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1904 Canadian federal election
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| Field | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1904 Canadian federal election | ||
| country | Canada | ||
| flag_year | 1868 | ||
| type | parliamentary | ||
| ongoing | no | ||
| party_colour | no | ||
| party_name | no | ||
| previous_election | 1900 Canadian federal election | ||
| previous_year | 1900 | ||
| next_election | 1908 Canadian federal election | ||
| next_year | 1908 | ||
| seats_for_election | 214 seats in the House of Commons | ||
| majority_seats | 108 | ||
| turnout | 71.6%{{cite web | title=Voter Turnout at Federal Elections and Referendums | |
| url | http://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=ele&dir=turn&document=index&lang=e | website=Elections Canada | access-date=10 March 2019}} ( 5.8 pp) |
| election_date | November 3, 1904 | ||
| elected_members | 10th Canadian Parliament | ||
| outgoing_members | 9th Canadian Parliament | ||
| image1 | [[File:The Honourable Sir Wilfrid Laurier Photo A (3x4 cropped).jpg | 200x200px]] | |
| colour1 | |||
| leader1 | Wilfrid Laurier | ||
| leader_since1 | June 2, 1887 | ||
| party1 | |||
| leaders_seat1 | Quebec East | ||
| last_election1 | 128 seats, 50.3% | ||
| seats1 | **137** | ||
| seat_change1 | 9 | ||
| popular_vote1 | **521,041** | ||
| percentage1 | **50.9%** | ||
| swing1 | 0.6 pp | ||
| image2 | [[File:Robert Laird Borden cph.3b31281 (cropped).jpg | 200x200px]] | |
| colour2 | |||
| leader2 | Robert Borden | ||
| leader_since2 | February 6, 1901 | ||
| party2 | |||
| leaders_seat2 | Halifax *(lost re-election)* | ||
| last_election2 | 79 seats, 46.1% | ||
| seats2 | 75 | ||
| seat_change2 | 4 | ||
| popular_vote2 | 470,430 | ||
| percentage2 | 45.9% | ||
| swing2 | 0.2 pp | ||
| map_image | Canada 1904 Federal Election.svg | ||
| title | Prime Minister | ||
| posttitle | Prime Minister after election | ||
| before_election | Wilfrid Laurier | ||
| before_party | |||
| after_election | Wilfrid Laurier | ||
| after_party | |||
| map2_image | Chambre des Communes 1904.png | ||
| map2_size | 380px | ||
| map2_caption | The Canadian parliament after the 1904 election |
The 1904 Canadian federal election was held on November 3, 1904, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 10th Parliament of Canada. Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier led the Liberal Party of Canada to a third term in government, with an increased majority, and over half of the popular vote.
Sir Robert Borden's Conservatives and Liberal-Conservatives were unable to challenge the Liberals effectively, and lost a small portion of their popular vote, along with four seats, including his own. Borden re-entered parliament the next year in a by-election.
This was the last election until 1949 in which parts of the Northwest Territories were granted representation in the House of Commons. During this parliament, most of the settled region of the NWT was hived off the NWT as the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan on 1 September 1905, although the NWT MPs continued to sit as representatives of their old ridings until the 10th Parliament's dissolution.
One of the key issues in the election was Imperial Preference.
National results
| Party | Party leader | # of | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| candidates | Seats | Popular vote | 443 | 213 | 214 | +0.5% | 1,024,065 | 100% | |||
| [1900](1900-canadian-federal-election) | **Elected** | Change | # | % | Change | Liberal | Wilfrid Laurier | 208 | 128 | **137** | +7.0% |
| **Total** | |||||||||||
| **Sources:** http://www.elections.ca -- [History of Federal Ridings since 1867](https://web.archive.org/web/20090609211221/http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E) |
Note:
- Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.
Results by province
| Party | BC | NWT | MB | ON | QC | NB | NS | PE | YK | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Seats: | 7 | 7 | 7 | 37 | 53 | 7 | 18 | 1 | - |
| **Total seats** | **7** | **10** | **10** | **86** | **65** | **13** | **18** | **4** | **1** | **214** |
| **Parties that won no seats:** | Unknown | Vote (%): | 4.6 | 2.4 | xx |
xx - indicates less than 0.05% of the popular vote.
Notes
References
References
- Garner, J. W.. (1904). "Record of Political Events". Political Science Quarterly.
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