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9th Canadian Parliament

9th Parliament of Canada


9th Parliament of Canada

FieldValue
imageArms of Canada 1873.svg
jurisdictionCA
#9th
typeMajority
houseimageChambre des Communes 1900.png
senateimage
statusinactive
term-beginFebruary 6, 1901
term-endSeptember 29, 1904
pmSir Wilfrid Laurier
ministry8th Canadian Ministry
pm-begin1896-07-11
pm-end1911-10-06
loSir Robert Borden
lo-begin1901-02-06
lo-end1911-10-09
partyLiberal Party
party2Conservative Party
& Liberal-Conservative Party
partyfootnote1
scLouis-Philippe Brodeur
sc-beginFebruary 6, 1901
sc-endJanuary 18, 1904
sc2Napoléon Belcourt
sc-begin2March 10, 1904
sc-end2January 10, 1905
ssLawrence Geoffrey Power
<!--sstermJanuary 29, 1901 – January 8, 1905--
ss-beginJanuary 29, 1901
ss-endJanuary 8, 1905
sessionbeginFebruary 6, 1901
sessionendMay 23, 1901
sessionbegin2February 13, 1902
sessionend2May 15, 1902
sessionbegin3March 12, 1903
sessionend3October 24, 1903
sessionbegin4March 10, 1904
sessionend4August 10, 1904
monarchEdward VII
monarch-beginJanuary 22, 1901
monarch-endMay 6, 1910
viceroyThe Earl of Minto
viceroy-beginNovember 12, 1898
viceroy-endDecember 10, 1904
members
senators
lastparl8th
nextparl10th

| image | # = 9th

| term-begin = February 6, 1901 | term-end = September 29, 1904

| pm-begin = 1896-07-11 | pm-end = 1911-10-06

| lo-begin = 1901-02-06 | lo-end = 1911-10-09

& Liberal-Conservative Party

| sc-begin = February 6, 1901 | sc-end = January 18, 1904 | sc-begin2 = March 10, 1904 | sc-end2 = January 10, 1905

| ss-begin = January 29, 1901 | ss-end = January 8, 1905

| monarch-begin = January 22, 1901 | monarch-end = May 6, 1910 | viceroy-begin = November 12, 1898 | viceroy-end = December 10, 1904

The 9th Canadian Parliament was in session from February 6, 1901, until September 29, 1904 (3 years and 235 days). The membership was set by the 1900 federal election on November 7, 1900. It was dissolved prior to the 1904 election.

It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier and the 8th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Conservative/Liberal-Conservative, led by Robert Borden.

The Speaker was first Louis Philippe Brodeur, and later Napoléon Antoine Belcourt. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1892-1903 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.

There were four sessions of the 9th Parliament.

List of members

Following is a full list of members of the ninth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.

Key:

  • Party leaders are italicized.
  • Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
  • The Prime Minister is both.
  • The Speaker is indicated by "()".

Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.

[[British Columbia]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
BurrardGeorge Ritchie Maxwell (died 17 November 1902)Liberal1896
Robert George Macpherson (by-election of 1903-02-04)Liberal19031st term
New WestminsterAulay MacAulay MorrisonLiberal1896
VancouverRalph SmithLiberal1900
Victoria*Thomas EarleConservative1889
Edward Gawler Prior (until voided 2 December 1901)Conservative18884th term
George Riley (by-election of 1902-01-28)Liberal19021st term
Yale—CaribooWilliam Alfred GalliherLiberal1900

[[Manitoba]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Brandon**Clifford Sifton**Liberal1896
LisgarRobert Lorne Richardson (until election voided 20 July 1901)Independent1896
Duncan Alexander Stewart (by-election of 1902-02-18)Liberal19021st term
MacdonaldNathaniel BoydConservative1892
MarquetteWilliam James RocheConservative1896
ProvencherAlphonse Alfred Clément LarivièreConservative1889
SelkirkWilliam McCrearyLiberal1900
WinnipegArthur PutteeIndependent Labour1900

[[New Brunswick]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
AlbertWilliam James LewisLiberal1896
CarletonFrederick Harding HaleLiberal-Conservative1887, 1896
CharlotteGilbert White GanongLiberal-Conservative1896
City and County of St. JohnJoseph John TuckerLiberal1896
City of St. John**Andrew George Blair** (resigned 27 December 1903)Liberal1896
John Waterhouse Daniel (by-election of 1904-02-16)Conservative19041st term
GloucesterOnésiphore TurgeonLiberal1900
KentOlivier J. LeblancLiberal1900
King'sGeorge William FowlerConservative1900
NorthumberlandJames RobinsonConservative1896
RestigoucheJames ReidLiberal1900
Sunbury—Queen'sRobert Duncan WilmotConservative1887, 1900
VictoriaJohn CostiganLiberal-Conservative1867
Westmorland**Henry Emmerson** (until ministerial appointment)Liberal1900
**Henry Emmerson** (by-election of 1904-01-30)Liberal
YorkAlexander Gibson (until election voided 11 June 1901)Liberal1900
Alexander Gibson (by-election of 1901-12-28)Liberal

[[Northwest Territories]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Alberta (Provisional District)Frank OliverLiberal1896
Assiniboia EastJames Moffat DouglasLiberal1896
Assiniboia WestThomas Walter ScottLiberal1900
Saskatchewan (Provisional District)Thomas Osborne DavisLiberal1896

[[Nova Scotia]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
AnnapolisFletcher Bath WadeLiberal1900
AntigonishColin Francis McIsaacLiberal1895
Cape Breton*Alexander JohnstonLiberal1900
Arthur Samuel KendallLiberal19001st term
ColchesterSeymour Eugene GourleyConservative1900
CumberlandHance James LoganLiberal1896
DigbyAlbert James Smith CoppLiberal1896
GuysboroughDuncan Cameron Fraser (until 10 February 1904 judicial appointment)Liberal1891
John Howard Sinclair (by-election of 1904-03-16)Liberal19041st term
Halifax**Robert Laird Borden*Conservative1896
William RocheLiberal19001st term
HantsBenjamin RussellLiberal1896
InvernessAngus MacLennanLiberal1896
Kings**Frederick William Borden**Liberal1874, 1887
LunenburgCharles Edwin KaulbachConservative1882, 1883, 1891
Pictou*Adam Carr BellConservative1896
Charles Hibbert TupperConservative18825th term
RichmondJoseph MathesonLiberal1900
Shelburne and Queen's**William Stevens Fielding**Liberal1896
VictoriaWilliam RossLiberal1867, 1900
YarmouthThomas Barnard Flint (until 11 November 1902 House of Commons Clerk appointment)Liberal1891
Bowman Brown Law (by-election of 1902-12-03)Liberal19021st term

[[Ontario]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
AddingtonJohn William Bell (died 5 July 1901)Conservative1882, 1896
Melzar Avery (by-election of 1902-01-15)Conservative19021st term
AlgomaAlbert DymentLiberal1896
BothwellJames ClancyConservative1896
Brant SouthCharles Bernhard HeydLiberal1897
BrockvilleJohn CulbertConservative1900
Bruce EastHenry Cargill (died 1 October 1903)Conservative1892
James J. Donnelly (by-election of 1904-02-16)Conservative19041st term
Bruce NorthAlexander McNeill (until election voided 2 December 1901)Liberal-Conservative1882
James Halliday (by-election of 1901-03-20)Conservative19011st term
Bruce WestJohn TolmieLiberal1896
CardwellRobert JohnstonConservative1900
CarletonEdward KiddConservative1900
Cornwall and StormontRobert Abercrombie PringleConservative1900
DundasAndrew BroderConservative1896
Durham EastHenry Alfred WardConservative1885, 1900
Durham WestCharles Jonas Thornton (until election voided 6 October 1901)Conservative1900
Robert Beith (by-election of 1902-01-15)Liberal1891, 19023rd term*
Elgin EastAndrew B. IngramLiberal-Conservative1891
Elgin WestJabel RobinsonIndependent1900
Essex NorthRobert Franklin SutherlandLiberal1900
Essex SouthMahlon K. CowanLiberal1896
FrontenacHiram Augustus CalvinConservative1900
GlengarryJacob Thomas SchellLiberal1900
Grenville SouthJohn Dowsley ReidConservative1896
Grey EastThomas Simpson SprouleConservative1878
Grey NorthEdward Henry Horsey (died 23 July 1902)Liberal1900
Thomas Inkerman Thomson (by-election of 1903-02-24)Conservative19031st term
Grey SouthMatthew Kendal RichardsonLiberal-Conservative1900
Haldimand and MonckAndrew Thorburn ThompsonLiberal1900
HaltonDavid HendersonConservative1887, 1888
Hamilton*Francis Carmichael BruceConservative1900
Samuel BarkerConservative19001st term
Hastings EastWilliam Barton NorthrupConservative1892, 1900
Hastings NorthAlexander Augustus Williamson CarscallenConservative1892
Hastings WestHenry Corby Jr. (resigned 28 February 1901)Conservative1888
Edward Guss Porter (by-election of 1902-01-15)Conservative19021st term
Huron EastPeter MacdonaldLiberal1887
Huron SouthGeorge McEwenLiberal1900
Huron WestRobert HolmesLiberal1899
KentGeorge StephensLiberal1900
KingstonByron Moffatt BrittonLiberal1896
William Harty (by-election of 1902-01-15)Liberal19021st term
Lambton EastOliver Simmons (died 11 November 1903)Conservative1900
Joseph Elijah Armstrong (by-election of 1904-02-16)Conservative19041st term
Lambton WestThomas George JohnstonLiberal1898
Lanark NorthBennett RosamondConservative1891
Lanark SouthJohn Graham HaggartConservative1872
Leeds North and Grenville NorthJohn Reeve LavellConservative1900
Leeds SouthGeorge TaylorConservative1882
LennoxUriah WilsonConservative1892
Lincoln and NiagaraEdward Arthur LancasterConservative1900
London**Charles Smith Hyman**Liberal1891, 1900
Middlesex EastJames Gilmour (politician)Conservative1896
Middlesex NorthJohn SherrittConservative1900
Middlesex SouthMalcolm McGuganLiberal1896
Middlesex WestWilliam Samuel CalvertLiberal1896
Muskoka and Parry SoundGeorge McCormickLiberal-Conservative1896
NipissingCharles Arthur McCoolLiberal1900
Norfolk NorthJohn CharltonLiberal1872
Norfolk SouthDavid TisdaleConservative1887
Northumberland EastEdward CochraneConservative1887
Northumberland WestJohn B. McCollLiberal1900
Ontario NorthAngus McLeod (died in office)Liberal-Conservative1900
George Davidson Grant (by-election of 1903-03-10)Liberal19031st term
Ontario SouthWilliam RossLiberal1900
Ontario WestIsaac James GouldLiberal1900
Ottawa (City of)*Napoléon Antoine Belcourt (†)Liberal1896
Thomas BirkettConservative19001st term
Oxford North**James Sutherland** (until ministerial appointment)Liberal1880
**James Sutherland** (by-election of 1902-01-29)Liberal
Oxford South**Richard John Cartwright**Liberal1867
PeelRichard BlainConservative1900
Perth NorthAlexander Ferguson MaclarenConservative1896
Perth SouthDilman Kinsey ErbLiberal1896
Peterborough EastJohn LangIndependent Liberal1896
Peterborough WestJames KendryConservative1887
PrescottIsidore ProulxLiberal1891
Prince EdwardGeorge Oscar AlcornConservative1900
Renfrew NorthThomas MackieLiberal1896
Renfrew SouthAaron Abel WrightLiberal1900
RussellWilliam Cameron Edwards (until Senate appointment)Liberal1887
David Wardrope Wallace (by-election of 1903-04-20)Liberal19031st term
Simcoe EastWilliam Humphrey BennettConservative1892
Simcoe NorthLeighton Goldie McCarthyIndependent1898
Simcoe SouthHaughton LennoxConservative1900
Toronto CentreWilliam Rees BrockConservative1900
Toronto EastAlbert Edward KempConservative1900
Victoria NorthSam HughesLiberal-Conservative1892
Victoria SouthAdam Edward VroomanConservative1900
Waterloo NorthJoseph Emm SeagramConservative1882
Waterloo SouthGeorge Adam ClareConservative1900
WellandWilliam Manly GermanLiberal1891, 1900
Wellington CentreJohn McGowanLiberal-Conservative1900
Wellington NorthEdwin ToltonConservative1900
Wellington SouthHugh GuthrieLiberal1900
Wentworth North and Brant**William Paterson**Liberal1882
Wentworth SouthE. D. SmithConservative1900
West Toronto*Edmund Boyd OslerConservative1896
Edward Frederick ClarkeConservative18962nd term
York EastWilliam Findlay MacleanIndependent Conservative1892
York North**William Mulock**Liberal1882
York WestNathaniel Clarke WallaceConservative1878
Archibald Campbell (by-election of 1902-01-15)Liberal19021st term

[[Prince Edward Island]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
East PrinceAlfred Alexander LefurgeyConservative1900
East Queen'sDonald Alexander Mackinnon (until election voided 11 February 1901)Liberal1900
Donald Alexander Mackinnon (by-election of 1901-03-20)Liberal
King'sJames Joseph HughesLiberal1900
West PrinceEdward HackettLiberal-Conservative1878, 1896
West Queen's**Louis Henry Davies** (until 25 September 1901 judicial appointment)Liberal1882
Donald Farquharson (by-election of 1902-01-15, died 26 June 1903)Liberal19021st term
Horace Haszard (by-election of 1904-02-16)Liberal19041st term

[[Quebec]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
ArgenteuilThomas Christie (died in office)Liberal1875, 1891
Thomas Christie, Jr. (by-election of 1902-12-03)Liberal19021st term
BagotJoseph Edmond MarcileLiberal1898
BeauceJoseph Godbout (until Senate appointment)Liberal1887
Henri Sévérin Béland (by-election of 1902-01-08)Liberal19021st term
BeauharnoisGeorge di Madeiros Loy (until election voided)Liberal1900
George di Madeiros Loy (by-election of 1902-03-26)Liberal
BellechasseOnésiphore Ernest TalbotLiberal1896
BerthierJoseph Éloi ArchambaultLiberal1900
BonaventureCharles MarcilLiberal1900
Brome**Sydney Arthur Fisher**Liberal1896
Chambly—VerchèresVictor GeoffrionLiberal1900
ChamplainJeffrey Alexandre RousseauLiberal1900
CharlevoixLouis Charles Alphonse AngersLiberal1896
ChâteauguayJames Pollock BrownLiberal1891
Chicoutimi—SaguenayJoseph GirardConservative1900
ComptonRufus Henry PopeConservative1889
DorchesterJean-Baptiste MorinConservative1896
Drummond—ArthabaskaLouis LavergneLiberal1897
Gaspé**Rodolphe Lemieux** (until 29 January 1904 Solicitor General appointment)Liberal1896
**Rodolphe Lemieux** (by-election of 1904-02-20)Liberal
HochelagaJoseph Alexandre Camille Madore (until December 1903 judicial appointment)Liberal1896
Louis Alfred Adhémar Rivet (by-election of 1904-02-16)Liberal19041st term
HuntingdonWilliam Scott MaclarenLiberal1900
Jacques CartierFrederick Debartzch MonkConservative1896
JolietteCharles BazinetLiberal1896
Kamouraska**Henry George Carroll** (until 10 February 1902 Solicitor General appointment)Liberal1891
**Henry George Carroll** (by-election of 1902-02-28, until 29 January 1904 judicial appointment)Liberal
Ernest Lapointe (by-election of 1904-02-12)Liberal19041st term
LabelleJoseph Henri Napoléon BourassaLiberal1896
Laprairie—NapiervilleDominique MonetLiberal1891
L'AssomptionRomuald-Charlemagne LaurierLiberal1900
LavalThomas Fortin (until 25 September 1901 judicial appointment)Liberal1896
Joseph-Édouard-Émile Léonard (by-election of 1902-01-15)Conservative19021st term
LévisLouis Julien DemersLiberal1899
L'IsletAlphonse Arthur Miville Déchêne (until 13 May 1901 Senate appointment)Liberal1896
Onésiphore Carbonneau (by-election of 1902-01-15)Liberal19021st term
LotbinièreEdmond FortierLiberal1900
Maisonneuve**Joseph Raymond Fournier Préfontaine** (until 11 November 1902 ministerial appointment)Liberal1886
**Joseph Raymond Fournier Préfontaine** (by-election of 1902-12-09)Liberal
MaskinongéJoseph Hormidas Legris (until 10 February 1903 Senate appointment)Liberal1891
Hormidas Mayrand (by-election of 1903-03-03)Liberal19031st term
MéganticGeorges TurcotLiberal1887, 1896
MissisquoiDaniel Bishop MeigsLiberal1888, 1896
MontcalmFrançois Octave DugasLiberal1900
MontmagnyPierre-Raymond-Léonard Martineau (died 31 August 1903)Liberal1898
Armand Renaud Lavergne (by-election of 1904-02-16)Liberal19041st term
MontmorencyThomas Chase CasgrainConservative1896
NicoletGeorges BallConservative1900
PontiacThomas MurrayLiberal1891, 1900
PortneufMichel-Siméon DelisleLiberal1900
Quebec-CentreArthur Cyrille Albert MalouinLiberal1898
Quebec County**Charles Fitzpatrick**Liberal1896
Quebec East***Wilfrid Laurier***Liberal1874
Quebec West**Richard Reid Dobell** (died 11 January 1902)Liberal1896
William Power (by-election of 1902-01-29)Liberal19021st term
RichelieuArthur Aimé BruneauLiberal1892
Richmond—WolfeEdmund William TobinLiberal1900
RimouskiJean Auguste RossLiberal1897
Rouville**Louis Philippe Brodeur** (until 19 January 1904 ministerial appointment) (†)Liberal1878
**Louis Philippe Brodeur** (by-election of 1904-01-30) (†)Liberal
St. AnneDaniel GalleryLiberal1900
St. AntoineThomas George RoddickConservative1896
St. Hyacinthe**Michel Esdras Bernier** (until 19 January 1904 Railway Commissioner appointment)Liberal1882
Jean Baptiste Blanchet (by-election of 1904-02-16)Liberal19041st term
St. JamesOdilon Desmarais (until 25 June 1901 judicial appointment)Liberal1896
Joseph Brunet (by-election of 1902-01-15, until election voided 22 December 1902)Liberal19021st term
Honoré Hippolyte Achille Gervais (by-election of 1904-02-16)Liberal19041st term
St. Johns—IbervilleLouis Philippe DemersLiberal1900
St. LawrenceRobert BickerdikeLiberal1900
St. Mary**Joseph Israël Tarte**Liberal1891, 1893, 1896
SheffordCharles Henry ParmeleeLiberal1896
Town of SherbrookeJohn McIntoshConservative1900
SoulangesAugustin BourbonnaisLiberal1896
StansteadHenry LovellLiberal1900
TémiscouataCharles Arthur GauvreauLiberal1897
TerrebonneRaymond Préfontaine (until 11 November 1902 ministerial appointment)Liberal1896
Samuel Desjardins (by-election of 1903-02-24)Liberal19021st term
Three Rivers and St. MauriceJacques BureauLiberal1900
Two MountainsJoseph Arthur Calixte Éthier (until election voided 6 August 1902)Liberal1896
Joseph Arthur Calixte Éthier (by-election of 1903-02-24)Liberal
VaudreuilHenry Stanislas HarwoodLiberal1891
WrightLouis Napoléon ChampagneLiberal1897
YamaskaRoch Moïse Samuel MignaultLiberal1891

[[Yukon]]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
YukonJames Hamilton Ross (by-election of 1902-12-02)Liberal1902

By-elections

Main article: By-elections to the 9th Canadian Parliament

References

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