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23rd Parliament of Ontario


The 23rd Legislative Assembly of Ontario was in session from June 2, 1948, until October 6, 1951, just prior to the 1951 general election. The majority party was the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party, however its leader, George Drew, lost his seat in the 1948 general election and soon after resigned as party leader to enter federal politics and take the leadership of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. He was replaced on October 19, 1948, by Thomas Laird Kennedy who served as premier and interim Progressive Conservative leader until Leslie Frost became party leader and succeeded Kennedy as premier on May 4, 1949.

The official opposition was led by Ted Jolliffe of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF).

M.C. Davies served as speaker for the assembly.

On April 5, 1951, the Fair Employment Practices Act and the Female Employees Fair Remuneration Act were passed. The first act introduced fines and a complaint procedure to deal with discrimination based on race or religion in hiring practices. The second act was intended to ensure that female workers were paid the same wage as a male worker doing the same work for the same employer.

Members of the Assembly

RidingMemberPartyFirst elected / previously elected
AddingtonJohn Abbott PringleProgressive Conservative1943
Algoma—ManitoulinJohn Arthur FullertonProgressive Conservative1945
BeachesReid ScottCo-operative Commonwealth1948
BellwoodsAlbert Alexander MacLeodLabour-Progressive1943
BracondaleHarry Lindley WaltersCo-operative Commonwealth1948
BrantHarry Corwin NixonLiberal1919
BrantfordGeorge Thomas GordonLiberal1948
BruceT. Kenzie FosterLiberal1948
CarletonDonald Hugo MorrowProgressive Conservative1948
Cochrane NorthJohn CarrèreProgressive Conservative1948
Marcel Léger (1949)Progressive Conservative1949
Cochrane SouthBill GrummettCo-operative Commonwealth1943
DovercourtGeorge Eamon ParkCo-operative Commonwealth1948
Dufferin—SimcoeAlfred Wallace DownerProgressive Conservative1937
DurhamJohn Weir FooteProgressive Conservative1948
EglintonLeslie BlackwellProgressive Conservative1943
ElginFletcher Stewart ThomasProgressive Conservative1945
Essex NorthGordon Bennett EllisCo-operative Commonwealth1948
Essex SouthWilliam MurdochProgressive Conservative1943
Fort WilliamCharles Winnans CoxLiberal1934, 1948
GlengarryOsie VilleneuveProgressive Conservative1948
Grenville—DundasGeorge Holmes ChalliesProgressive Conservative1929
Grey NorthMackinnon PhillipsProgressive Conservative1945
Grey SouthFarquhar Robert OliverLiberal1926
Haldimand—NorfolkCharles Hammond MartinProgressive Conservative1944
HaltonStanley Leroy HallProgressive Conservative1943
Hamilton CentreRobert Desmond ThornberryCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948
Hamilton EastJohn Lawrence DowlingCo-operative Commonwealth1948
Hamilton—WentworthRussell Temple KelleyProgressive Conservative1945
Hastings EastRoscoe RobsonProgressive Conservative1943
Hastings WestElmer SandercockProgressive Conservative1948
High ParkWilliam Horace TempleCo-operative Commonwealth1948
HuronThomas PrydeProgressive Conservative1948
Huron—BruceJohn William HannaProgressive Conservative1943
KenoraJames George WhiteProgressive Conservative1948
Kent EastEdward B. McMillanLiberal1948
Kent WestGeorge William ParryProgressive Conservative1945
KingstonHarry Allan StewartProgressive Conservative1943
Lambton EastCharles Eusibius JanesProgressive Conservative1945
Lambton WestBryan Lewis CathcartProgressive Conservative1945
LanarkGeorge Henry DoucettProgressive Conservative1937
LeedsWalter Bain ReynoldsProgressive Conservative1937
Hugh Alexander Reynolds (1949)Progressive Conservative1949
LincolnCharles DaleyProgressive Conservative1943
LondonCampbell Carlyle CalderLiberal1948
Middlesex NorthThomas L. PatrickProgressive Conservative1943
Middlesex SouthHarry Marshall AllenProgressive Conservative1945
Muskoka—OntarioGeorge Arthur WelshProgressive Conservative1945
Niagara FallsWilliam HouckLiberal1934, 1948
NipissingWilliam Bruce HarveyProgressive Conservative1948
NorthumberlandWilliam Arthur GoodfellowProgressive Conservative1943
OntarioT.D. ThomasCo-operative Commonwealth1948
Ottawa EastAurele ChartrandLiberal1945
Ottawa SouthGeorge Harrison DunbarProgressive Conservative1937
OxfordThomas Roy DentProgressive Conservative1943
ParkdaleLloyd F. K. FellCo-operative Commonwealth1948
Parry SoundCharles Wilson CraggProgressive Conservative1948
Allister Johnston (1948)Progressive Conservative1948
PeelThomas Laird KennedyProgressive Conservative1919, 1937
PerthJames Frederick EdwardsProgressive Conservative1945
PeterboroughHarold Robinson ScottProgressive Conservative1943
Port ArthurFrederick Oliver RobinsonCo-operative Commonwealth1943
PrescottLouis-Pierre CécileProgressive Conservative1948
Prince Edward—LennoxJohn Donald BaxterLiberal1948
Rainy RiverJames Melvin NewmanLiberal-Labour1945
Renfrew NorthStanley Joseph HuntProgressive Conservative1943
Renfrew SouthJames Shannon DempseyProgressive Conservative1945
RiverdaleLeslie Emery WismerCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948
RussellJoseph Daniel NaultProgressive Conservative1948
Sault Ste. MarieGeorge Isaac HarveyCo-operative Commonwealth1943
Simcoe CentreGeorge Graham JohnstonProgressive Conservative1943
Simcoe EastJohn Duncan McPheeProgressive Conservative1943
St. AndrewJoseph Baruch SalsbergLabour-Progressive1943
St. DavidWilliam David DennisonCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948
St. GeorgeDana Harris PorterProgressive Conservative1943
St. PatrickCharles Edward ReaProgressive Conservative1948
StormontJohn Lawrence McDonaldProgressive Conservative1943, 1948
SudburyWelland Stewart GemmellProgressive Conservative1948
TimiskamingCalvin Howard TaylorCo-operative Commonwealth1943
VictoriaLeslie Miscampbell FrostProgressive Conservative1937
Waterloo NorthJohn George BrownLiberal1948
Waterloo SouthTheodore Henry IsleyCo-operative Commonwealth1948
WellandHarold William WalkerLiberal1948
Wellington NorthRoss Atkinson McEwingLiberal1937
Wellington SouthWilliam Ernest HamiltonProgressive Conservative1945
WentworthJoseph Lees EastonCo-operative Commonwealth1948
Windsor—SandwichWilliam GriesingerProgressive Conservative1945
Windsor—WalkervilleM.C. DaviesProgressive Conservative1945
WoodbineBertram Elijah LeavensCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948
York EastAgnes Campbell MacPhailCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948
York NorthAddison Alexander MacKenzieProgressive Conservative1945
York SouthEdward Bigelow JolliffeCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948
York WestCharles Hibbert MillardCo-operative Commonwealth1943, 1948

Timeline

Party1948Gain/(loss) due to1951Death
in officeByelection
hold
53(3)353
2121
1313
22
11
Total90(3)390
SeatBeforeChangeDateMemberPartyReasonDateMemberParty
Parry SoundAugust 19, 1948Charles CraggDied in officeDecember 9, 1948Allister Johnston
Cochrane NorthOctober 6, 1948John CarrèreDied in officeJune 8, 1949Marcel Léger
LeedsMarch 12, 1949Walter Bain ReynoldsDied in officeOctober 31, 1949Hugh Reynolds

Notes

References

References

  1. "Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario". Legislative Assembly of Ontario.
  2. {{Cite canlaw. (1951)
  3. {{Cite canlaw. (1951)
  4. "Promoting Fair Employment in Ontario". Canadian Human Rights Commission.
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