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2004 United States presidential election in New Mexico

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2004 United States presidential election in New Mexico

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FieldValue
election_name2004 United States presidential election in New Mexico
countryNew Mexico
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election2000 United States presidential election in New Mexico
previous_year2000
next_election2008 United States presidential election in New Mexico
next_year2008
election_dateNovember 2, 2004
image_sizex200px
image1George-W-Bush (cropped).jpeg
nominee1**George W. Bush**
party1Republican Party (United States)
home_state1Texas
running_mate1**Dick Cheney**
electoral_vote1**5**
popular_vote1**376,930**
percentage1**49.84%**
image2John F. Kerry (wide crop).jpg
nominee2John Kerry
party2Democratic Party (United States)
home_state2Massachusetts
running_mate2John Edwards
electoral_vote20
popular_vote2370,942
percentage249.05%
map_image
titlePresident
before_electionGeorge W. Bush
before_partyRepublican Party (United States)
after_electionGeorge W. Bush
after_partyRepublican Party (United States)
turnout68.4% (of registered voters)
55.1% (of voting age population)

Main article: 2004 United States presidential election

Bush Kerry 55.1% (of voting age population) The 2004 United States presidential election in New Mexico took place on November 2, 2004, and was part of the 2004 United States presidential election. Voters chose five representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

New Mexico was won by incumbent Republican President George W. Bush by a 0.79% margin of victory. Bush took 49.84% of the vote, narrowly defeating Democratic Senator of Massachusetts John Kerry, who took 49.05%. Prior to the election, most news organizations considered it as a swing state. New Mexico is a very diverse state, with 42% of the state Hispanic and another 42% of the electorate non-Hispanic white. Exit polling showed that incumbent George W. Bush performed better among Hispanic Americans in 2004 than in 2000. This may be one of the reasons why Bush won and swung the state from 2000, when Al Gore had narrowly won the state. New Mexico was one of the only three states which switched sides between 2000 and 2004 (Iowa also flipped from Gore to Bush, while New Hampshire flipped from Bush to Kerry). Bush in 2004 is the only Republican presidential nominee to win New Mexico since his father in 1988.

As of the 2024 presidential election, this is the last time the Republican nominee won Los Alamos County and Sandoval County.

Caucuses

Campaign

Predictions

There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day.

SourceRanking
D.C. Political Report
Associated Press
CNN
Cook Political Report
Newsweek
New York Times
Rasmussen Reports
Research 2000
Washington Post
Washington Times
Zogby International
Washington Dispatch

Polling

Polls showed Kerry in the lead for most of the general election. However, Bush caught up in the last month. The last 3 polling average showed Bush leading with 48% to 46%, which meant that the undecided voters would decide the election.

Fundraising

Bush raised $869,407. Kerry raised $1,289,134.

Advertising and visits

Because of the closeness of the prior election, New Mexico was largely considered as a swing state. Over the general election, Bush visited the state 5 times and Kerry visited 8 times. Nearly $2 million were spent by both campaigns combined in television advertisements each week.

Analysis

Although Bill Richardson, the Democratic governor, was very popular, the state, which voted for Al Gore by 366 votes in 2000, chose George W. Bush in 2004, by about 6,000 votes. The only county Bush won in 2004 that he didn't win in 2000 was Colfax County. Half of the population in New Mexico is Hispanic, and Bush was able to appeal to over 40% of the Hispanic vote.

Results

By county

CountyGeorge W. Bush
RepublicanJohn Kerry
DemocraticVarious candidates
Other partiesMarginTotal votes cast#%#%#%#%Total376,93049.84%370,94249.05%8,4321.11%5,9880.79%756,304
Bernalillo121,45447.29%132,25251.50%3,1051.21%-10,798-4.21%256,811
Catron1,42771.60%55127.65%150.75%87643.95%1,993
Chaves14,77368.06%6,72630.99%2060.95%8,04737.07%21,705
Cibola3,47746.44%3,91352.26%971.29%-436-5.82%7,487
Colfax3,08251.64%2,82447.32%621.04%2584.32%5,968
Curry10,64974.54%3,54124.79%960.67%7,10849.75%14,286
De Baca70671.10%28128.30%60.60%42542.80%993
Dona Ana29,54847.69%31,76251.26%6501.05%-2,214-3.57%61,960
Eddy13,26865.46%6,88033.94%1220.61%6,38831.52%20,270
Grant6,13545.81%7,09552.98%1621.20%-960-7.17%13,392
Guadalupe91440.32%1,34059.11%130.58%-426-18.79%2,267
Harding38059.01%25940.22%50.78%12118.79%644
Hidalgo1,08155.04%86143.84%221.11%22011.20%1,964
Lea14,43079.37%3,64620.05%1050.58%10,78459.32%18,181
Lincoln6,07067.34%2,82231.31%1221.36%3,24836.03%9,014
Los Alamos5,81051.89%5,20646.49%1811.61%6045.40%11,197
Luna4,16454.84%3,34043.99%891.17%82410.85%7,593
McKinley7,35135.64%13,05163.28%2211.07%-5,700-27.64%20,623
Mora92832.84%1,87666.38%220.78%-948-33.54%2,826
Otero14,06667.74%6,43330.98%2651.28%7,63336.76%20,754
Quay2,66164.63%1,42234.54%340.83%1,23930.09%4,117
Rio Arriba5,14934.33%9,75365.02%970.65%-4,604-30.69%14,999
Roosevelt4,99769.95%2,08229.14%650.91%2,91540.81%7,144
San Juan29,52565.60%14,84332.98%6381.42%14,68232.62%45,006
San Miguel3,31327.34%8,68371.67%1200.99%-5,370-44.33%12,116
Sandoval22,62850.80%21,42148.09%4921.11%1,2072.71%44,541
Santa Fe18,46627.89%47,07471.11%6601.00%-28,608-43.22%66,200
Sierra3,16261.31%1,92637.35%691.33%1,23623.96%5,157
Socorro3,69647.08%4,02551.27%1301.66%-329-4.19%7,851
Taos3,66624.71%10,98774.06%1821.22%-7,321-49.35%14,835
Torrance4,02661.87%2,38636.67%951.46%1,64025.20%6,507
Union1,45477.30%41121.85%160.85%1,04355.45%1,881
Valencia14,47455.64%11,27043.33%2681.03%3,20412.31%26,012
County Flips: {{col-begin}}

Democratic Republican ]]

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

  • Colfax (largest municipality: Raton)

By congressional district

Despite losing the state, Kerry won two of three congressional districts including one district won by a Republican.

DistrictBushKerryRepresentative
48%**51%**Heather Wilson
**58%**41%Steve Pearce
45%**54%**Tom Udall

Electors

Main article: List of 2004 United States presidential electors

New Mexico voters cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. New Mexico has 5 electors because it has 3 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 5 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 5 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 13, 2004, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia meet in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for Bush/Cheney.

  1. Rod Adair
  2. Ruth Kelly
  3. Rick Lopez
  4. Lou Melvin
  5. Rodney Montoya

References

References

  1. {{usurped. (July 2016)
  2. "2004 Presidential Election Polls. New Mexico Polls". US Election Atlas.
  3. "George W Bush - $374,659,453 raised, '04 election cycle, Republican Party, President".
  4. "John F Kerry - $345,826,176 raised, '04 election cycle, Democrat Party, President".
  5. "America votes 2004: SHOWDOWN STATES: NEW MEXICO". [[CNN]].
  6. "America votes 2004: Campaign ad buys". CNN.
  7. "Presidential Results by Congressional District, 2000-2008 – Swing State Project".
  8. "Presidential Candidates 2004".
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