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1997 Australian Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryAustralia
Grand PrixAustralian
Race_No1
Season_No17
Year1997
ImageAlbert_Lake_Park_Street_Circuit_in_Melbourne,_Australia.svg
Official nameQantas Australian Grand Prix
Date9 March
LocationMelbourne Grand Prix Circuit, Albert Park, Melbourne
CourseTemporary street circuit
Course_mi3.295
Course_km5.302
Distance_laps58
Distance_mi191.110
Distance_km307.516
WeatherPartly Cloudy, Dry
Pole_CountryCanada
Pole_DriverJacques Villeneuve
Pole_TeamWilliams-Renault
Pole_Time1:29.369
Fast_CountryGermany
Fast_DriverHeinz-Harald Frentzen
Fast_TeamWilliams-Renault
Fast_Time1:30.585
Fast_Lap36
First_CountryUnited Kingdom
First_DriverDavid Coulthard
First_TeamMcLaren-Mercedes
Second_CountryGermany
Second_DriverMichael Schumacher
Second_TeamFerrari
Third_CountryFinland
Third_DriverMika Häkkinen
Third_TeamMcLaren-Mercedes
Lapchart
Previous_round1996 Japanese Grand PrixNext_round=1997 Brazilian Grand Prix

The 1997 Australian Grand Prix (formally the Qantas Australian Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at the Albert Park Circuit in Melbourne on 9 March 1997. It was the first race of the 1997 Formula One World Championship, and the second Australian Grand Prix to be held in Melbourne.

The 58-lap race was won by David Coulthard, driving a McLaren-Mercedes, after he started from fourth position. It was Coulthard's second F1 victory, and the first for the McLaren team since the 1993 Australian Grand Prix. German Michael Schumacher finished second in a Ferrari, with Coulthard's Finnish teammate Mika Häkkinen third. Canadian Jacques Villeneuve took pole position in his Williams-Renault but retired after a first-lap collision, while reigning World Champion Damon Hill, in his first race for the Arrows team, suffered a throttle failure on the formation lap and did not start.

This race marked the debuts of Ralf Schumacher, Jarno Trulli and Shinji Nakano; the entry of Bridgestone as a tyre supplier to compete with Goodyear; and the only appearance of the MasterCard Lola team, whose cars were over 11 seconds off Villeneuve's pole time and thus did not qualify. This was the first race weekend to have 24 pre-event entries since the 1995 Australian Grand Prix and the last until the 2010 Bahrain Grand Prix. It was also the first Formula One race to be broadcast on ITV in the United Kingdom, with commentary from Murray Walker, Martin Brundle and James Allen.

Report

Background

Two new teams came into Formula One in 1997: Stewart and Lola. This was Lola's first F1 race weekend involvement in F1 since the 1993 Portuguese Grand Prix where they had been car supplier for the defunct BMS Scuderia Italia team and the first time they had entered their own team. Footwork reverted to their old name of Arrows and acquired Yamaha engines, while Ligier were bought by Alain Prost and changed their name to Prost Grand Prix. Tyrrell acquired Ford engines.

The change that dominated the drivers line up was Damon Hill's surprise sacking from Williams having just won the World Championship. He joined Tom Walkinshaw and the newly purchased Arrows team. In the week up to the race, there were rumours, which proved to be unfounded, of Hill having left Arrows due to the poor performance of the car. Pedro Diniz brought significant sponsorship backing, and was hired as Hill's teammate. Williams retained Jacques Villeneuve and replaced Hill with Heinz-Harald Frentzen.

Villeneuve was the bookmaker's favourite heading into the new season. He said that being the favourite put "extra pressure, but it's good pressure [on me]".

Ferrari retained Michael Schumacher and Eddie Irvine, Benetton kept Jean Alesi and Gerhard Berger and McLaren retained Mika Häkkinen and David Coulthard. The Jordan team had two new drivers in Giancarlo Fisichella, previously at Minardi, and Ralf Schumacher, brother of Michael. The new Prost Grand Prix team kept Olivier Panis and signed Japanese rookie driver Shinji Nakano. Sauber kept Johnny Herbert and the loss of Frentzen saw Peter Sauber sign Ferrari test driver Nicola Larini. Tyrrell retained Mika Salo for a third year and added Jos Verstappen to the team from Arrows. Minardi with V8 Hart engines signed Ukyo Katayama and Italian driver Jarno Trulli. Heinz-Harald Frentzen and Olivier Panis were both making their 50th race entry, and Johnny Herbert was making his 100th race entry.

The new Stewart Grand Prix team had signed Rubens Barrichello and Danish driver Jan Magnussen. Lola recruited ex-Footwork Arrows driver Ricardo Rosset and former Benetton test driver Vincenzo Sospiri.

Bridgestone also made their first official appearance in Formula 1, breaking Goodyear's reign as a sole tyre supplier which began in 1992. They provided tyres for Minardi, Arrows, Prost, Stewart and Lola. Previously, the company had produced Formula One tyres at the 1976 and 1977 Japanese Grand Prix for Japanese entrants such as Kazuyoshi Hoshino's Heros Racing and Kojima.

The British television coverage switched to ITV for the 1997 season and beyond, after 18 years of regular coverage for the BBC. Former driver Martin Brundle joined Murray Walker in the commentary box.

In the build-up to the weekend, Michael Schumacher said that the circuit "wasn't particularly special", resulting in some criticism from locals. There were also protests in the lead-up to the race, with protestors pouring diesel on to the track the week before the race. A strike also meant that there was no tram shuttle service running, with spectators forced to catch buses to the track. Jeff Kennett, the Premier of Victoria, labelling them "bloody minded" and that they will have to "incur the wrath of the community".

Practice and qualifying

Canadian Jacques Villeneuve took his fourth career pole position with a lap of 1:29.369, while Heinz-Harald Frentzen could only manage a 1:31.121 to fill the remaining spot on the front row. Villeneuve had gone even faster in the second practice session recording a lap of 1:28.594 and is recognized as an extraordinarily fast lap beating his pole time under almost identical conditions by 0.775. Only six drivers managed to qualify within 3 seconds of the pole position time. The session was red flagged with just over two minutes remaining after a collision between Gerhard Berger and Nicola Larini on the straight between turns 10 and 11. This resulted in many of the cars effectively having to complete a one-lap sprint to post a lap time before the end of the session. Damon Hill struggled during the session, only just qualifying inside of the 107% limit due to an oil leak which hampered the lap times. Both of the Lola cars failed to make the qualifying limit and were over ten seconds slower than Villeneuve in their first and only F1 qualifying session, as the team had to withdraw from the next race due to a lack of funds. Pedro Diniz was also outside of the 107% time, but he was permitted to race as he had set a time in practice within the 107% time.

Race

On the parade lap, Damon Hill's throttle jammed, leaving him stranded on the track and causing him to retire from the race. At the first corner, Eddie Irvine misjudged his braking, hitting both Villeneuve and Herbert - all three retired from the race. Williams adopted a two-stop strategy, while most other teams were going for one-stop races. Jos Verstappen spun off on lap two while attempting to overtake Ukyo Katayama. Frentzen quickly built up a lead: 2.7secs on the first lap, 3.7s on the second, 5.3s on the third and 7.2s on the fourth. Both of the Jordan cars soon retired from the race, Ralf Schumacher suffering a gearbox problem and Fisichella spinning off the track while passing Barrichello. By lap 12, however, Frentzen eased off, and for the next six laps the gap between first and second stayed at 17-18s. Frentzen pitted on lap 18 and rejoined third.

Jean Alesi retired from the race after running out of fuel, to the fury of his Benetton team, who had been trying to call him into the pits for 5 laps, an incident met with amusement from the ITV commentators. In the laps that followed Frentzen was able to close up on Coulthard and Schumacher. He lost time in traffic, struggling with his brakes. Coulthard and Schumacher pitted in mid-race and so Frentzen moved ahead again and ran very quickly for a few laps before he began to fade again. On lap 40 he came in for his second stop. The gap to Coulthard was only 23secs, and with the time in the pitlane being around 22-24secs it was unclear whether he could emerge ahead. In the end, his pit stop was delayed for several seconds by a right rear tire problem, allowing Coulthard and Schumacher to move ahead. At the front David Coulthard continued to keep away from these incidents to lead the race, followed by Michael Schumacher and Frentzen. Frentzen closed up on Coulthard and Schumacher who were by then running together but Schumacher had to make an unscheduled fuel stop towards the end of the race, promoting Frentzen to second. Large quantities of dust had been coming from Frentzen's brakes for some time and with three laps to go a brake disc failed, sending him into the gravel trap at the end of the start/finish straight. Coulthard went on to take his second career win. It was McLaren's first win since Ayrton Senna won the 1993 Australian Grand Prix. It was also their first win with Mercedes as an engine supplier, and Mercedes' first victory as an engine manufacturer since the 1955 Italian Grand Prix.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos.No.DriverConstructorTimeGapGrid123456789101112131415161718192021[107% time](107-rule): 1:35.62522DNQDNQ
3Canada Jacques VilleneuveWilliams-Renault1:29.3691
4Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenWilliams-Renault1:31.123+1.7542
5Germany Michael SchumacherFerrari1:31.472+2.1033
10United Kingdom David CoulthardMcLaren-Mercedes1:31.531+2.1624
6United Kingdom Eddie IrvineFerrari1:31.881+2.5125
9Finland Mika HäkkinenMcLaren-Mercedes1:31.971+2.6026
16United Kingdom Johnny HerbertSauber-Petronas1:32.287+2.9187
7France Jean AlesiBenetton-Renault1:32.593+3.2248
14France Olivier PanisProst-Mugen-Honda1:32.842+3.4739
8Austria Gerhard BergerBenetton-Renault1:32.870+3.50110
22Brazil Rubens BarrichelloStewart-Ford1:33.075+3.70611
11Germany Ralf SchumacherJordan-Peugeot1:33.130+3.76112
17Italy Nicola LariniSauber-Petronas1:33.327+3.95813
12Italy Giancarlo FisichellaJordan-Peugeot1:33.552+4.18314
20Japan Ukyo KatayamaMinardi-Hart1:33.798+4.42915
15Japan Shinji NakanoProst-Mugen-Honda1:33.989+4.62016
21Italy Jarno TrulliMinardi-Hart1:34.120+4.75117
19Finland Mika SaloTyrrell-Ford1:34.229+4.86018
23Denmark Jan MagnussenStewart-Ford1:34.623+5.25419
1United Kingdom Damon HillArrows-Yamaha1:34.806+5.43720
18Netherlands Jos VerstappenTyrrell-Ford1:34.943+5.57421
2Brazil Pedro DinizArrows-Yamaha1:35.972+6.60322
24Italy Vincenzo SospiriLola-Ford1:40.972+11.603
25Brazil Ricardo RossetLola-Ford1:42.086+12.717
    • Diniz set a lap time outside the 107% limit, but he was allowed to start at the back of the grid.

Race

Pos.No.DriverConstructorTyreLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDNS
10UK **David Coulthard****McLaren-Mercedes**581:30:28.7184**10**
5Germany **Michael Schumacher****Ferrari**58+20.0463**6**
9Finland **Mika Häkkinen****McLaren-Mercedes**58+22.1776**4**
8Austria **Gerhard Berger****Benetton-Renault**58+22.84110**3**
14France **Olivier Panis****Prost-Mugen-Honda**58+1:00.3089**2**
17Italy **Nicola Larini****Sauber-Petronas**58+1:36.04013**1**
15Japan Shinji NakanoProst-Mugen-Honda56+2 Laps16
4Germany Heinz-Harald FrentzenWilliams-Renault55Brakes2
21Italy Jarno TrulliMinardi-Hart55+3 Laps17
2Brazil Pedro DinizArrows-Yamaha54+4 Laps22
22Brazil Rubens BarrichelloStewart-Ford49Engine11
19Finland Mika SaloTyrrell-Ford42Engine18
23Denmark Jan MagnussenStewart-Ford36Suspension19
7France Jean AlesiBenetton-Renault34Out of Fuel8
20Japan Ukyo KatayamaMinardi-Hart32Electrical15
12Italy Giancarlo FisichellaJordan-Peugeot14Spun Off14
18Netherlands Jos VerstappenTyrrell-Ford2Spun Off21
11Germany Ralf SchumacherJordan-Peugeot1Gearbox12
3Canada Jacques VilleneuveWilliams-Renault0Collision1
6UK Eddie IrvineFerrari0Collision5
16UK Johnny HerbertSauber-Petronas0Collision7
1UK Damon HillArrows-Yamaha0Throttle20

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
1UK David Coulthard10
2Germany Michael Schumacher6
3Finland Mika Häkkinen4
4Austria Gerhard Berger3
5France Olivier Panis2

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
1UK McLaren-Mercedes14
2Italy Ferrari6
3Italy Benetton-Renault3
4France Prost-Mugen-Honda2
5Switzerland Sauber-Petronas1
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

Race Details:

| Previous_year's_race = 1996 Australian Grand Prix | Next_year's_race = 1998 Australian Grand Prix

References

  1. "Australia".
  2. (11 February 2021). "Bring Back V10s Podcast: Lola's disastrous 1997 F1 team". The Race Media.
  3. (8 March 1997). "F1: Australian Grand Prix Qualifying Live". [[ITV F1.
  4. (8 March 1997). "F1: Australian Grand Prix Qualifying Live". [[ITV F1.
  5. (8 March 1997). "F1: Australian Grand Prix Qualifying Live". [[ITV F1.
  6. (8 March 1997). "F1: Australian Grand Prix Qualifying Live". [[ITV F1.
  7. "1997 Australian Grand Prix Qualifying". Chicane F1.
  8. "1997 Australian Grand Prix Qualifying". Grand Prix Racing.
  9. "1997 Australian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  10. "1997 Australian Grand Prix". Chicane F1.
  11. (9 March 1997). "1997 Australian Grand Prix - Race Results & History - GP Archive".
  12. "Australia 1997 - Championship • STATS F1".
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