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1989 Spanish Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
Grand PrixSpanish
CountrySpain
Official nameXXXI Gran Premio Tio Pepe de España
ImageCircuito de Jerez (1985-1992).svg
Date1 October
Year1989
Race_No14
Season_No16
LocationCircuito Permanente de Jerez
Jerez de la Frontera, Spain
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi2.6209
Course_km4.218
Distance_laps73
Distance_mi191.328
Distance_km307.918
WeatherDry, hot, sunny
Pole_DriverAyrton Senna
Pole_CountryBrazil
pole_flag_suffix1968
Pole_TeamMcLaren-Honda
Pole_Time1:20.291
Fast_DriverAyrton Senna
Fast_CountryBrazil
fast_flag_suffix1968
Fast_TeamMcLaren-Honda
Fast_Time1:25.779
Fast_Lap55
First_DriverAyrton Senna
First_CountryBrazil
first_flag_suffix1968
First_TeamMcLaren-Honda
Second_DriverGerhard Berger
Second_CountryAustria
Second_TeamFerrari
Third_DriverAlain Prost
Third_CountryFrance
Third_TeamMcLaren-Honda
lapchart

Jerez de la Frontera, Spain

The 1989 Spanish Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Jerez on 1 October 1989. It was the fourteenth race of the 1989 Formula One World Championship. The 73-lap race was won from pole position by Ayrton Senna, driving a McLaren-Honda. Gerhard Berger was second in a Ferrari, while Senna's teammate and Drivers' Championship rival Alain Prost was third.

With Nigel Mansell banned from the race and fined $50,000 following his disqualification and collision with Senna in Portugal the previous week, Ferrari entered only one car for Berger. Senna's win kept the Drivers' Championship alive, but Prost's result meant that the Brazilian had to win both remaining races in order to beat the Frenchman to the title.

Qualifying

Pre-qualifying report

Osella topped a pre-qualifying session for the first time this season as Nicola Larini was fastest by four tenths of a second, ahead of Onyx driver JJ Lehto. Larini's team-mate Piercarlo Ghinzani was third, only the second time in 1989 he had progressed to the main qualifying sessions. The fourth pre-qualifier was the Larrousse-Lola of Philippe Alliot.

Gabriele Tarquini was fifth in his AGS, his sixth successive failure to pre-qualify. Stefan Johansson was down in sixth in the other Onyx after an engine failure, failing to pre-qualify after his podium achievement at the previous race. Roberto Moreno was seventh in the Coloni, with the other Larrousse-Lola of Michele Alboreto down in eighth, his lowest placing thus far. The usual suspects were in the lower positions, with ninth-placed Bernd Schneider notching up his thirteenth consecutive failure to pre-qualify in the Zakspeed, followed by Yannick Dalmas in the other AGS. Schneider's team-mate Aguri Suzuki was eleventh, his fourteenth failure, ahead of Oscar Larrauri's EuroBrun. Bottom of the timings was Enrico Bertaggia in the second Coloni, over two seconds behind his team-mate Moreno.

Pre-qualifying classification

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap12345678910111213
17ITA Nicola LariniOsella-Ford1:23.566
37FIN JJ LehtoOnyx-Ford1:23.958+0.392
18ITA Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella-Ford1:24.586+1.020
30FRA Philippe AlliotLola-Lamborghini1:24.610+1.044
40ITA Gabriele TarquiniAGS-Ford1:24.847+1.281
36SWE Stefan JohanssonOnyx-Ford1:24.944+1.378
31BRA Roberto MorenoColoni-Ford1:25.074+1.508
29ITA Michele AlboretoLola-Lamborghini1:25.646+2.080
34FRG Bernd SchneiderZakspeed-Yamaha1:25.673+2.107
41FRA Yannick DalmasAGS-Ford1:26.131+2.565
35JPN Aguri SuzukiZakspeed-Yamaha1:26.609+3.043
33ARG Oscar LarrauriEuroBrun-Judd1:26.803+3.237
32ITA Enrico BertaggiaColoni-Ford1:27.236+3.670

Qualifying report

Ayrton Senna blasted around the 4.218 km (2.6209 mi) Jerez circuit in 1:20.291 to take his pole position record to 40. Gerhard Berger was second in his Ferrari 640, only 0.274 seconds behind the man who would be his teammate at McLaren. Over a second behind Senna in third was world championship leader Alain Prost in his McLaren, with the surprise of late season qualifying, Pierluigi Martini, fourth in his Minardi, the Pirelli qualifying tyres once again coming to the fore. Martini had been an incredible second fastest after Friday qualifying, only 0.388 slower than Senna.

Philippe Alliot snared a career best fifth place on the grid in his Larrousse, proving that both the Lola chassis and the Lamborghini V12 designed by Mauro Forghieri was starting to come good. It also enhanced Alliot's reputation as a demon qualifier.

Williams-Renault entered two different model cars for their drivers Thierry Boutsen and Riccardo Patrese. Boutsen qualified 21st the new Williams FW13 that had debuted in Portugal, while Patrese with an eye on possibly finishing 3rd in the Drivers' Championship, reverted to the older model FW12C and ended up sixth on the grid ahead his former Brabham teammate Nelson Piquet in a surprisingly fast Lotus.

René Arnoux (Ligier) and the Rial pair of Pierre-Henri Raphanel and Gregor Foitek all failed to qualify for the race.

Qualifying classification

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2Gap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
1BRA Ayrton SennaMcLaren-Honda1:21.855**1:20.291**
28AUT Gerhard BergerFerrari1:22.276**1:20.565**+0.274
2FRA Alain ProstMcLaren-Honda1:23.113**1:21.368**+1.077
23ITA Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford1:22.243**1:21.479**+1.188
30FRA Philippe AlliotLola-Lamborghini1:23.597**1:21.708**+1.417
6ITA Riccardo PatreseWilliams-Renault1:24.033**1:21.777**+1.486
11BRA Nelson PiquetLotus-Judd1:23.235**1:21.922**+1.631
7GBR Martin BrundleBrabham-Judd1:23.761**1:22.133**+1.842
4FRA Jean AlesiTyrrell-Ford1:24.615**1:22.363**+2.072
20ITA Emanuele PirroBenetton-Ford1:24.647**1:22.567**+2.276
17ITA Nicola LariniOsella-Ford1:23.538**1:22.620**+2.329
8ITA Stefano ModenaBrabham-Judd1:23.679**1:22.826**+2.535
3GBR Jonathan PalmerTyrrell-Ford1:23.494**1:23.052**+2.761
19ITA Alessandro NanniniBenetton-Ford1:24.233**1:23.105**+2.814
22ITA Andrea de CesarisDallara-Ford1:24.900**1:23.186**+2.895
9GBR Derek WarwickArrows-Ford1:24.161**1:23.222**+2.931
37FIN JJ LehtoOnyx-Ford1:24.322**1:23.243**+2.952
12JPN Satoru NakajimaLotus-Judd**1:23.309**+3.018
16ITA Ivan CapelliMarch-Judd**1:23.401**+3.110
24ESP Luis Pérez-SalaMinardi-Ford1:23.908**1:23.443**+3.152
5BEL Thierry BoutsenWilliams-Renault1:24.839**1:23.657**+3.366
10USA Eddie CheeverArrows-Ford1:24.222**1:23.729**+3.438
21ITA Alex CaffiDallara-Ford1:24.658**1:23.763**+3.472
26FRA Olivier GrouillardLigier-Ford1:24.991**1:23.931**+3.640
18ITA Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella-Ford1:26.147**1:24.003**+3.712
15BRA Maurício GugelminMarch-Judd1:28.311**1:24.707**+4.416
25FRA René ArnouxLigier-Ford1:26.767**1:25.190**+4.899
39FRA Pierre-Henri RaphanelRial-Ford1:28.311**1:25.443**+5.152
38CHE Gregor FoitekRial-Ford**1:29.226**+8.935

Race

Race report

McLaren's reigning World Champion Ayrton Senna took the pole, set the fastest race lap and kept the world championship alive with his sixth win of the season. Second with his third podium finish in a row following his second in Italy and his win in the previous race in Portugal was the Ferrari 640 of Gerhard Berger. World Championship leader Alain Prost finished third in his McLaren-Honda in what was his last race finish for the team with whom he won the and World Drivers' Championships.

Rounding out the points were the 'find of the season' Jean Alesi in his Tyrrell in fourth, the older model Williams-Renault of Patrese in fifth in what would be the FW12C's final race, and giving the Lamborghini V12 its first ever points finish in Formula One was Alliot in what would be the best drive of his Grand Prix career.

Prost's third place gave him a 16-point lead over Senna with only two races to go. If he was to retain his title, the Brazilian would need to win in both Japan and Australia.

Race classification

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDNQDNQDNQDNPQDNPQDNPQDNPQDNPQDNPQDNPQDNPQDNPQ
1BRA **Ayrton Senna****McLaren-Honda**731:47:48.2641**9**
28AUT **Gerhard Berger****Ferrari**73+ 27.0512**6**
2FRA **Alain Prost****McLaren-Honda**73+ 53.7883**4**
4FRA **Jean Alesi****Tyrrell-Ford**72+ 1 Lap9**3**
6ITA **Riccardo Patrese****Williams-Renault**72+ 1 Lap6**2**
30FRA **Philippe Alliot****Lola-Lamborghini**72+ 1 Lap5**1**
22ITA Andrea de CesarisDallara-Ford72+ 1 Lap15
11BRA Nelson PiquetLotus-Judd71+ 2 Laps7
9GBR Derek WarwickArrows-Ford71+ 2 Laps16
3GBR Jonathan PalmerTyrrell-Ford71+ 2 Laps13
10USA Eddie CheeverArrows-Ford61Engine22
20ITA Emanuele PirroBenetton-Ford59Spun Off10
21ITA Alex CaffiDallara-Ford55Engine23
7GBR Martin BrundleBrabham-Judd51Spun Off8
15BRA Maurício GugelminMarch-Judd47Collision26
24ESP Luis Pérez-SalaMinardi-Ford47Spun Off20
5BEL Thierry BoutsenWilliams-Renault40Fuel Pump21
26FRA Olivier GrouillardLigier-Ford34Engine24
23ITA Pierluigi MartiniMinardi-Ford27Spun Off4
16ITA Ivan CapelliMarch-Judd23Transmission19
37FIN JJ LehtoOnyx-Ford20Gearbox17
18ITA Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella-Ford17Gearbox25
19ITA Alessandro NanniniBenetton-Ford14Spun Off14
8ITA Stefano ModenaBrabham-Judd11Electrical12
17ITA Nicola LariniOsella-Ford6Suspension11
12JPN Satoru NakajimaLotus-Judd0Collision18
25FRA René ArnouxLigier-Ford
39FRA Pierre-Henri RaphanelRial-Ford
38CHE Gregor FoitekRial-Ford
40ITA Gabriele TarquiniAGS-Ford
36SWE Stefan JohanssonOnyx-Ford
31BRA Roberto MorenoColoni-Ford
29ITA Michele AlboretoLola-Lamborghini
35JPN Aguri SuzukiZakspeed-Yamaha
41FRA Yannick DalmasAGS-Ford
34FRG Bernd SchneiderZakspeed-Yamaha
33ARG Oscar LarrauriEuroBrun-Judd
32ITA Enrico BertaggiaColoni-Ford

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
1FRA Alain Prost76 (81)
2BRA Ayrton Senna60
3GBR Nigel Mansell38
4ITA Riccardo Patrese30
5BEL Thierry Boutsen24

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
1GBR **McLaren-Honda**141
2ITA Ferrari59
3GBR Williams-Renault54
4GBR Benetton-Ford22
5GBR Tyrrell-Ford16
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

|Previous_year's_race = 1988 Spanish Grand Prix |Next_year's_race = 1990 Spanish Grand Prix}}

References

  1. Walker, Murray. (1989). "Murray Walker's Grand Prix Year". First Formula Publishing.
  2. "1989 Spanish Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  3. "Spain 1988 - Championship • STATS F1".
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