From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
1999 Valencian regional election
Election in the Spanish region of Navarre
Election in the Spanish region of Navarre
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1999 Valencian regional election | |
| country | Valencian Community | |
| type | parliamentary | |
| ongoing | no | |
| previous_election | 1995 Valencian regional election | |
| previous_year | 1995 | |
| next_election | 2003 Valencian regional election | |
| next_year | 2003 | |
| seats_for_election | All 89 seats in the Corts Valencianes | |
| majority_seats | 45 | |
| opinion_polls | #Opinion polls | |
| registered | 3,361,989 7.4% | |
| turnout | 2,279,805 (67.8%) | |
| 8.2 pp | ||
| election_date | 13 June 1999 | |
| image1 | [[File:Eduardo Zaplana en la rueda de prensa posterior al Consejo de Ministros (cropped - b).jpg | 170x170px]] |
| leader1 | Eduardo Zaplana | |
| party1 | People's Party of the Valencian Community | |
| leader_since1 | 26 September 1993 | |
| leaders_seat1 | Valencia | |
| last_election1 | 42 seats, 42.8% | |
| seats1 | 49 | |
| seat_change1 | 7 | |
| popular_vote1 | 1,085,011 | |
| percentage1 | 47.9% | |
| swing1 | 5.1 pp | |
| image2 | [[File:Antoni Asunción en la presentación de Movimiento Ciudadano (cropped).jpg | 170x170px]] |
| leader2 | Antoni Asunción | |
| party2 | PSOE–p | |
| leader_since2 | 8 April 1999 | |
| leaders_seat2 | Valencia | |
| last_election2 | 32 seats, 34.0% | |
| seats2 | 35 | |
| seat_change2 | 3 | |
| popular_vote2 | 768,548 | |
| percentage2 | 33.9% | |
| swing2 | 0.1 pp | |
| image3 | [[File:Joan Ribó 2011 (cropped).JPG | 170x170px]] |
| leader3 | Joan Ribó | |
| party3 | EUPV | |
| leader_since3 | 1997 | |
| leaders_seat3 | Valencia | |
| last_election3 | 10 seats, 11.5% | |
| seats3 | 5 | |
| seat_change3 | 5 | |
| popular_vote3 | 137,212 | |
| percentage3 | 6.1% | |
| swing3 | 5.4 pp | |
| map | {{Switcher | |
| title | President | |
| before_election | Eduardo Zaplana | |
| before_party | People's Party of the Valencian Community | |
| after_election | Eduardo Zaplana | |
| after_party | People's Party of the Valencian Community |
8.2 pp
| [[File:ValencianCommunityProvinceMapCorts1999.png|x325px]] | Vote winner strength by constituency | [[File:1999 Valencia regional parliamentary election.svg|x325px]] | Election results by constituency
A regional election was held in the Valencian Community on Sunday, 13 June 1999 to elect the 5th Corts of the autonomous community. All 89 seats in the Corts were up for election. It was held concurrently with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 1999 European Parliament election.
The People's Party (PP), which had ruled the community from 1995 in a coalition government, won an absolute majority of seats; a majority which it would maintain for the next 20 years. Its coalition partner, the Valencian Union (UV), fell just below the 5% threshold, resulting in it losing all seats and being expelled from the Courts. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) remained static on its 1995 vote share, though it gained 3 additional seats thanks to United Left (IU) electoral collapse from 10 to 5 seats.
Overview
Electoral system
The Corts Valencianes were the devolved unicameral legislature of the Valencian autonomous community, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Valencian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.
Voting for the Corts was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Valencian Community and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The 89 members of the Corts Valencianes were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Alicante, Castellón and Valencia, with each being allocated an initial minimum of 20 seats and the remaining 29 being distributed in proportion to their populations (provided that the seat-to-population ratio in any given province did not exceed three times that of any other).
The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.
Election date
The term of the Corts Valencianes expired four years after the date of their previous election, with elections to the Corts being fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. Legal amendments introduced in 1998 allowed for these to be held together with European Parliament elections, provided that they were scheduled for within a four month-timespan. The previous election was held on 28 May 1995, setting the election date for the Corts concurrently with a European Parliament election on Sunday, 13 June 1999.
The Corts Valencianes could not be dissolved before the date of expiry of parliament.
Opinion polls
The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 45 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Corts Valencianes.
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | [[File:People's Party (Spain) Logo (1993-2000).svg | 27px | link=People's Party of the Valencian Community | PP]] | [[File:Logo PSOE, 1976-2001.svg | 17px | link=Socialist Party of the Valencian Country | PSPV]] | [[File:Símbol d'EUPV (vell).svg | 27px | link=United Left of the Valencian Country | EUPV]] | [[File:Unió Valenciana.png | 27px | link=Valencian Union | UV]] | [[File:Logo Bloc-Esquerra Verda.svg | 25px | link=Valencian Nationalist Bloc | Bloc–EV]] | Lead | People's Party of the Valencian Community}};" | Socialist Party of the Valencian Country}};" | United Left of the Valencian Country}};" | Valencian Union}};" | Valencian Nationalist Bloc}};" | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| **1999 regional election** | 13 Jun 1999 | 67.8 | **47.9** | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 14.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| title=Zaplana roza la mayoría absoluta al restar al menos un diputado al PSOE | url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1999/06/07/023.html | language=es | work=ABC | date=7 June 1999}} | 24 May–2 Jun 1999 | ? | ? | **42.5** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 12.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| title=Zaplana alcanza la mayoría absoluta | url=https://elpais.com/diario/1999/06/07/espana/928706408_850215.html | language=es | work=El País | date=7 June 1999}} | 26 May–1 Jun 1999 | ? | 69 | **49.0** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 17.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| title=Comunidad Valenciana: el nacionalismo se deshincha | url=https://www.elmundo.es/papel/hemeroteca/1999/05/30/espana/680349.html | language=es | work=El Mundo | date=30 May 1999}} | 20–26 May 1999 | 1,200 | ? | **48.7** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| – | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 15.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| title=Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas y municipales, 1999. Comunidad Valenciana (Estudio nº 2338. Mayo 1999) | url=http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2320_2339/2338/e233800.html | language=es | work=CIS | date=4 June 1999}} | 3–20 May 1999 | 2,100 | 75.1 | **48.1** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 16.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| title=Una encuesta da al PP la mayoría absoluta y otorga escaños al BNV | url=https://elpais.com/diario/1999/05/04/cvalenciana/925845485_850215.html | language=es | work=El País | date=4 May 1999}} | 4 May 1999 | ? | ? | **49.0** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 15.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| **1996 general election** | 3 Mar 1996 | 81.7 | **43.7** | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 38.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 5.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| **[1995 regional election](1995-valencian-regional-election)** | 28 May 1995 | 76.0 | **42.8** | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 8.8 |
Results
Overall
| Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| People's Party of the Valencian Community}}" | People's Party (PP) | 1,085,011 | 47.88 | +5.05 | **49** | +7 | ||||
| Socialist Party of the Valencian Country}}" | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p) | 768,548 | 33.91 | −0.07 | **35** | +3 | ||||
| United Left of the Valencian Country}}" | United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) | 137,212 | 6.05 | −5.48 | **5** | −5 | ||||
| Valencian Union}}" | Valencian Union (UV) | 106,119 | 4.68 | −2.33 | 0 | −5 | ||||
| Valencian Nationalist Bloc}}" | Valencian Nationalist Bloc–The Greens (BNV–EV)1 | 102,700 | 4.53 | +1.82 | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Valencian Community Alternative}}" | Valencian Community Alternative (ACV) | 6,146 | 0.27 | *New* | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Liberal Centre (Spain)}}" | Liberal Centre (CL) | 4,813 | 0.21 | *New* | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| The Eco-pacifist Greens}}" | The Ecologist–Pacifist Greens (LVEP) | 4,176 | 0.18 | *New* | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)}}" | Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) | 2,978 | 0.13 | −0.10 | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Falange Española de las JONS (1976)}}" | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 2,973 | 0.13 | +0.06 | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Independent Initiative}}" | Independent Initiative (II) | 2,524 | 0.11 | *New* | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Humanist Party (Spain)}}" | Humanist Party (PH) | 2,253 | 0.10 | +0.07 | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Valencian Nationalist Left}}" | Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV) | 2,070 | 0.09 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Republican Left (Spain, 1977)}}" | Federal Republican Left–Federal Republican Party (IRF–PRF) | 1,660 | 0.07 | *New* | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Valencian Independent Organization}}" | Valencian Independent Organization (OIV) | 1,316 | 0.06 | *New* | 0 | ±0 | ||||
| Spanish Autonomous League (LAE) | 608 | 0.03 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |||||
| Blank ballots | 35,168 | 1.55 | +0.50 | |||||||
| Total | 2,266,275 | 89 | ±0 | |||||||
| Valid votes | 2,266,275 | 99.41 | −0.03 | |||||||
| Invalid votes | 13,530 | 0.59 | +0.03 | |||||||
| Votes cast / turnout | 2,279,805 | 67.81 | −8.22 | |||||||
| Abstentions | 1,082,184 | 32.19 | +8.22 | |||||||
| Registered voters | 3,361,989 | |||||||||
| Sources | ||||||||||
| {{hidden | ta1=left | title=Footnotes: | content={{ubl | 1 Valencian Nationalist Bloc–The Greens results are compared to Valencian People's Union–Nationalist Bloc totals in the 1995 election.}}}} |
Distribution by constituency
| Constituency | PP | PSOE–p | EUPV | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}" | Socialist Party of the Valencian Country}}" | United Left of the Valencian Country}}" | % | S | % | S | % | S | Sources | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alicante | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 48.7 | **16** | 36.0 | **12** | 6.1 | **2** | |||||||||
| Castellón | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 49.3 | **12** | 34.6 | **9** | 4.2 | **1** | |||||||||
| Valencia | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 47.1 | **21** | 32.6 | **14** | 6.4 | **2** | |||||||||
| **Total** | People's Party of the Valencian Community}}; color:white;" | 47.9 | **49** | 33.9 | **35** | 6.1 | **5** |
Aftermath
Government formation
| Candidate | Ballot → | 16 July 1999 | Required majority → | People's Party of the Valencian Community}};" | Socialist Party of the Valencian Country}};" | United Left of the Valencian Country}};" | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45 out of 89 | |||||||||
| Eduardo Zaplana (PP) | {{Collapsible list | title = Yes | • PP (49) | ||||||
| {{Collapsible list | title = No | • PSOE (35) | • EUPV (5) | ||||||
| Abstentions | |||||||||
| Absentees | |||||||||
| Antoni Asunción (PSOE) | ** | ||||||||
| Joan Ribó (EUPV) | ** | ||||||||
| Sources |
2002 investiture
| Candidate | Ballot → | 16 July 2002 | Required majority → | People's Party of the Valencian Community}};" | United Left of the Valencian Country}};" | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45 out of 89 | |||||||
| José Luis Olivas (PP) | {{Collapsible list | title = Yes | • PP (49) | ||||
| {{Collapsible list | title = No | • PSOE (34) | • EUPV (5) | • EV–IPV (1) | |||
| Abstentions | |||||||
| Absentees | |||||||
| Joan Ribó (EUPV) | ** | ||||||
| Sources |
References
;Opinion poll sources
;Other
References
- (1 July 1982). "Ley Orgánica 5/1982, de 1 de julio, de Estatuto de Autonomía de la Comunidad Valenciana".
- (31 March 1987). "Ley 1/1987, de 31 de marzo, Electoral Valenciana".
- (19 June 1985). "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General".
- "Electoral Results. Electoral Data - Regional Election: 1999". Valencian Government.
- (5 July 1999). "Corts Valencianes election results, 13 June 1999". Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community.
- "Eleccions a les Corts Valencianes (1983 - 2019)".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about 1999 Valencian regional election — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report