F. Armfield | | Democratic | 1878 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Tyre York (Republican) 48.61%
- William M. Robbins (Democratic) 47.46%
- Columbus L. Cook (Greenback) 3.93%
|- ! | Robert B. Vance | | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Robert B. Vance (Democratic) 56.40%
- William M. Cocke Jr. (Republican) 43.55%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Risden T. Bennett (Democratic) 50.05%
- Oliver H. Dockery (Republican) 49.85%
|}
Ohio
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Oregon
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Pennsylvania
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Rhode Island
|- ! | Henry J. Spooner | | 1881 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Henry J. Spooner (Republican) 70.2%
- Oscar Lapham (Democratic) 29.8%
|- ! | Jonathan Chace | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Jonathan Chace (Republican) 64.6%
- Jonathan M. Wheeler (Democratic) 35.4%
|}
South Carolina
Main article: 1882 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina
|- ! | John S. Richardson | | Democratic | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Samuel Dibble (Democratic) 56.9%
- James B. Campbell (Greenback) 43.1%
|- ! | George D. Tillman Redistricted from the 5th district | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- George D. Tillman (Democratic) 67.8%
- E. M. Brayon (Republican) 31.9%
- W. H. Duncan (Ind. Democratic) 0.4%
|- ! | D. Wyatt Aiken | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- D. Wyatt Aiken (Democratic) 84.6%
- T. H. Russell (Republican/Greenback) 15.4%
|- ! | John H. Evins | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John H. Evins (Democratic) 71.8%
- D. R. Elkins (Greenback) 27.2%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John J. Hemphill (Democratic) 56.0%
- E. B. C. Cash (Ind. Greenback) 44.0%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- George W. Dargan (Democratic) 64.7%
- Edmund H. Deas (Republican) 21.7%
- A. H. Bowen (Greenback) 13.6%
|- ! (Michael P. O'Connor (D) died April 26, 1881) | | Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Edmund W. M. Mackey (Republican) 64.8%
- Samuel Lee (Ind. Republican) 35.2%
|}
Tennessee
|- ! | A. H. Pettibone | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- A. H. Pettibone (Republican) 53.91%
- Robert L. Taylor (Democratic) 46.09%
|- ! | Leonidas C. Houk | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Leonidas C. Houk (Republican) 62.23%
- William Rule (Ind. Republican) 37.77%
|- ! | George G. Dibrell | | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- George G. Dibrell (Democratic) 53.50%
- Daniel C. Trewhitt (Republican) 45.50%
- Samuel Parker (Greenback) 1.00%
|- ! | Benton McMillin | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Benton McMillin (Democratic) 77.88%
- William B. Stokes (Republican) 22.13%
|- ! | Richard Warner | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Richard Warner (Democratic) 54.38%
- James D. Tillman (Ind. Democratic) 39.40%
- B. F. Duggin (Republican) 23.70%
|- ! | John F. House | | Democratic | 1874 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Andrew J. Caldwell (Democratic) 61.70%
- Joseph R. Dillon (Republican) 34.26%
- B. F. Brooks (Greenback) 3.70%
- A. P. McMillin (Unknown) 0.34%
|- ! | Washington C. Whitthorne | | Democratic | 1870 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John G. Ballentine (Democratic) 62.96%
- Thomas F. Perkins (Republican) 37.04%
|- ! | John D. C. Atkins | | Democratic | 1872 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John M. Taylor (Democratic) 51.81%
- Samuel W. Hawkins (Republican) 38.52%
- James T. Warren (Greenback) 6.97%
- Solomon C. Hearn (Greenback) 2.70%
|- ! | Charles B. Simonton | | Democratic | 1878 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Rice A. Pierce (Democratic) 61.14%
- W. J. Lisle (Republican) 37.63%
- J. T. Shackleford (Ind. Greenback) 1.23%
|- ! | William R. Moore | | Republican | 1880 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. | {{Plainlist |
- H. Casey Young (Democratic) 51.09%
- William M. Smith (Republican) 46.99%
- C. M. Lambeth (Independent) 1.92%
|}
Texas
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Vermont
|- ! | Charles H. Joyce | | 1874 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John W. Stewart (Republican) 69.3%
- Lyman W. Redington (Democratic) 26.6%
- C. W. Kidder (Greenback) 3.8%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | James M. Tyler | | 1878 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold.
- Luke P. Poland (Republican) 52.0%
- George L. Fletcher (Democratic) 25.9%
- William W. Grout (Independent) 18.6%
- H. D. Dunbar (Greenback) 1.6% |- | William W. Grout Redistricted from the | | 1880 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.
|}
Virginia
|- ! | George T. Garrison | | 1880 | | | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Robert M. Mayo (Readjuster) 49.6%
- George T. Garrison (Democratic) 49.6%
- John Woetz (Republican) 0.8%
|- ! | John F. Dezendorf | | 1880 | | | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Harry Libbey (Readjuster) 49.7%
- Richard C. Marsrhall (Democratic) 38.6%
- John F. Dezendorf (Republican) 11.7%
|- ! | George D. Wise | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- George D. Wise (Democratic) 57.1%
- J. Ambler Smith (Readjuster) 42.9%
|- ! | Joseph Jorgensen | | 1876 | | | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Benjamin S. Hooper (Readjuster) 75.5%
- William A. Reese (Democratic) 23.3%
- Tazwell Branch (Republican) 1.3%
|- ! | George Cabell | | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- George Cabell (Democratic) 53.0%
- William E. Sims (Readjuster) 47.0%
|- ! | J. Randolph Tucker | | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- J. Randolph Tucker (Democratic) 55.0%
- J. Henry Rives (Readjuster) 44.6%
- David J. Woodfin (Republican) 0.4%
|- ! | John Paul | | | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John Paul (Readjuster) 50.2%
- Charles T. O'Ferrall (Democratic) 49.4%
- James Cochran (Republican) 0.4%
|- ! | John S. Barbour Jr. | | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John S. Barbour Jr. (Democratic) 60.4%
- Richard R. Farr (Readjuster) 38.3%
- John B. Syphax (Republican) 1.4%
|- ! | Abram Fulkerson | | | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election as a Democrat. Readjuster hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Henry Bowen (Readjuster) 57.7%
- Abram Fulkerson (Democratic) 32.1%
- Samuel H. Newberry (Independent) 8.4%
- H. H. Dotson (Republican) 1.9%
|- ! | | | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Sergeant Wise (Readjuster) 50.4%
- John E. Massey (Democratic) 47.4%
- John Dawson (Republican) 2.2% |}
West Virginia
|- ! | Benjamin Wilson | | Democratic | 1874 | | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Nathan Goff Jr. (Republican) 52.24%
- John H. Good (Democratic) 45.53%
- Luther Shinn (Greenback) 2.24%
|- ! | John B. Hoge | | Democratic | 1880 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- William L. Wilson (Democratic) 48.62%
- John W. Mason (Republican) 48.57%
- Bethuel Kitchen (Greenback) 2.81%
|- ! | John E. Kenna | | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John E. Kenna (Democratic) 47.86%
- George Loomis (Republican) 42.33%
- A. R. Barber (Greenback) 9.82%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Eustace Gibson (Democratic) 47.86%
- George Loomis (Republican) 42.33%
- A. R. Barber (Greenback) 9.82%
|}
Wisconsin
Wisconsin elected nine members of congress on Election Day, November 7, 1882. One seat was newly added in reapportionment after the 1880 census.
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Charles G. Williams | | Republican | 1872 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.
- John Winans (Democratic) 46.7%
- Charles G. Williams (Republican) 44.9%
- C. M. Blackman (Prohibition) 8.4%
- William L. Utley (Greenback) 0.0%
|- | Lucien B. Caswell Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1874 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.
|- ! | Edward S. Bragg Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1876 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Daniel H. Sumner (Democratic) 50.4%
- John Samuel Rowell (Republican) 41.9%
- Eugene W. Chafin (Prohibition) 4.8%
- Lorenzo Merrill (Greenback) 3.0%
|- ! | George C. Hazelton | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Burr W. Jones (Democratic) 46.0%
- George C. Hazelton (Republican) 28.0%
- Elisha W. Keyes (Ind. Republican) 13.4%
- Samuel D. Hastings (Prohibition) 11.1%
- Peter W. Matts (Greenback) 1.6%
|- ! | Peter V. Deuster | | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Peter V. Deuster (Democratic) 48.6%
- Frederick C. Winkler (Republican) 41.7%
- George B. Goodwin (Labor) 9.6%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Joseph Rankin (Democratic) 62.7%
- Levi Howland (Republican) 29.6%
- R. L. Wing (Prohibition) 3.9%
- John E. Thomas (Greenback) 3.7%
|- ! | Richard W. Guenther | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Richard W. Guenther (Republican) 44.1%
- Andrew Haben (Democratic) 39.7%
- Theodore D. Kanouse (Prohibition) 2.1%
- L. A. Stewart (Greenback) 2.1%
|- ! | | New seat. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Gilbert M. Woodward (Democratic) 48.1%
- Cyrus M. Butt (Republican) 42.8%
- B. F. Parker (Prohibition) 7.6%
- Reuben May (Greenback) 1.5%
|- ! rowspan=2 | | Thaddeus C. Pound | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent retired. Republican hold.
- William T. Price (Republican) 55.4%
- William F. Bailey (Democratic) 44.6%
|- | Herman L. Humphrey Redistricted from the | | Republican | 1876 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.
|- ! | | New seat. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Isaac Stephenson (Republican) 47.4%
- Gilbert L. Park (Democratic) 46.4%
- H. H. Woodmansee (Prohibition) 5.4%
- John Mehan (Greenback) 0.7%
|}
Non-voting delegates
|- ! | G. H. Oury | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- G. H. Oury (Democratic)
- Uncontested
|- ! | Richard F. Pettigrew | | Republican | 1880 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John B. Raymond (Republican)
|- ! | George Ainslie | | Democratic | 1878 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Theodore F. Singiser (Republican) 63.18%
- George Ainslie (Democratic) 36.71%
|- ! | Martin Maginnis | | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Martin Maginnis (Democratic) 54.35%
- Alexander C. Botkin (Republican) 45.65%
|- ! | Tranquilino Luna | | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Tranquilino Luna (Republican) 52.96%
- Francisco A. Manzanares (Democratic) 47.04%
|- ! | George Q. Cannon | | Republican | 1872 | | Incumbent disqualified on account of polygamy. Democratic gain. Winner also elected to finish the current term; see above. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John T. Caine (Democratic) 100%
- Uncontested
|- ! | Thomas H. Brents | | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Thomas H. Brents (Republican) 57.71%
- Thomas Burke 42.29%
|- ! | Morton E. Post | | Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Morton E. Post (Democratic) 55.28%
- J. W. Meldrum (Republican) 44.72%
|}
Notes
References
Bibliography
- Republican Congressional Committee, The Republican Campaign Text Book for 1882 (1882).
References
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- {{USStat. 22. 5
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