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27th Canadian Parliament
Term of the Canadian federal parliament
Term of the Canadian federal parliament
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| jurisdiction | CA | |
| # | 27th | |
| type | Minority | |
| houseimage | Chambre des Communes 1965.png | |
| senateimage | ||
| <!-- Session status --> | status | inactive |
| term-begin | 1966-01-18 | |
| term-end | 1968-4-23 | |
| <!-- Speaker of the House of Commons --> | sc | Lucien Lamoureux |
| scterm | January 18, 1966 – September 29, 1974 | |
| scterm6 | ||
| pm | Rt. Hon. Lester B. Pearson | |
| pm-begin | 1963-04-22 | |
| pm-end | 1968-04-20 | |
| pm2 | Rt. Hon. Pierre Trudeau | |
| pm-begin2 | 1968-04-20 | |
| pm-end2 | 1979-06-04 | |
| <!-- Leader of the Official Opposition --> | lo | John Diefenbaker |
| loterm | April 22, 1963 – September 9, 1967 | |
| lo2 | Michael Starr | |
| loterm2 | September 9, 1967 – November 6, 1967 | |
| lo3 | Robert Stanfield | |
| loterm3 | November 6, 1967 – February 21, 1976 | |
| <!-- Government House Leader --> | ghl | George McIlraith |
| ghlterm | October 30, 1964 – May 3, 1967 | |
| ghl2 | Allan MacEachen | |
| ghlterm2 | May 3, 1967 – April 23, 1968 | |
| ghlterm6 | ||
| ohl | Michael Starr | |
| ohlterm | April 22, 1965 – April 23, 1968 | |
| ohlterm6 | ||
| <!-- Speaker of the Senate --> | ss | Sydney John Smith |
| ssterm | January 7, 1966 – September 5, 1968 | |
| ssterm6 | ||
| gsl | John Joseph Connolly | |
| gslterm | February 3, 1964 – April 20, 1968 | |
| gsl2 | Paul Martin Sr. | |
| gslterm2 | April 20, 1968 – October 30, 1974 | |
| gslterm6 | ||
| osl | Alfred Johnson Brooks | |
| oslterm | April 22, 1963 – October 31, 1967 | |
| osl2 | Jacques Flynn | |
| oslterm2 | October 31, 1967 – June 4, 1979 | |
| oslterm6 | ||
| party | Liberal Party | |
| party2 | Progressive Conservative Party | |
| party3 | New Democratic Party | |
| unrecparty1 | Ralliement créditiste | |
| unrecparty2 | Social Credit Party | |
| <!-- Sessions of Parliament --> | sessionbegin | |
| sessionend | ||
| sessionbegin2 | ||
| sessionend2 | ||
| <!-- Sovereign --> | monarch | Elizabeth II |
| monarchterm | 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022 | |
| viceroy | Georges Vanier | |
| viceroyterm | 15 September 1959 – 5 March 1967 | |
| viceroy2 | Roland Michener | |
| viceroyterm2 | 17 April 1967 – 14 January 1974 | |
| <!-- Canadian Ministry/Cabinet --> | ministry | [19th Canadian Ministry](19th-canadian-ministry) |
| ministrybegin | ||
| ministryend | ||
| ministry2 | [20th Canadian Ministry](20th-canadian-ministry) | |
| ministrybegin2 | ||
| ministryend2 | ||
| <!-- Parliamentarians --> | members | 265 |
| senators | 102 | |
| <!-- Previous and Future Parliaments --> | lastparl | 26th |
| nextparl | 28th |
| # = 27th
| term-begin = 1966-01-18 | term-end = 1968-4-23
| pm-begin = 1963-04-22 | pm-end = 1968-04-20 | pm-begin2 = 1968-04-20 | pm-end2 = 1979-06-04
The 27th Canadian Parliament was in session from January 18, 1966 until April 23, 1968. The membership was set by the 1965 federal election on November 8, 1965, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1968 election.
There were two sessions of the 27th Parliament:
| Session | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | January 18, 1966 | May 8, 1967 |
| 2nd | May 8, 1967 | April 23, 1968 |
Overview
It was controlled by a Liberal Party minority under Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson and the 19th Canadian Ministry. Pierre Trudeau succeeded Pearson as party leader and Prime Minister shortly before this Parliament ended for the 1968 national election.
The Official Opposition was the Progressive Conservative Party, led first by John Diefenbaker, and subsequently by Michael Starr.
The Speaker was Lucien Lamoureux. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1952-1966 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were two sessions of the 27th Parliament.
Most of the MPs were elected as the single member for their district. Two represented Queen's (PEI) and two represented Halifax.
Party standings
Distribution of seats at the beginning of the 27th Parliament
| Party | Party Leader | Seats | [1963](1963-canadian-federal-election) | Dissolution]] | Elected | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Lester Pearson | 128 | 128 | **131** | +2.3% | Progressive Conservative |
| **Total** | **265** | **265** | **265** | |||
| **Sources:** http://www.elections.ca [History of Federal Ridings since 1867](https://web.archive.org/web/20090609211221/http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E) |
Notes:
"% change" refers to change from previous election 1 "Previous" refers to the results of the previous election, not the party standings in the House of Commons prior to dissolution.
Seat changes
| Number of members | [General Election](27th-canadian-federal-election) | By-elections | Nov. 8, | Sep. 10, 1966 | May 29, 1967 | Nov. 6, 1967 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 131 | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 97 | 1 | |||||
| 21 | 1 | |||||
| 9 | ||||||
| 5 | ||||||
| 1 | ||||||
| **Total Seats** | **265** |
Major events
Pearson's retirement
On December 14th, 1967 Prime Minister Pearson announce that he would be retiring from politics. He remained in office until April 20, 1968, at which point Pierre Trudeau assumed the leadership of the country.
The Munsinger affair
Main article: Munsinger affair
Charles De Gaulle’s visit to Montreal
Main article: Vive le Québec libre
Legislation and motions
Act's which received royal assent under 27th Parliament
1st Session
Source:
Public acts
| Date of Assent | Index | Title | Bill Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 8, 1966 | 1 | Appropriation Act No. 1, 1966 | C-126 |
| February 23, 1966 | 2 | Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act — An Act to extend time for consideration of objections | C-140 |
| March 9, 1966 | 3 | Appropriation Act No. 2, 1966 (Main Supply 1965–66) | C-161 |
| March 31, 1966 | 4 | Admiralty Act, An Act to amend the | C-157 |
| 5 | Appropriation Act No. 3, 1966 | C-159 | |
| 6 | Appropriation Act No. 4, 1966 | C-3 | |
| 7 | Bank Act and the Quebec Savings Banks Act, An Act to amend the | C-160 | |
| 8 | Judges Act, An Act to amend the | S-15 | |
| 9 | Milltown Bridge Act | C-153 | |
| May 12, 1966 | 10 | Aeronautics Act, An Act to amend the | C-152 |
| 11 | Agricultural Rehabilitation and Development Act, An Act to amend the | S-14 | |
| 12 | Bills of Exchange Act, An Act to amend the | C-144 | |
| 13 | Bretton Woods Agreements Act, An Act to amend the | C-154 | |
| 14 | Canada–United Kingdom, Canada–Sweden Income Tax Agreement Act, 1966 | C-165 | |
| 15 | Canadian National Railway Branch Line—Amesdale | S-23 | |
| 16 | Export and Import Permits Act, An Act to amend the | C-171 | |
| 17 | Farm Credit Act, An Act to amend the | C-145 | |
| 18 | Fisheries Development Act | C-149 | |
| 19 | Science Council of Canada Act | C-189 | |
| June 2, 1966 | 20 | Appropriation Act No. 5, 1966 | C-185 |
| 21 | Newfoundland Additional Financial Assistance Act, 1966 | C-146 | |
| 22 | Northwest Territories Act, An Act to amend the | C-169 | |
| June 16, 1966 | 23 | Combines Investigation Act and the Criminal Code, An Act to amend the | C-2 |
| 24 | Fair Wages and Hours of Labour Act, An Act to amend the | C-178 | |
| 25 | Government Organization Act, 1966 | C-150 | |
| 26 | Research Council Act, An Act to amend the | C-186 | |
| 27 | Training Allowance Act, 1966 | C-147 | |
| 28 | Yukon Act, An Act to amend the | C-224 | |
| July 11, 1966 | 29 | Appropriation Act No. 6, 1966 | C-226 |
| 30 | Appropriation Act No. 7, 1966 | C-213 | |
| 31 | Atlantic Development Board Act, An Act to amend the | S-17 | |
| 32 | Bankruptcy Act, An Act to amend the | C-197 | |
| 33 | Canada Student Loans Act, An Act to amend the | C-205 | |
| 34 | Canadian Dairy Commission Act | C-210 | |
| 35 | Canadian National Railway Branch Lines (Osborne Lake, Manitoba, and Guernsey, Saskatchewan) | C-174 | |
| 36 | Company of Young Canadians Act | C-208 | |
| 37 | Crop Insurance Act, An Act to amend the | C-200 | |
| 38 | Customs Tariff Act, An Act to amend the | C-201 | |
| 39 | Exchequer Court Act, An Act to amend the | C-198 | |
| 40 | Excise Tax Act, An Act to amend the | C-151 | |
| 41 | Fund for Rural Economic Development Act | C-199 | |
| 42 | Health Resources Fund Act | C-211 | |
| 43 | Public Utilities Income Tax Transfer Act | C-193 | |
| 44 | Statute Law (Superannuation) Amendment Act, 1966 | C-207 | |
| July 15, 1966 | 45 | Canada Assistance Plan | S-42 |
| 46 | Canadian Corporation for the 1967 World Exhibition Act, An Act to amend the | C-216 | |
| 47 | Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the | C-194 | |
| 48 | National Arts Centre Act | C-215 | |
| 49 | St. Lawrence Ports Working Conditions Act | C-230 | |
| September 1, 1966 | 50 | Maintenance of Railway Operation Act, 1966 | C-245 |
| November 17, 1966 | 51 | Appropriation Act No. 8, 1966 | C-218 |
| 52 | Livestock Feed Assistance Act | C-241 | |
| November 22, 1966 | 53 | National Housing Act, 1954, An Act to amend the | S-53 |
| November 28, 1966 | 54 | Bank Act and the Quebec Savings Banks Act, An Act to amend the | C-248 |
| November 30, 1966 | 55 | Appropriation Act No. 9, 1966 (Main Supply) | C-254 |
| December 14, 1966 | 56 | Appropriation Act No. 10, 1966 | S-45 |
| 57 | Boundary between the Provinces of Manitoba and Saskatchewan, An Act respecting the | S-46 | |
| 58 | Boundary between the Province of Saskatchewan and the Northwest Territories, An Act respecting the | S-54 | |
| 59 | Canada Labour (Standards) Code, An Act to amend the | S-48 | |
| 60 | Canada Lands Surveys Act, An Act to amend the | S-47 | |
| December 21, 1966 | 61 | Boundary between the Province of Manitoba and the Northwest Territories, An Act respecting the | S-35 |
| 62 | Canada Labour (Safety) Code | C-253 | |
| 63 | Export Credits Insurance Act, An Act to amend the | C-227 | |
| 64 | Medical Care Act | C-251 | |
| 65 | Old Age Security Act, An Act to amend the | S-51 | |
| February 9, 1967 | 66 | Canada Corporations Act, An Act to amend the | C-229 |
| 67 | Canadian National Railways Financing and Guarantee Act, 1965–66 | C-262 | |
| 68 | Judges Act, An Act to amend the | C-231 | |
| 69 | National Transportation Act | C-261 | |
| February 17, 1967 | 70 | Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act | C-181 |
| February 23, 1967 | 71 | Public Service Employment Act | S-170 |
| 72 | Public Service Staff Relations Act | C-271 | |
| March 1, 1967 | 73 | Appropriation Act No. 1, 1967 | C-182 |
| 74 | Financial Administration Act, An Act to amend the | S-56 | |
| 75 | Income Tax Convention Act | C-267 | |
| 76 | Judges Act, An Act to amend the | S-55 | |
| 77 | Postal Services Interruption Relief Act | C-204 | |
| 78 | Canadian Film Development Corporation Act | C-268 | |
| March 10, 1967 | 79 | Excise Tax Act and the Old Age Security Act, An Act to amend the | C-274 |
| 80 | Fund for Rural Economic Development Act, An Act to amend the | C-265 | |
| 81 | Governor General’s Retiring Annuity Act | C-252 | |
| 82 | Industrial Research and Development Incentives Act | S-270 | |
| 83 | Small Businesses Loans Act, An Act to amend the | C-266 | |
| 84 | Statutory Salaries Revision Act, 1967 | S-282 | |
| March 23, 1967 | 85 | Appropriation Act No. 2, 1967 | S-283 |
| 86 | Appropriation Act No. 3, 1967 | C-222 | |
| 87 | Bank Act | S-190 | |
| 88 | Bank of Canada Act, An Act to amend the | S-277 | |
| 89 | Federal–Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act, 1967 | C-220 | |
| 90 | Immigration Appeal Board Act | C-259 | |
| 91 | Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the, and to repeal the Canadian Vessel Construction Assistance Act | S-221 | |
| 92 | Pension Benefits Standards Act | C-223 | |
| 93 | Quebec Savings Banks Act | C-278 | |
| May 8, 1967 | 94 | Adult Occupational Training Act | S-293 |
| 95 | Appropriation Act No. 4, 1967 | S-243 | |
| 96 | Canadian Forces Reorganization Act | S-280 | |
| 97 | Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the | S-16 |
Local and private acts
| Date of Assent | Index | Title | Bill Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Various March 31, 1966 - May 8, 1967 | 98 | Bank of British Columbia, An Act to incorporate | S-16 |
| 99 | Bank of Western Canada, An Act to incorporate | S-111 | |
| 100 | Anniversary Life Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate | S-28 | |
| 101 | Canada Health and Accident Assurance Corporation, An Act respecting | S-13 | |
| 102 | Income Disability and Reinsurance Company of Canada, An Act to incorporate | S-12 | |
| 103 | Income Life Insurance Company of Canada, An Act to incorporate | S-11 | |
| 104 | Laurier Life Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate | S-27 | |
| 105 | North West Life Assurance Company of Canada, An Act to incorporate The | S-25 | |
| 106 | Pacific Coast Fire Insurance Company, An Act respecting The | S-6 | |
| 107 | Société des Artisans, An Act respecting La | S-41 | |
| 108 | Interprovincial Pipe Line Company, An Act respecting | S-10 | |
| 109 | Canadian Pacific Railway Company, An Act respecting | S-32 | |
| 110 | Canadian Pacific Railway Company, An Act respecting | S-34 | |
| 111 | Canadian Board of Missions of the Church of God, An Act to incorporate | S-18 | |
| 112 | Evangelical Covenant Church of Canada, An Act to incorporate The | S-38 | |
| 113 | Evangelistic Tabernacle Incorporated, An Act to incorporate | S-7 | |
| 114 | Lutheran Church in America—Canada Section, An Act to incorporate | S-39 | |
| 115 | Mennonite Central Committee (Canada), An Act to incorporate | S-37 | |
| 116 | Presbyterian Church in Canada, An Act respecting the Trustee Board of The | S-20 | |
| 117 | United Baptist Woman’s Missionary Union of the Maritime Provinces, An Act respecting | S-33 | |
| 118 | General Mortgage Service Corporation of Canada, An Act respecting | S-8 | |
| 119 | League Savings and Mortgage Company, An Act to incorporate | S-30 | |
| 120 | International Society of Endocrinology, An Act to incorporate The | S-29 | |
| 121 | United Grain Growers Limited, An Act respecting | S-5 |
2nd Session
Source:
Public acts
| Date of Assent | Index | Title | Bill Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 8, 1967 | 1 | Immigration Act, An Act to amend the | C-118 |
| July 7, 1967 | 2 | Appropriation Act No. 5, 1967 (Main Supply) | C-146 |
| 3 | Appropriation Act No. 6, 1967 (Interim) | C-147 | |
| 4 | Canadian Citizenship Act, An Act to amend the | S-4 | |
| 5 | Canadian Wheat Board Act, An Act to amend the | C-106 | |
| 6 | Cape Breton Development Corporation Act | C-135 | |
| 7 | Interpretation Act | S-6 | |
| November 6, 1967 | 8 | Appropriation Act No. 7, 1967 | C-180 |
| 9 | Canada Corporation Act, An Act to amend the | S-10 | |
| 10 | Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, An Act respecting the | C-159 | |
| 11 | Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, An Act respecting the | C-165 | |
| December 21, 1967 | 12 | British Columbia and the Yukon and Northwest Territories, An Act respecting the boundary between the Province of | S-19 |
| 13 | Canada Manpower and Immigration Council Act | C-150 | |
| February 1, 1968 | 24 | Divorce Act | C-187 |
| March 7, 1968 | 25 | Broadcasting Act | C-163 |
| 26 | Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act and the Criminal Code, An Act to amend the | S-23 | |
| 27 | Defence Production Act, An Act to amend the | S-28 | |
| 28 | Excise Act, An Act to amend the | C-192 | |
| 29 | Excise Tax Act, An Act to amend the | C-191 | |
| 30 | Fish Inspection Act, An Act to amend the | S-27 | |
| 31 | Northern Ontario Pipe Line Crown Corporation Dissolution Act | S-29 | |
| 32 | Territorial Lands Act, the Land Titles Act and the Public Lands Grants Act, An Act to amend the | S-32 | |
| 33 | Unemployment Insurance Act, An Act to amend the | C-197 | |
| March 27, 1968 | 34 | Appropriation Act No. 1, 1968 | C-211 |
| 35 | Appropriation Act No. 2, 1968 | C-212 | |
| 36 | Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act, An Act to amend the | S-24 | |
| 37 | Immigration Act, An Act to amend the | C-30 | |
| 38 | Income Tax Act, An Act to amend the | C-208 | |
| 39 | National Housing Act, 1954, An Act to amend the | C-202 |
Local and private acts
| Date of Assent | Index | Title | Bill Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Various July 7, 1967 - March 7, 1968 | 40 | Farmers Central Mutual Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate | S-13 |
| 41 | Principal Life Insurance Company of Canada, An Act respecting | S-1 | |
| 42 | United Investment Life Assurance Company, An Act to incorporate | C-114 | |
| 43 | Western Farmers Mutual Insurance Company, An Act to incorporate | S-12 | |
| 44 | Cabri Pipe Lines Ltd., An Act to incorporate | S-16 | |
| 45 | Commercial Solids Pipe Line Company, An Act to incorporate | C-113 | |
| 46 | Trans-Canada Pipe Lines Limited, An Act respecting | S-26 | |
| 47 | Vawn Pipe Lines Ltd., An Act to incorporate | S-17 | |
| 48 | Bell Telephone Company of Canada, An Act respecting The | C-104 | |
| 49 | Co-operative Trust Company Limited, An Act respecting | S-20 |
Parliamentarians
House of Commons
Following is a full list of members of the twenty-seventh Parliament listed first by province or territory, then by electoral district.
Key:
- Party leaders are italicized.
- Parliamentary secretaries is indicated by "".
- Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
- The Prime Minister is both.
- The Speaker is indicated by "()".
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.
[[Alberta]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acadia | Jack Horner | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Athabaska | Jack Bigg | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Battle River—Camrose | Clifford Smallwood | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Bow River | Eldon Woolliams | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Calgary North | Douglas Harkness | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | |||
| Calgary South | Harold Raymond Ballard | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Edmonton East | William Skoreyko | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Edmonton—Strathcona | Terry Nugent | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Edmonton West | Marcel Lambert | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Jasper—Edson | Hugh Horner (resigned 9 May 1967) | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Douglas Caston (by-election of 1967-11-06) | Progressive Conservative | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Lethbridge | Deane Gundlock | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Macleod | Lawrence Kindt | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Medicine Hat | Bud Olson | Social Credit | 1957, 1962 | |||
| Liberal | ||||||
| Peace River | Ged Baldwin | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Red Deer | *Robert N. Thompson* | Social Credit | 1962 | |||
| Progressive Conservative | ||||||
| Vegreville | Frank Fane | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Wetaskiwin | Harry Andrew Moore | Progressive Conservative | 1962 |
[[British Columbia]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnaby—Coquitlam | *Tommy Douglas* | New Democratic | 1935, 1962 | |||
| Burnaby—Richmond | Bob Prittie | New Democratic | 1962 | |||
| Cariboo | Bert Leboe | Social Credit | 1953, 1962 | |||
| Coast—Capilano | **John (Jack) Davis** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Comox—Alberni | Thomas Speakman Barnett | New Democratic | 1953, 1962 | |||
| Esquimalt—Saanich | George Chatterton | Progressive Conservative | 1961 | |||
| Fraser Valley | *Alexander Bell Patterson* | Social Credit | 1953, 1962 | |||
| Kamloops | E. Davie Fulton | Progressive Conservative | 1945, 1965 | |||
| Kootenay East | Jim Byrne | Liberal | 1949, 1962 | |||
| Kootenay West | Herbert Wilfred Herridge | New Democratic | 1945 | |||
| Nanaimo—Cowichan—The Islands | Colin Cameron | New Democratic | 1953, 1962 | |||
| New Westminster | Barry Mather | New Democratic | 1962 | |||
| Okanagan Boundary | David Vaughan Pugh | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Okanagan—Revelstoke | Howard Earl Johnston | Social Credit | 1965 | |||
| Skeena | Frank Howard | New Democratic | 1957 | |||
| Vancouver—Burrard | Ron Basford | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Vancouver Centre | **John Robert (Jack) Nicholson** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Vancouver East | Harold Winch | New Democratic | 1953 | |||
| Vancouver Kingsway | Grace MacInnis | New Democratic | 1965 | |||
| Vancouver Quadra | Grant Deachman | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Vancouver South | **Arthur Laing** | Liberal | 1949, 1962 | |||
| Victoria | David Groos | Liberal | 1963 |
[[Manitoba]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandon—Souris | Walter Dinsdale | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | |||
| Churchill | Robert Simpson | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Dauphin | Elmer Forbes | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Lisgar | George Muir | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Marquette | Nick Mandziuk | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Portage—Neepawa | Siegfried Enns | Progressive Conservative | 1962 | |||
| Provencher | Warner Jorgenson | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Selkirk | Eric Stefanson Sr. | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Springfield | Edward Schreyer | New Democratic | 1965 | |||
| St. Boniface | **Roger Teillet** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Winnipeg North | David Orlikow | New Democratic | 1962 | |||
| Winnipeg North Centre | Stanley Knowles | New Democratic | 1942, 1962 | |||
| Winnipeg South | Louis Ralph (Bud) Sherman | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Winnipeg South Centre | Gordon Churchill | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | |||
| Independent Progressive Conservative |
[[New Brunswick]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | Allan M.A. McLean | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Gloucester | **Hédard Robichaud** | Liberal | 1953 | |||
| Kent | Guy Crossman | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Northumberland—Miramichi | George Roy McWilliam | Liberal | 1949 | |||
| Restigouche—Madawaska | Jean-Eudes Dubé | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Royal | Gordon Fairweather | Progressive Conservative | 1962 | |||
| St. John—Albert | Thomas Miller Bell | Progressive Conservative | 1953 | |||
| Victoria—Carleton | Hugh John Flemming | Progressive Conservative | 1960 | |||
| Westmorland | Margaret Rideout | Liberal | 1964 | |||
| York—Sunbury | John Chester MacRae | Progressive Conservative | 1957 |
[[Newfoundland and Labrador|Newfoundland]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bonavista—Twillingate | **Jack Pickersgill** (resigned 19 September 1967) | Liberal | 1953 | |||
| **Charles Granger** {{double dagger}} (by-election of 1967-11-06) | Liberal | 1958, 1967 | 5th term* | |||
| Burin—Burgeo | Chesley William Carter (until 8 July 1966 Senate appointment) | Liberal | 1949 | |||
| Don Jamieson (by-election of 1966-09-19) | Liberal | 1966 | 1st term | |||
| Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador | **Charles Granger** {{double dagger}} (resigned 1 August 1966)1 | Liberal | 1958 | |||
| Andrew Chatwood (by-election of 1966-09-19) | Liberal | 1966 | 1st term | |||
| Humber—St. George's | Herman Maxwell Batten | Liberal | 1953 | |||
| St. John's East | Joseph O'Keefe | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| St. John's West | Richard Cashin {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Trinity—Conception | James Roy Tucker | Liberal | 1958 |
1Granger resigned the seat of Grand Falls—White Bay—Labrador in August 1966 to contest a seat in the Newfoundland House of Assembly and was succeeded by Andrew Chatwood of the Liberals. Granger became Minister of Labrador Affairs in the provincial cabinet. He resigned his provincial office in September 1967 to contest the federal seat of Bonavista—Twillingate vacated by Jack Pickersgill. Granger was successful and became Minister without portfolio in Pearson's Cabinet.
[[Northwest Territories]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwest Territories | Robert Orange | Liberal | 1965 |
[[Nova Scotia]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antigonish—Guysborough | John Benjamin Stewart {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Cape Breton North and Victoria | Robert Muir | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Cape Breton South | Donald MacInnis | Progressive Conservative | 1957, 1963 | |||
| Colchester—Hants | Cyril Kennedy (resigned 18 September 1967) | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| *Robert Stanfield* (by-election of 1967-11-06) | Progressive Conservative | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Cumberland | Robert Coates | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Digby—Annapolis—Kings | Pat Nowlan | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Halifax* | Michael Forrestall | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Robert McCleave | Progressive Conservative | 1957, 1965 | 4th term* | |||
| Inverness—Richmond | **Allan MacEachen** | Liberal | 1953, 1962 | |||
| Pictou | Russell MacEwan | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Queens—Lunenburg | Lloyd Crouse | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Shelburne—Yarmouth—Clare | John Oates Bower | Progressive Conservative | 1965 |
[[Ontario]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algoma East | ***Lester B. Pearson*** | Liberal | 1948 | |||
| Algoma West | George E. Nixon | Liberal | 1940 | |||
| Brantford | James Elisha Brown | Liberal | 1953, 1962 | |||
| Brant—Haldimand | **Lawrence Pennell** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Broadview | John Gilbert | New Democratic | 1965 | |||
| Bruce | John Loney | Progressive Conservative | 1963 | |||
| Carleton | Dick Bell | Progressive Conservative | 1957, 1965 | |||
| Cochrane | Joseph-Anaclet Habel | Liberal | 1953 | |||
| Danforth | Reid Scott | New Democratic | 1962 | |||
| Davenport | **Walter L. Gordon** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Dufferin—Simcoe | Ellwood Madill | Progressive Conservative | 1963 | |||
| Durham | Russell Honey | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Eglinton | **Mitchell Sharp** | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Elgin | Harold Stafford | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Essex East | **Paul Martin Sr.** | Liberal | 1935 | |||
| Essex South | Eugene Whelan | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Essex West | Herb Gray | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Fort William | Hubert Badanai | Liberal | 1958 | |||
| Glengarry—Prescott | Viateur Éthier | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Greenwood | Andrew Brewin | New Democratic | 1962 | |||
| Grenville—Dundas | Jean Casselman Wadds | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Grey—Bruce | Eric Winkler | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Eric Winkler resigned on September 30, 1967 to enter provincial politics | Vacant | |||||
| Grey North | Percy Verner Noble | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Halton | Harry Harley | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Hamilton East | **John Munro** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Hamilton South | William Dean Howe | New Democratic | 1963 | |||
| Hamilton West | Joseph Macaluso | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Hastings—Frontenac | Rod Webb | Progressive Conservative | 1959 | |||
| Hastings South | Lee Grills | Progressive Conservative | 1957, 1965 | |||
| High Park | Pat Cameron | Liberal | 1949, 1962 | |||
| Huron | Robert McKinley | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Kenora—Rainy River | John Mercer Reid | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Kent | Harold Danforth | Progressive Conservative | 1958, 1963 | |||
| Kingston | **Edgar Benson** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Lambton—Kent | Mac McCutcheon | Progressive Conservative | 1963 | |||
| Lambton West | Walter Frank Foy | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Lanark | Desmond Code | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Leeds | John Matheson {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1961 | |||
| Lincoln | James McNulty | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| London | Jack Irvine | Progressive Conservative | 1963 | |||
| Middlesex East | Jim Lind | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Middlesex West | William Howell Arthur Thomas | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Niagara Falls | **Judy LaMarsh** | Liberal | 1960 | |||
| Nickel Belt | Norman Fawcett | New Democratic | 1965 | |||
| Nipissing | Carl Legault | Liberal | 1964 | |||
| Norfolk | Jack Roxburgh | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Northumberland | George Hees | Progressive Conservative | 1950, 1965 | |||
| Ontario | Michael Starr | Progressive Conservative | 1952 | |||
| Ottawa East | Jean-Thomas Richard | Liberal | 1945 | |||
| Ottawa West | **George McIlraith** | Liberal | 1940 | |||
| Oxford | Wally Nesbitt | Progressive Conservative | 1953 | |||
| Parkdale | Stanley Haidasz {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1957, 1962 | |||
| Parry Sound-Muskoka | Gordon Aiken | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Peel | Bruce Beer {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Perth | J. Waldo Monteith | Progressive Conservative | 1953 | |||
| Peterborough | Hugh Faulkner | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Port Arthur | Bob Andras | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Prince Edward—Lennox | Douglas Alkenbrack | Progressive Conservative | 1962 | |||
| Renfrew North | Len Hopkins | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Renfrew South | **Joe Greene** | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Rosedale | **Donald Stovel Macdonald** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Russell | Paul Tardif | Liberal | 1959 | |||
| St. Paul's | Ian Wahn | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Simcoe East | Philip Bernard Rynard | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Simcoe North | Heber Smith | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Spadina | Sylvester Perry Ryan | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Stormont | Lucien Lamoureux (†) | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Sudbury | Rodger Mitchell (died 4 January 1967) | Liberal | 1953 | |||
| Bud Germa (by-election of 1967-05-29) | New Democratic | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Timiskaming | Arnold Peters | New Democratic | 1957 | |||
| Timmins | Murdo Martin | New Democratic | 1957 | |||
| Trinity | **Paul Hellyer** | Liberal | 1949, 1958 | |||
| Victoria | William C. Scott | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Waterloo North | Kieth Hymmen | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Waterloo South | Max Saltsman | New Democratic | 1964 | |||
| Welland | Donald Tolmie | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Wellington—Huron | Marvin Howe | Progressive Conservative | 1953 | |||
| Wellington South | Alfred Hales | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Wentworth | John B. Morison | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| York Centre | James Edgar Walker {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| York East | Steve Otto | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| York—Humber | Ralph Cowan | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Independent Liberal | ||||||
| York North | John Hollings Addison | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| York—Scarborough | Robert Stanbury | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| York South | David Lewis | New Democratic | 1962, 1965 | |||
| York West | **Robert Winters** | Liberal | 1945, 1965 |
[[Prince Edward Island]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King's | Melvin McQuaid | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Prince | David MacDonald | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Queen's* | Angus MacLean | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | |||
| Heath MacQuarrie | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | 5th term |
[[Quebec]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes | Roger Régimbal | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Beauce | Jean-Paul Racine | Liberal | 1958, 1965 | |||
| Beauharnois—Salaberry | Gérald Laniel | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Bellechasse | Herman Laverdière | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Berthier—Maskinongé—Delanaudière | Antonio Yanakis | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Bonaventure | Albert Béchard {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Brome—Missisquoi | Heward Grafftey | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Cartier | Milton L. Klein | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Chambly—Rouville | Bernard Pilon | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Champlain | Jean-Paul Matte | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Chapleau | Gérard Laprise | Ralliement Créditiste | 1962 | |||
| Charlevoix | Martial Asselin | Progressive Conservative | 1958, 1965 | |||
| Chicoutimi | Paul Langlois | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Châteauguay—Huntingdon—Laprairie | Ian Watson | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Compton—Frontenac | Henry Latulippe | Ralliement Créditiste | 1962 | |||
| Dollard | Jean-Pierre Goyer | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Dorchester | Gustave Côté | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Drummond—Arthabaska | **Jean-Luc Pépin** | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Gaspé | Russell Keays | Progressive Conservative | 1958, 1965 | |||
| Gatineau | Gaston Isabelle | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Hochelaga | **Gérard Pelletier** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Hull | Alexis Caron (died 31 August 1966) | Liberal | 1953 | |||
| Pierre Caron (by-election of 1967-05-29) | Liberal | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Îles-de-la-Madeleine | **Maurice Sauvé** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Jacques-Cartier—Lasalle | Raymond Rock | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Joliette—l'Assomption—Montcalm | Joseph-Roland Comtois | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Kamouraska | Charles-Eugène Dionne | Ralliement Créditiste | 1962 | |||
| Labelle | Gaston Clermont | Liberal | 1960, 1965 | |||
| Lac-Saint-Jean | Alcide Simard | Ralliement Créditiste | 1965 | |||
| Lafontaine | Georges-C. Lachance | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Lapointe | Gilles Grégoire | Ralliement Créditiste | 1962 | |||
| Independent | ||||||
| Laurier | Fernand Leblanc | Liberal | 1964 | |||
| Laval | Jean-Léo Rochon | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Lévis | Raynald Guay | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Longueuil | **Jean-Pierre Côté** | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Lotbinière | Auguste Choquette | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Maisonneuve—Rosemont | J. Antonio Thomas | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Matapédia—Matane | René Tremblay | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| René Tremblay died on January 22, 1968 | Vacant | |||||
| Mégantic | Raymond Langlois | Ralliement Créditiste | 1962 | |||
| Mercier | Prosper Boulanger | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Montmagny—L'Islet | Jean-Charles Richard Berger | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Mount Royal | ***Pierre Trudeau*** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Nicolet—Yamaska | Clément Vincent (resigned 4 May 1966) | Progressive Conservative | 1962 | |||
| Florian Côté (by-election of 1966-09-19) | Liberal | 1966 | 1st term | |||
| Notre-Dame-de-Grâce | Warren Allmand | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Outremont—St-Jean | Maurice Lamontagne | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Aurélien Noël (by-election of 1967-05-29) | Liberal | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Papineau | **Guy Favreau** (resigned 4 April 1967) | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| André Ouellet (by-election of 1967-05-29) | Liberal | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Pontiac—Témiscamingue | Thomas Lefebvre | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Portneuf | Roland Godin | Ralliement Créditiste | 1965 | |||
| Québec—Montmorency | Ovide Laflamme {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1955, 1965 | |||
| Quebec East | Gérard Duquet | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Quebec South | Jean-Charles Cantin {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Quebec West | **Jean Marchand** | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Richelieu—Verchères | **Lucien Cardin** (resigned 4 April 1967) | Liberal | 1952 | |||
| Jacques-Raymond Tremblay (by-election of 1967-05-29) | Liberal | 1967 | 1st term | |||
| Richmond—Wolfe | Patrick Tobin Asselin | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Rimouski | Louis Guy LeBlanc | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata | Rosaire Gendron | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Roberval | Charles-Arthur Gauthier | Ralliement Créditiste | 1962 | |||
| Saguenay | Gustave Blouin | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| St. Ann | Gérard Loiselle | Liberal | 1957 | |||
| Saint-Antoine—Westmount | **Charles (Bud) Drury** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Saint-Denis | Marcel Prud'homme | Liberal | 1964 | |||
| Saint-Henri | H.-Pit Lessard | Liberal | 1958 | |||
| Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot | Théogène Ricard | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Saint-Jacques | Maurice Rinfret | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Maurice Rinfret died on December 26, 1967 | Vacant | |||||
| Saint-Jean—Iberville—Napierville | Jean-Paul Beaulieu | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| St. Lawrence—St. George | **John Turner** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Sainte-Marie | Georges Valade | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Saint-Maurice—Laflèche | **Jean Chrétien** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Shefford | Louis-Paul Neveu | Liberal | 1965 | |||
| Sherbrooke | Maurice Allard | Independent Progressive Conservative | 1958, 1965 | |||
| Stanstead | Yves Forest | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Terrebonne | **Léo Cadieux** | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Trois-Rivières | Joseph-Alfred Mongrain | Independent | 1965 | |||
| Vaudreuil—Soulanges | René Émard | Liberal | 1963 | |||
| Verdun | **Bryce Mackasey** {{double dagger}} | Liberal | 1962 | |||
| Villeneuve | *Réal Caouette* | Ralliement Créditiste | 1946, 1962 |
[[Saskatchewan]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiniboia | Lawrence Watson | Progressive Conservative | 1963 | |||
| Humboldt—Melfort—Tisdale | Reynold Rapp | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Kindersley | Reg Cantelon | Progressive Conservative | 1963 | |||
| Mackenzie | Stanley Korchinski | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Meadow Lake | Bert Cadieu | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Melville | James Ormiston | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Moose Jaw—Lake Centre | J. Ernest Pascoe | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Moose Mountain | Richard Southam | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Prince Albert | *John Diefenbaker* | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | |||
| Qu'Appelle | Alvin Hamilton | Progressive Conservative | 1957 | |||
| Regina City | Ken More | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Rosetown—Biggar | Ronald McLelland | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Rosthern | Edward Nasserden | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Saskatoon | Lewis Brand | Progressive Conservative | 1965 | |||
| Swift Current—Maple Creek | Jack McIntosh | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| The Battlefords | Albert Horner | Progressive Conservative | 1958 | |||
| Yorkton | G. Drummond Clancy | Progressive Conservative | 1958 |
[[Yukon]]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon | Erik Nielsen | Progressive Conservative | 1957 |
Ministry
Main article: 19th Canadian Ministry, 20th Canadian Ministry
The 19th Canadian Ministry began at the beginning of the 26th Canadian Parliament and lasted until near the end of the 27th Canadian Parliament. The 20th Canadian Ministry began near the end of the 27th Canadian Parliament and governed throughout the 28th Canadian Parliament, 29th Canadian Parliament, and 30th Canadian Parliament.
Officeholders
Party leadership
| Party | Name | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Lester B. Pearson | January 16, 1958 | April 6, 1968 |
| Pierre Trudeau | April 6, 1968 | June 16, 1984 | |
| Progressive Conservative | John Diefenbaker | April 22, 1963 | September 8, 1967 |
| Michael Starr | September 9, 1967 | November 6, 1967 | |
| Robert Stanfield | November 6, 1967 | February 21, 1976 | |
| New Democratic | Tommy Douglas | August 3, 1961 | April 24, 1971 |
| Ralliement créditiste | Réal Caouette | September 1, 1963 | October 9, 1971 |
| Social Credit | R.N. Thompson | July 7, 1961 | March 9, 1967 |
| Alexander Bell Patterson | March 1967 | June 1968 |
House of Commons
Presiding officer
| Office | Officer | Riding | From | To | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaker of the House of Commons | Lucien Lamoureux | Stormont—Dundas | January 18, 1966 | September 29, 1974 | Liberal |
Government leadership (Liberal)
| Office | Officer | Riding | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | Lester B. Pearson | Algoma East | April 22, 1963 | April 20, 1968 |
| Pierre Trudeau | Mount Royal | April 20, 1968 | June 4, 1979 | |
| March 3, 1980 | June 30, 1984 | |||
| House Leader | George McIlraith | Ottawa West | October 30, 1964 | May 3, 1967 |
| Allan MacEachen | Cape Breton Highlands—Canso | May 3, 1967 | April 23, 1968 | |
| Whip | Bernard Pilon | Chambly—Rouville | 1966 | November 17, 1970 |
Changes to Party Standings
House of Commons
By-elections
Main article: By-elections to the 27th Canadian Parliament
Notes
References
References
- "Parliaments and Sessions".
- "Lester B. Pearson".
- Smith, Sydney J.. (May 8, 1967). "FIRST SESSION, TWENTY-SEVENTH PARLIAMENT 14-15-16 ELIZABETH II, 1966-67". Journals of the Senate of Canada.
- Smith, Sydney J.. (May 8, 1967). "SECOND SESSION, TWENTY-SEVENTH PARLIAMENT 16-17 ELIZABETH II, 1967-68". Journals of the Senate of Canada.
- "Profile".
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