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2005 Basque regional election

Election in the Spanish region of the Basque Country


Election in the Spanish region of the Basque Country

FieldValue
election_name2005 Basque regional election
countryBasque Country
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election2001 Basque regional election
previous_year2001
next_election2009 Basque regional election
next_year2009
seats_for_electionAll 75 seats in the Basque Parliament
majority_seats38
opinion_polls#Opinion polls
registered1,799,523 0.8%
turnout1,223,634 (68.0%)
11.0 pp
election_date17 April 2005
image1[[File:Juan José Ibarretxe 2007 (cropped).jpg170x170px]]
leader1Juan José Ibarretxe
party1PNV–EA
leader_since131 January 1998
leaders_seat1Álava
last_election133 seats, 42.4%
seats129
seat_change14
popular_vote1468,117
percentage138.4%
swing14.0 pp
image2[[File:Patxi López 2010 (cropped).jpg170x170px]]
leader2Patxi López
party2PSE–EE (PSOE)
leader_since223 March 2002
leaders_seat2Biscay
last_election213 seats, 17.8%
seats218
seat_change25
popular_vote2274,546
percentage222.5%
swing24.7 pp
image3[[File:María San Gil-2.jpg170x170px]]
leader3María San Gil
party3People's Party of the Basque Country
leader_since36 November 2004
leaders_seat3Guipúzcoa
last_election319 seats, 22.9%
seats315
seat_change34
popular_vote3210,614
percentage317.3%
swing35.6 pp
image4[[File:Portrait placeholder.svg170x170px]]
leader4Maite Aranburu
party4Communist Party of the Basque Homelands
leader_since42005
leaders_seat4Biscay
last_election47 seats, 10.0%
seats49
seat_change42
popular_vote4150,644
percentage412.4%
swing42.4 pp
image5[[File:Javier Madrazo 2007 (cropped).jpg170x170px]]
leader5Javier Madrazo
party5United Left–Greens
leader_since514 May 1994
leaders_seat5Biscay
last_election53 seats, 5.5%
seats53
seat_change50
popular_vote565,023
percentage55.3%
swing50.2 pp
image6[[File:Aintzane Ezenarro 2009 (cropped).jpg170x170px]]
leader6Aintzane Ezenarro
party6Aralar (Basque political party)
leader_since614 November 2004
leaders_seat6Guipúzcoa
last_election6*Did not contest*
seats61
seat_change61
popular_vote628,180
percentage62.3%
swing6*New party*
map{{Switcher
titleLehendakari
before_electionJuan José Ibarretxe
before_partyBasque Nationalist Party
after_electionJuan José Ibarretxe
after_partyBasque Nationalist Party

11.0 pp

| [[File:BasqueCountryProvinceMapParliament2005.png|x250px]] | Vote winner strength by constituency | [[File:BasqueCountryProvinceMapParliament2005.svg|x300px]] | Election result by constituency

A regional election was held in the Basque Country on Sunday, 17 April 2005, to elect the 8th Parliament of the autonomous community. All 75 seats in the Parliament were up for election.

The electoral coalition Basque Nationalist Party–Basque Solidarity (PNV–EA) won 29 seats, the Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE) came second with 18 seats, the People's Party (PP) came in third with 15 seats. The controversial Communist Party of the Basque Homelands (PCTV/EHAK) won 9 seats, having been endorsed by the banned Batasuna party.

Overview

Electoral system

The Basque Parliament was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of the Basque Country, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Basque Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a lehendakari. Voting for the Parliament was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Basque Country and in full enjoyment of their political rights.

The 75 members of the Basque Parliament were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Álava, Biscay and Guipúzcoa, with each being allocated a fixed number of 25 seats in order to provide for an equal parliamentary representation of the three provinces, as required under the regional statute of autonomy.

Election date

The term of the Basque Parliament expired four years after the date of its previous election, unless it was dissolved earlier. The election decree was required to be issued no later than the twenty-fifth day prior to the date of expiry of parliament and published on the following day in the Official Gazette of the Basque Country (BOPV), with election day taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication. The previous election was held on 13 May 2001, which meant that the legislature's term would have expired on 13 May 2005. The election decree was required to be published in the BOPV no later than 19 April 2005, with the election taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication, setting the latest possible election date for the Parliament on Sunday, 12 June 2005.

The lehendakari had the prerogative to dissolve the Basque Parliament at any given time and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a lehendakari within a sixty-day period from the Parliament re-assembly, the Parliament was to be dissolved and a fresh election called.

Parliamentary composition

The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the chamber at the time of dissolution.

GroupsPartiesLegislatorsSeatsTotal
Basque Nationalist Party}}"Basque Nationalists Parliamentary GroupBasque Nationalist Party}}"EAJ/PNV26
People's Party of the Basque Country}}"Basque People's Parliamentary GroupPeople's Party of the Basque Country}}"PP19
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}}"Basque Socialists Parliamentary GroupSocialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}}"PSE–EE (PSOE)13
Patriotic Socialist Parliamentary GroupBatasuna7
Eusko Alkartasuna}}"Basque Solidarity Parliamentary GroupEusko Alkartasuna}}"EA7
Mixed GroupUnited Left–Greens}}"EB–B3

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

CandidacyParties and
alliancesLeading candidateIdeologyPrevious resultGov.Ref.Vote %Seats
PNV–EA}}"**PNV–EA**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onBasque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)Basque Solidarity (EA)[[File:Juan José Ibarretxe 2007 (cropped).jpg50px]]Juan José Ibarretxe
People's Party of the Basque Country}}"**PP**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onPeople's Party (PP)[[File:María San Gil-2.jpg50px]]María San GilConservatism
Christian democracy
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}}"**PSE–EE
(PSOE)**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onSocialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))[[File:Patxi López 2010 (cropped).jpg50px]]Patxi LópezSocial democracy
Communist Party of the Basque Homelands}}"**PCTV/EHAK**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onCommunist Party of the Basque Homelands (PCTV/EHAK)[[File:Portrait placeholder.svg50px]]Maite AranburuBasque independence
Abertzale left
Communism
United Left–Greens}}"**EB–B**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onUnited Left–Greens (EB–B)[[File:Javier Madrazo 2007 (cropped).jpg50px]]Javier MadrazoEco-socialism
Social democracy
Democratic socialism
Alavese Unity}}"**UA**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onAlavese Unity (UA)[[File:Portrait placeholder.svg50px]]Enriqueta BenitoAlavese regionalism
Christian democracy
Aralar (Basque political party)}}"**Aralar**{{Collapsible listtitle = Listbullets = onAralar (Aralar)[[File:Aintzane Ezenarro 2009 (cropped).jpg50px]]Aintzane EzenarroBasque independence
Left-wing nationalism
Democratic socialism

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 38 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Basque Parliament.

;Color key:

Polling firm/CommissionerFieldwork dateSample sizeTurnout[[File:Isotipo EAJ-PNV (1992).svg28pxlink=Basque Nationalist PartyPNV]][[File:People's Party (Spain) Logo (2000-2007).svg33pxlink=People's Party of the Basque CountryPP]][[File:Logotipo PSE-EE.svg25pxlink=Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country LeftPSE–EE (PSOE)]][[File:Logotipo de Euskal Herritarrok.svg20pxlink=Euskal HerritarrokEH]]
[[File:Logotipo de Batasuna.svg35pxlink=Batasuna]][[File:Logo EB-Berdeak.jpg27pxlink=United Left–GreensEB–B]][[File:EA logo (1986–2008).svg21pxlink=Eusko AlkartasunaEA]][[File:Unidad Alavesa.svg35pxlink=Alavese UnityUA]][[File:Aralar logo.svg32pxlink=Aralar (Basque political party)Aralar]][[File:Logotipo del Partido Comunista de las Tierras Vascas.svg25pxlink=Communist Party of the Basque HomelandsPCTV/EHAK]]LeadBasque Nationalist Party}};"People's Party of the Basque Country}};"Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}};"Euskal Herritarrok}};"United Left–Greens}};"Eusko Alkartasuna}};"Alavese Unity}};"Aralar (Basque political party)}};"Communist Party of the Basque Homelands}};"
**2005 regional election**17 Apr 200568.0**38.4**
17.3
22.5
5.3
0.3
2.3
12.4
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"15.9
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 317 Apr 2005???
?
?
?
?
?
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"?
Ipsos–Eco/EITB17 Apr 200565,000??
?
?
?
?
?
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"?
title=PNV-EA ganaría elecciones vascas sin mayoría absoluta-sondeosurl=https://www.20minutos.es/noticia/17322/0/ESPANA/ELECCIONES/PVASCO/language=eswork=20 minutosdate=17 April 2005}}17 Apr 2005??**40.3**
16.2
22.5
6.0
2.3
11.0
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"17.8
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 317 Apr 2005??**39.9**
18.0
18.2
6.1
3.1
11.3
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.7
Opina/Cadena SER17 Apr 2005??**42.0**
16.0
21.5
?
?
7.0
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"20.5
title=La irrupción del voto radical dificulta la mayoría absoluta del tripartito vascourl=https://elpais.com/diario/2005/04/10/portada/1113084005_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=El Paísdate=10 April 2005}}10 Apr 2005??**42.7**
15.1
21.6
7.6
2.3
4.3
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.1
title=El PNV afronta la recta final de la campaña a cuatro escaños de la mayoría absolutaurl=http://cadenaser.com/ser/2005/04/11/espana/1113177012_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=Cadena SERdate=11 April 2005}}10 Apr 2005??**42.7**
15.1
21.6
*(3.4)*7.6
2.3
4.3
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.1
title=El Partido Comunista de las Tierras Vascas, heredero del voto de Batasuna, aleja al PNV de la mayoría absolutaurl=http://cadenaser.com/ser/2005/04/10/espana/1113090612_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=Cadena SERdate=10 April 2005}}9 Apr 2005??**44.3**
14.5
23.2
*(2.9)*6.6
2.6
3.7
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.1
title=Intención de voto elecciones autonómicas 2005. Total País Vasco (Pulsómetro 09/04/2005)url=http://www.cadenaser.com:80/static/pulsometro/anteriores/encuesta_050409.htmarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050411014902/http://www.cadenaser.com/static/pulsometro/anteriores/encuesta_050409.htmurl-status=deadarchive-date=11 April 2005language=eswork=Cadena SERdate=9 April 2005access-date=24 February 2021 }}8 Apr 2005??**45.7**
14.5
23.5
*(3.3)*6.3
1.9
2.7
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"22.2
Opina/Cadena SER7 Apr 2005??**43.5**
15.6
24.5
*(3.3)*6.4
0.2
1.6
2.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"22.2
title=El tripartito obtendrá mayoría absoluta en las elecciones vascas y el PCTV logrará cuatro escañosurl=http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2005/04/10/espana/1113103355.htmllanguage=eswork=El Mundodate=10 April 2005}}5–7 Apr 20051,000?**45.6**
18.3
20.8
5.5
1.9
6.6
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"24.8
Noxa/La Vanguardia4–7 Apr 2005900?**46.5**
19.7
23.2
6.9
?
?
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"23.3
?**42.9**
18.2
21.4
6.4
0.6
2.1
8.4
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.5
title=Elecciones Autonómicas 2005. Previsiones de voto (Abril 2005)url=http://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/documentacion/o_05pra2211/es_05pra221/adjuntos/05pra211.pdflanguage=eswork=Basque Governmentdate=8 April 2005}}1–7 Apr 20052,00272.5**42.7**
15.8
21.3
6.7
0.2
2.6
9.7
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.4
title=Ibarretxe asegura que "el clamor de la sociedad vasca" forzará la negociación entre Euskadi y Madridurl=http://cadenaser.com/ser/2005/04/07/espana/1112831416_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=Cadena SERdate=7 April 2005}}6 Apr 2005??**45.7**
15.4
21.4
*(4.6)*6.8
0.2
2.0
1.2
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"24.3
title=Dos sondeos quitan la mayoría absoluta al tripartito y otorgan entre cinco y seis escaños al PCTVurl=https://www.libertaddigital.com/nacional/dos-sondeos-quitan-la-mayoria-absoluta-al-tripartito-y-otorgan-entre-cinco-y-seis-escanos-al-pctv-1276248579/language=eswork=Libertad Digitaldate=9 April 2005}}30 Mar–6 Apr 20051,50075?
?
?
?
?
?
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"?
title=Intención de voto elecciones autonómicas 2005. Total País Vasco (Pulsómetro 06/04/2005)url=http://www.cadenaser.com:80/static/pulsometro/anteriores/encuesta_050406.htmarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050408055701/http://www.cadenaser.com/static/pulsometro/anteriores/encuesta_050406.htmurl-status=deadarchive-date=8 April 2005language=eswork=Cadena SERdate=6 April 2005access-date=24 February 2021 }}5 Apr 2005??**45.5**
15.3
20.6
*(6.4)*6.7
0.2
2.3
0.2
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"24.9
Opina/Cadena SER4 Apr 2005??**45.5**
16.0
21.5
6.5
3.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"24.0
title=Preelectoral del País Vasco. Elecciones autonómicas 2005 (Estudio nº 2598. Marzo-Abril 2005)url=http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2580_2599/2598/es259800mar_PVasco.pdflanguage=eswork=CISdate=8 April 2005}}29 Mar–4 Apr 20051,495?**42.5**
17.8
22.2
6.2
2.7
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"20.3
Opina/Cadena SER3 Apr 2005??**45.0**
16.0
21.5
7.0
3.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"23.5
title=El tripartito PNV-EA-EB consolida su mayoría a la espera del "efecto EHAK"url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/2005/04/10/014.htmllanguage=eswork=ABCdate=10 April 2005}}1–3 Apr 20053,100?**40.4**
20.8
18.3
*(6.9)*7.4
0.3
3.7
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"19.6
title=Segundo Pulsómetro: PNV-EA sigue manteniendo la mayoría absolutaurl=http://cadenaser.com/ser/2005/04/02/espana/1112399413_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=Cadena SERdate=2 April 2005}}1 Apr 2005??**44.8**
16.0
21.0
7.0
3.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"23.8
title=LA RAZÓN. 2005eko apirilak 3url=http://www.euskadi.net:80/elecinf/encuestas/abr05_razon_e.htmarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060619060026/http://www.euskadi.net/elecinf/encuestas/abr05_razon_e.htmurl-status=deadarchive-date=19 June 2006language=Basquework=Celeste-Teldate=3 April 2005access-date=24 February 2021 }}29 Mar–1 Apr 2005801?**42.9**
18.9
22.9
6.0
1.6
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"20.0
title=La coalición PNV-EA lograría mayoría absoluta en el Parlamento Vascourl=http://cadenaser.com/ser/2005/04/01/espana/1112313013_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=Cadena SERdate=1 April 2005}}31 Mar 2005??**44.8**
16.6
20.6
7.0
3.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"24.2
title=Situación política y social del País Vasco, XIV (Estudio nº 2593. Febrero-Marzo 2005)url=http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2580_2599/2593/es259300mar_PVasco.htmllanguage=eswork=CISdate=30 March 2005}}22 Feb–16 Mar 20051,499?**42.8**
19.1
22.2
6.2
0.5
1.2
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"20.6
title=La última encuesta socialistaurl=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/2005/03/21/011.htmllanguage=eswork=ABCdate=21 March 2005}}1–11 Mar 2005??**41.2**
?
23.7
?
?
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"17.5
title=PNV-EA-EB alcanzan la mayoría absolutaurl=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/2005/03/20/012.htmllanguage=eswork=ABCdate=20 March 2005}}1–8 Mar 20053,100?**43.3**
19.9
20.4
*(5.3)*6.2
3.2
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"22.9
title=El tripartito vasco alcanza la mayoría absolutaurl=https://elpais.com/diario/2005/02/27/espana/1109458801_850215.htmllanguage=eswork=El Paísdate=27 February 2005}}24–25 Feb 20051,500?**45.5**
19.5
22.0
6.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"23.5
title=Elecciones Autonómicas 2005. Previsiones de voto (Febrero 2005)url=http://www.euskadi.eus/contenidos/documentacion/o_05pra111/es_05pra111/adjuntos/05pra111.pdflanguage=eswork=Basque Governmentdate=February 2005}}18 Jan–2 Feb 20052,87475.0**41.1**
15.8
22.3
9.4
6.7
0.3
2.9
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"18.8
title=Estimaciones Electorales del Euskobarómetro al Parlamento Vasco (Noviembre 2004)url=http://www.ehu.es:80/cpvweb/pags_directas/euskobarometroFR.htmlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050122031135/http://www.ehu.es/cpvweb/pags_directas/euskobarometroFR.htmlurl-status=deadarchive-date=22 January 2005language=eswork=EHUdate=20 January 2005access-date=24 February 2021 }}8–26 Nov 20041,20076**42.4**
18.1
23.6
5.8
3.1
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"18.8
**2004 EP election**13 Jun 200444.6**35.3**
21.0
28.2
4.2
7.8
1.3
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"7.1
title=Estimaciones Electorales del Euskobarómetro al Parlamento Vasco (Mayo 2004)url=http://www.ehu.es:80/cpvweb/paginas/euskobar_estimaciones.htmlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040811042851/http://www.ehu.es/cpvweb/paginas/euskobar_estimaciones.htmlurl-status=deadarchive-date=11 August 2004language=eswork=EHUdate=16 July 2004access-date=24 February 2021 }}3–28 May 20041,80075**43.7**
17.5
25.6
6.1
4.3
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"18.1
**2004 general election**14 Mar 200475.0**33.7**
18.9
27.2
8.2
6.5
3.1
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"6.5
title=Estimaciones Electorales del Euskobarómetro al Parlamento Vasco (Noviembre 2003)url=http://www.ehu.es:80/cpvweb/paginas/euskobar_estimaciones.htmlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040218134502/http://www.ehu.es/cpvweb/paginas/euskobar_estimaciones.htmlurl-status=deadarchive-date=18 February 2004language=eswork=EHUdate=16 January 2004access-date=24 February 2021 }}3–21 Nov 20031,80070**44.3**
24.1
19.0
6.7
?
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"20.2
**[2003 foral elections](2003-basque-foral-elections)**25 May 200370.0**45.3**
19.6
21.6
8.1
0.6
3.2
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"23.7
**2003 local elections**25 May 200369.9**43.9**18.722.10.98.00.51.5Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"21.8
title=Encuesta Euskobarómetro (Noviembre de 2002)url=http://www.ehu.es:80/cpvweb/paginas/ultimoeusko/ultimoeusko_01.htmlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030303180356/http://www.ehu.es/cpvweb/paginas/ultimoeusko/ultimoeusko_01.htmlurl-status=deadarchive-date=3 March 2003language=eswork=EHUdate=20 November 2002access-date=24 February 2021 }}1–20 Nov 20021,200?**42.1**
21.3
19.0
9.3
6.7
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"20.8
title=Instituciones y autonomías, II. CA del País Vasco (Estudio nº 2455. Septiembre-Octubre 2002)url=http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2440_2459/2455/e2455160.htmllanguage=eswork=CISdate=19 November 2002}}9 Sep–9 Oct 200257974.2**38.8**21.119.17.95.65.6Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"17.7
CPS/EHU15–30 May 2001??**43.6**
20.8
18.0
9.8
6.3
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"22.8
CPS/EHU2–21 Nov 2001??**43.5**
21.0
18.1
9.8
6.1
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"22.5
**[2001 regional election](2001-basque-regional-election)**13 May 200179.0**42.4**
22.9
17.8
10.0
5.5
Basque Nationalist Party}}; color:white;"19.5

Results

Overall

Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeatsVotes%±ppTotal+/−
PNV–EA}}"Basque Nationalist Party–Basque Solidarity (PNV–EA)468,11738.38−4.00**29**−4
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}}"Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE))274,54622.51+4.75**18**+5
People's Party of the Basque Country}}"People's Party (PP)210,61417.27−5.66**15**−4
Communist Party of the Basque Homelands}}"Communist Party of the Basque Homelands (PCTV/EHAK)1150,64412.35+2.31**9**+2
United Left–Greens}}"United Left–Greens (EB–B)265,0235.33−0.20**3**±0
Aralar (Basque political party)}}"Aralar (Aralar)28,1802.31*New***1**+1
Alavese Unity}}"Alavese Unity (UA)4,1170.34*New*0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals}}"Greens–Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (B–PACMA)4,0490.33*New*0±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party}}"Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)2,3540.19*New*0±0
Humanist Party (Spain)}}"Humanist Party (PH)1,5140.12−0.140±0
For a Fairer World}}"For a Fairer World (PUM+J)1,2610.10*New*0±0
Carlist Party (1970)}}"Carlist Party of the Basque Country–Carlist Party (EKA–PC)1790.01−0.030±0
Blank ballots9,0010.74−0.07
Total1,219,59975±0
Valid votes1,219,59999.67+0.10
Invalid votes4,0350.33−0.10
Votes cast / turnout1,223,63468.00−10.97
Abstentions575,88932.00+10.97
Registered voters1,799,523
Sources
{{hiddenta1=lefttitle=Footnotes:content={{ubl1 Communist Party of the Basque Homelands results are compared to Basque Citizens totals in the 2001 election.2 United Left–Greens results are compared to United Left totals in the 2001 election.}}}}

Distribution by constituency

ConstituencyPNV–EAPSE–EEPPEHAKEB–BAralarPNV–EA}}"Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}}"People's Party of the Basque Country}}"Communist Party of the Basque Homelands}}"United Left–Greens}}"Aralar (Basque political party)}}"%S%S%S%S%S%SSources
ÁlavaPNV–EA}}; color:white;"30.4**8**25.3**7**25.8**7**13.2**2**4.9**1**1.5
BiscayPNV–EA}}; color:white;"40.7**11**23.2**6**17.5**5**10.0**2**5.5**1**1.6
GuipúzcoaPNV–EA}}; color:white;"38.0**10**20.1**5**13.2**3**18.1**5**5.2**1**3.9**1**
**Total**PNV–EA}}; color:white;"38.4**29**22.5**18**17.3**15**12.4**9**5.3**3**2.3**1**

Aftermath

Ballot →22 June 200523 June 2005Required majority →Basque Nationalist Party}};"Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left}};"
38 out of 75Simple
{{Collapsible listtitle = Juan José Ibarretxe (PNV)• PNV (21)• EA (8)• EB–B (3)• EHAK (2)
{{Collapsible listtitle = Patxi López (PSE–EE)• PSE–EE (18)• PP (15)
{{Collapsible listtitle = Abstentions/Blank ballots• Aralar (1)
Absentees
Sources

Notes

References

;Opinion poll sources

;Other

References

  1. (18 December 1979). ["[Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country".
  2. (15 June 1990). "Ley 5/1990, de 15 de junio, de Elecciones al Parlamento Vasco".
  3. (30 June 1981). "Ley 7/1981, de 30 de junio, sobre Ley de Gobierno".
  4. "Elecciones al Parlamento Vasco / Eusko Legebilitzarra (desde 1980)".
  5. "Parliamentarios y Órganos. Grupos. Composición. Históricos - VII Legislatura".
  6. (19 June 1985). "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General".
  7. (25 June 2004). "María San Gil liderará el PP en el País Vasco tras el congreso nacional". El Mundo.
  8. (25 June 2004). "María San Gil será la candidata a 'lehendakari' por el PP para las próximas elecciones autonómicas". El Mundo.
  9. (6 November 2004). "María San Gil, elegida presidenta del PP vasco con el 88% de los votos". La Vanguardia.
  10. (23 March 2002). "Patxi López liderará a los socialistas vascos con un apoyo mayoritario del 57%". El País.
  11. (1 March 2005). "El hombre-talante vasco". El Mundo.
  12. "Election Results Archive". Basque Government.
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