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City of Charleston Fire Department


FieldValue
nameCharleston Fire Department
logoCfdlogo.png
country
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1South Carolina
subdivision_type2City
subdivision_name2Flag_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina.svg Charleston
reference1
established
(origins go back to 1819)
annual calls23,908 (2024)
annual budget$34,943,437 (2018)
employees399 (2018)
staffingCareer
chiefChief Daniel Curia
ALSorBLS
iaff61
reference2
battalions4
stations17
engines18
tillers2
platforms3
squads1
rescues1
tenders1
hazmat2
usar1
wildland2
fireboats2
rescue boats7
light and air1
website
iaffweb

(origins go back to 1819) The City of Charleston Fire Department provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the city of Charleston, South Carolina. In all the department is responsible for an area of 109 sqmi with over 135,000 residents.

History

The first fire department in Charleston was a private insurance company which responded to fires of its members only; insured houses were marked by a metal plate on the front of the house. The first fire insurance company in America, the Friendly Society, began in Charleston on February 3, 1736. The earliest records of a volunteer fire department in Charleston appear in the minutes of the Board of Firemasters dated October 18, 1819. References to a Board of Firemasters date back to at least 1792. Until January 1, 1882, the fire department was a voluntary effort; after that date, the city fire department was a paid, professional department of the city. The newly formed fire department of 1882 had 103 firemen. Its first fire pumper was bought in 1910.

Following the 1886 Charleston earthquake that devastated Charleston, the board of the Firemasters suggested selling off some stations, buying new locations, and building stations in a more strategic layout. The result was a series of three firehouses. Each one was designed by Daniel G. Wayne and cost about $28,000. The firehouse at the northeast corner of Wentworth and Meeting Streets became the most prominent and was, until 2013, the central fire house and office for the Chief of the fire department. The other two stations, built in 1887 are at 5 Cannon St. and 116 Meeting St. A new Headquarters opened on Heriot St. in November 2013. The department has a total of 17 stations with an 18th station currently (2025) under construction to house Engine 123 and several more stations in the planning process .. The new Headquarters, Station 9, was designed by Rosenblum Coe Architects is the largest fire station in Charleston and built to withstand severe storms and seismic activity.

Stations and apparatus

The quarters of Engine 102 and Engine 103 were built in 1887 at the northeast corner of Wentworth and Meeting Streets.
Engine 106 and Battalion 103 are located at 5 Cannon Street.
Fire Station NumberAddressEngine CompanyTower Company or Ladder (Tiller) CompanySpecial UnitChief UnitBattalion2/36789101112131415161718192021
262/264 Meeting StreetEngine 102
Engine 103Marine 101 Boat 1023
5 Cannon StreetEngine 106Battalion 1033
1173 Fort Johnson RoadEngine 1075
370 Huger StreetEngine 1083
1451 King StreetEngine 109Hazmat 109HQ, Command Staff, Division Chief 101 (Shift Commander)3
1 Nicholson DriveEngine 110Tower 1055
1835 Savannah HwyEngine 111HazMat 1114
1352 Old Towne RoadEngine 1124
358 Folly RoadEngine 113Battalion 1055
3005 Memorial DriveEngine 114Battalion 1044
162 Coming StreetLadder 104 (Tiller)Rescue 1153
81 Ashley Hall Plantation RoadEngine 1164
1830 Bohicket RoadEngine 117Tower 106Brush 1175
235 Seven Farms DriveEngine 118Ladder 101 (Tiller)Battalion 1066
1985 Bees Ferry RoadEngine 119Tower 1024
1006 Pinefield RoadEngine 120Brush 1206
1165 Cainhoy RoadEngine 121Tender 1216

Emergency Medical Services

Emergency medical services for the City of Charleston are provided by Charleston County Emergency Medical Services (CCEMS) & Berkeley County Emergency Medical Services (BCEMS). The city is served by both Charleston & Berkeley county EMS and 911 services, since the city is part of both counties. The Charleston Fire Department provides basic life support services and assists the County's ambulatory services.

Fire Marshal Division

The CFD Fire Marshal Division (FMD) consists of a Chief Fire Marshal, three deputy fire marshals, and several assistant fire marshals. The FMD oversees inspections, plan reviews, fire investigations, and community education and risk reduction.

References

References

  1. "About Us".
  2. "2015 Budget".
  3. (2020). "History". [[Charleston, South Carolina.
  4. "Stations".
  5. (July 29, 1968). "'Fire Marks' Are Now Decorations". The Charleston News & Courier.
  6. (January 1, 1882). "The Firemen of Charleston". The Charleston News & Courier.
  7. (April 11, 1949). "City Force Keeps Pace With Newest Trends". Charleston News & Courier.
  8. (February 22, 1965). "Central Fire Station Strategically Located". Charleston News & Courier.
  9. "Central Station". City of Charleston, South Carolina.
  10. Behre, Robert. (May 3, 2012). "Work to start soon on Charleston's largest fire station". Charleston Post & Courier.
  11. "Fire Marshal Div".
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