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1992 United States presidential election in Arkansas

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FieldValue
election_name1992 United States presidential election in Arkansas
countryArkansas
flag_year1924
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election1988 United States presidential election in Arkansas
previous_year1988
next_election1996 United States presidential election in Arkansas
next_year1996
election_dateNovember 3, 1992
image1Bill Clinton.jpg
image1_sizex160px
nominee1**Bill Clinton**
party1Democratic Party (United States)
home_state1Arkansas
running_mate1**Al Gore**
electoral_vote1**6**
popular_vote1**505,823**
percentage1**53.21%**
image2George H. W. Bush presidential portrait (cropped 2).jpg
image2_sizex160px
nominee2George H. W. Bush
party2Republican Party (United States)
home_state2Texas
running_mate2Dan Quayle
electoral_vote20
popular_vote2337,324
percentage235.48%
image3RossPerotColor.jpg
image3_sizex160px
nominee3Ross Perot
party3Independent (United States)
home_state3Texas
running_mate3James Stockdale
electoral_vote30
popular_vote399,132
percentage310.43%
map_image{{switcher
titlePresident
before_electionGeorge H. W. Bush
before_partyRepublican Party (United States)
after_electionBill Clinton
after_partyDemocratic Party (United States)

Main article: 1992 United States presidential election

|[[File:Arkansas Presidential Election Results 1992.svg|250px]] |County results |[[File:1992ARPresCD.svg|250px]] |Congressional district results Clinton Bush

The 1992 United States presidential election in Arkansas took place on November 3, 1992, as part of the 1992 United States presidential election. State voters chose six representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Arkansas was won by incumbent Governor Bill Clinton (D) with 53.21% of the popular vote over incumbent President George H. W. Bush (R-Texas) with 35.48%. Businessman Ross Perot (I-Texas) finished in third, with 10.43% of the popular vote. Clinton thus won his home state by a wide margin of 17.73%, becoming the first Democratic candidate to win the state since Jimmy Carter in 1976. Arkansas and Washington, D.C., which Clinton also won, were the only contests in 1992 in which any candidate received an absolute majority of the popular vote.

Among white voters, 50% supported Clinton, while 40% supported Bush.

Background

The Republican presidential nominee won Arkansas in the 1980, 1984, and 1988 presidential elections. Democratic Governor Bill Clinton was elected to a fifth term in 1990.

Primary

Democratic

Clinton announced his presidential campaign on October 3, 1991, at the Old State House. Polling by Mason-Dixon Polling & Strategy one week before the primary showed Jerry Brown had a disapproval rate of 71% among likely Democratic voters while Clinton's was 13%.

Turnout in the Democratic primary was greater than it was in 1980, 1984, and 1988, but lower than in 1976.

Republican

Turnout in the Republican primary declined from 1988, but was still greater than 1976, 1980, and 1984. Three-fourth of the votes in the primary came from Arkansas's 3rd congressional district. Less than 100 votes were cast in 39 of the state's counties.

General election

Predictions

SourceRatingAs of
The Cook Political ReportOctober 28, 1992

Results

Clinton carried all but five counties (Benton, Crawford, Pope, Searcy, and Sebastian) in the state. , this is the last election in which Baxter County, Carroll County, Newton County, Boone County, and Polk County have voted for a Democratic presidential candidate. This is also the most recent time that Arkansas has voted more Democratic than Maryland.

Arkansas would be one of only three states, along with the District of Columbia, where Clinton's raw vote total exceeded that of Bush and Perot combined, the others being Maryland and New York. This is also the most recent election in which Arkansas trended more Democratic relative to the nation, or swung towards the Democratic party at all. Clinton's 505,823 votes are the most votes received by a Democratic presidential candidate in the state's history.

Democratic U.S. Senator Dale Bumpers won reelection in a concurrent election. The Republicans gained one seat in Arkansas' U.S. House delegation, Arkansas House of Representatives, and Arkansas Senate.

1992 United States presidential election in ArkansasPartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
**Democratic****Bill Clinton****505,823****53.21%****6**
RepublicanGeorge H. W. Bush (incumbent)337,32435.48%0
IndependentRoss Perot99,13210.43%0
Taxpayers’Howard Phillips1,4370.15%0
LibertarianAndre Marrou1,2610.13%0
New Alliance PartyLenora Fulani1,0220.11%0
IndependentJim Boren9560.10%0
America FirstJames "Bo" Gritz8190.09%0
Natural LawDr. John Hagelin7640.08%0
Democrats for Economic RecoveryLyndon LaRouche7620.08%0
IndependentJohn Yiamouyiannis5540.06%0
ProhibitionEarl Dodge4720.05%0
IndependentIsabell Masters3270.03%0
**Totals****950,683****100.0%****6**

Results by county

CountyBill Clinton
DemocraticGeorge H.W. Bush
RepublicanRoss Perot
IndependentVarious candidates
Other partiesMarginTotal votes cast#%#%#%#%#%Totals505,82353.21%337,32435.48%99,13210.43%8,3740.88%168,49917.73%950,653
Arkansas4,70959.01%2,59432.51%6398.01%380.48%2,11526.50%7,980
Ashley5,87661.42%2,68628.08%9319.73%740.77%3,19033.34%9,567
Baxter6,99144.44%5,64035.85%2,93818.68%1631.04%1,3518.59%15,732
Benton15,77436.45%21,12648.81%6,12814.16%2510.58%-5,352-12.36%43,279
Boone6,12842.45%6,09442.21%2,07914.40%1360.94%340.24%14,437
Bradley2,95461.07%1,48230.64%3918.08%100.21%1,47230.43%4,837
Calhoun1,38951.41%1,04738.75%2579.51%90.33%34212.66%2,702
Carroll3,76942.55%3,53539.91%1,50016.94%530.60%2342.64%8,857
Chicot3,50468.72%1,24224.36%3476.81%60.12%2,26244.36%5,099
Clark5,76764.64%2,40326.93%7148.00%380.43%3,36437.71%8,922
Clay4,84868.47%1,64723.26%5688.02%170.24%3,20145.21%7,080
Cleburne5,09051.00%3,58035.87%1,26312.66%470.47%1,51015.13%9,980
Cleveland1,89356.04%1,12733.36%3379.98%210.62%76622.68%3,378
Columbia4,74748.35%3,70237.70%1,09011.10%2802.85%1,04510.65%9,819
Conway4,89857.75%2,71932.06%8039.47%610.72%2,17925.69%8,481
Craighead13,93154.43%9,10435.57%2,2748.88%2871.12%4,82718.86%25,596
Crawford6,65641.18%6,88242.57%2,44215.11%1851.14%-226-1.39%16,165
Crittenden9,68356.60%5,91034.55%8484.96%6673.90%3,77322.05%17,108
Cross4,05858.09%2,30332.97%6028.62%230.33%1,75525.12%6,986
Dallas2,10753.68%1,45837.15%3458.79%150.38%64916.53%3,925
Desha3,81567.87%1,27922.75%3926.97%1352.40%2,53645.12%5,621
Drew3,74859.51%1,93830.77%5969.46%160.25%1,81028.74%6,298
Faulkner13,00051.56%9,49137.64%2,4379.66%2871.14%3,50913.92%25,215
Franklin3,21747.76%2,49537.04%98714.65%370.55%72210.72%6,736
Fulton2,82759.69%1,25826.56%63113.32%200.42%1,56933.13%4,736
Garland18,81152.26%12,88635.80%3,4759.65%8232.29%5,92516.46%35,995
Grant3,19051.47%2,27236.66%70211.33%340.55%91814.81%6,198
Greene7,54161.20%3,51028.49%1,2139.84%580.47%4,03132.71%12,322
Hempstead5,47661.38%2,38726.75%1,02211.45%370.41%3,08934.63%8,922
Hot Spring6,30859.42%3,03628.60%1,20911.39%630.59%3,27230.82%10,616
Howard2,76455.56%1,72834.73%4669.37%170.34%1,03620.83%4,975
Independence7,08355.16%4,23232.96%1,44411.25%810.63%2,85122.20%12,840
Izard3,41961.18%1,53227.42%60610.84%310.55%1,88733.76%5,588
Jackson4,94465.71%1,86424.77%6738.94%430.57%3,08040.94%7,524
Jefferson21,81968.85%7,52523.74%2,0676.52%2810.89%14,29445.11%31,692
Johnson3,95152.14%2,56333.82%1,01313.37%510.67%1,38818.32%7,578
Lafayette2,27357.12%1,18829.86%50412.67%140.35%1,08527.26%3,979
Lawrence4,14659.84%2,12430.65%6369.18%230.33%2,02229.19%6,929
Lee3,43667.82%1,29325.52%3086.08%290.57%2,14342.30%5,066
Lincoln2,80564.53%1,14226.27%3908.97%100.23%1,66338.26%4,347
Little River3,32758.18%1,48325.94%89015.56%180.31%1,84432.24%5,718
Logan3,99545.99%3,40839.23%1,22014.04%640.74%5876.76%8,687
Lonoke7,96350.32%6,25339.52%1,5549.82%540.34%1,71010.80%15,824
Madison2,41545.76%2,23842.41%59811.33%260.49%1773.35%5,277
Marion2,75744.15%2,02332.39%1,32721.25%1382.21%73411.76%6,245
Miller7,05048.21%5,27336.06%2,24915.38%510.35%1,77712.15%14,623
Mississippi10,04662.94%4,69729.43%9816.15%2381.49%5,34933.51%15,962
Monroe2,57860.35%1,32430.99%3558.31%150.35%1,25429.36%4,272
Montgomery1,90451.29%1,20532.46%57615.52%270.73%69918.83%3,712
Nevada2,24256.79%1,21730.83%45511.52%340.86%1,02525.96%3,948
Newton1,76542.59%1,73041.75%60814.67%410.99%350.84%4,144
Ouachita7,41159.69%3,71129.89%1,2389.97%550.44%3,70029.80%12,415
Perry1,90654.39%1,16233.16%41211.76%240.68%74421.23%3,504
Phillips6,45665.63%2,69527.40%6346.45%520.53%3,76138.23%9,837
Pike2,16851.23%1,57737.26%47211.15%150.35%59113.97%4,232
Poinsett5,34162.31%2,42528.29%7618.88%440.51%2,91634.02%8,571
Polk3,16243.81%2,75738.20%1,22516.97%731.01%4055.61%7,217
Pope7,70443.13%8,05645.10%1,98911.14%1130.63%-352-1.97%17,862
Prairie2,36659.81%1,15429.17%43410.97%20.05%1,21230.64%3,956
Pulaski79,48258.03%47,78934.89%8,7516.39%9350.68%31,69323.14%136,957
Randolph3,92162.10%1,76627.97%5789.15%490.78%2,15534.13%6,314
St. Francis6,54861.57%3,28930.93%7667.20%320.30%3,25930.64%10,635
Saline12,67149.38%10,10539.38%2,75110.72%1340.52%2,56610.00%25,661
Scott2,22848.84%1,69537.15%61013.37%290.64%53311.69%4,562
Searcy1,67942.14%1,77244.48%50312.63%300.75%-93-2.34%3,984
Sebastian16,57041.78%16,81742.40%6,02315.19%2490.63%-247-0.62%39,659
Sevier2,55851.05%1,59231.77%64312.83%2184.35%96619.28%5,011
Sharp3,76152.27%2,48634.55%92112.80%280.39%1,27517.72%7,196
Stone2,62252.03%1,67233.18%69713.83%480.95%95018.85%5,039
Union8,78647.29%7,30539.32%1,91910.33%5703.07%1,4817.97%18,580
Van Buren3,81951.88%2,61235.48%88812.06%420.57%1,20716.40%7,361
Washington22,02946.01%20,29242.38%5,30411.08%2550.53%1,7373.63%47,880
White10,49448.67%8,53839.60%2,36610.97%1650.77%1,9569.07%21,563
Woodruff2,58974.08%67619.34%2276.49%30.09%1,91354.74%3,495
Yell4,16554.49%2,50632.79%94012.30%320.42%1,65921.70%7,643

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

  • Arkansas
  • Baxter
  • Boone
  • Calhoun
  • Carroll
  • Cleburne
  • Cleveland
  • Columbia
  • Craighead
  • Crittenden
  • Cross
  • Drew
  • Faulkner
  • Franklin
  • Garland
  • Grant
  • Greene
  • Hempstead
  • Howard
  • Independence
  • Izard
  • Johnson
  • Lawrence
  • Logan
  • Lonoke
  • Madison
  • Marion
  • Miller
  • Mississippi
  • Montgomery
  • Newton
  • Ouachita
  • Perry
  • Pike
  • Polk
  • Prairie
  • Pulaski
  • Saline
  • Scott
  • Sevier
  • Sharp
  • Stone
  • Union
  • Van Buren
  • Washington
  • White
  • Yell

References

Works cited

References

  1. "1992 Arkansas Exit Poll Results". CNN.
  2. "1992 CPR Electoral College Ratings".
  3. Sullivan, Robert David; [http://www.americamagazine.org/content/unconventional-wisdom/how-red-and-blue-map-evolved-over-past-century ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’]; ''America Magazine'' in ''The National Catholic Review''; June 29, 2016
  4. "Maryland Voting Results and Participants".
  5. "Arkansas Voting Results and Participants".
  6. "State of Arkansas Historical Election Results". Arkansas Office of the Secretary of State.
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