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1988 Monaco Grand Prix
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | F1 |
| Country | Monaco |
| Grand Prix | Monaco |
| Official name | 46e Grand Prix de Monaco |
| Date | 15 May |
| Year | 1988 |
| Image | Circuit de Monaco 1986.png |
| Race_No | 3 |
| Season_No | 16 |
| Location | Circuit de Monaco |
| Monte Carlo, Monaco | |
| Course | Street circuit |
| Course_mi | 2.068 |
| Course_km | 3.328 |
| Distance_laps | 78 |
| Distance_mi | 161.298 |
| Distance_km | 259.584 |
| Weather | Warm and dry |
| Pole_Driver | Ayrton Senna |
| Pole_Team | McLaren-Honda |
| Pole_Time | 1:23.998 |
| Pole_Country | Brazil |
| pole_flag_suffix | 1968 |
| Fast_Driver | Ayrton Senna |
| Fast_Team | McLaren-Honda |
| Fast_Time | 1:26.321 |
| Fast_Lap | 59 |
| Fast_Country | Brazil |
| fast_flag_suffix | 1968 |
| First_Driver | Alain Prost |
| First_Team | McLaren-Honda |
| First_Country | France |
| Second_Driver | Gerhard Berger |
| Second_Team | Ferrari |
| Second_Country | Austria |
| Third_Driver | Michele Alboreto |
| Third_Team | Ferrari |
| Third_Country | Italy |
| lapchart |
Monte Carlo, Monaco
The 1988 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the 46e Grand Prix de Monaco) was a Formula One motor race held on 15 May 1988 at the Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo. It was the third race of the 1988 Formula One World Championship.
The 78-lap race was won by Frenchman Alain Prost, driving a McLaren-Honda. Prost took his 30th win – including 4th and final in Monaco – after Brazilian teammate Ayrton Senna crashed out late on while leading comfortably. Austrian driver Gerhard Berger finished second in a Ferrari, with Italian teammate Michele Alboreto third, scoring his 20th podium. It was McLaren's 58th win, 150th podium and 40th fastest lap. Honda engine scored its 30th win.
Qualifying
Qualifying report
The McLaren-Hondas continued their dominant form from the previous race at Imola, as Ayrton Senna took pole position by an almost unbelievable 1.5 seconds ahead of teammate Alain Prost, with a further 1.2 seconds back to the Ferrari of Gerhard Berger in third. Berger's teammate Michele Alboreto was fourth, while Nigel Mansell was fifth in the Williams, the quickest of the naturally-aspirated cars, albeit some 3.6 seconds behind Senna. Completing the top ten were Alessandro Nannini in the Benetton, Derek Warwick in the Arrows, Riccardo Patrese in the second Williams, Eddie Cheever in the second Arrows and Jonathan Palmer in the Tyrrell, while among the non-qualifiers was Satoru Nakajima, whose Lotus was powered by the same Honda turbo engine as the McLaren.
Qualifying classification
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Q1 | Q2 | Gap | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | BRA Ayrton Senna | McLaren-Honda | 1:26.464 | **1:23.998** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | FRA Alain Prost | McLaren-Honda | 1:28.375 | **1:25.425** | +1.427 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | AUT Gerhard Berger | Ferrari | 1:29.001 | **1:26.685** | +2.687 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | ITA Michele Alboreto | Ferrari | 1:29.931 | **1:27.297** | +3.299 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | GBR Nigel Mansell | Williams-Judd | 1:28.475 | **1:27.665** | +3.667 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | ITA Alessandro Nannini | Benetton-Ford | 1:29.093 | **1:27.869** | +3.871 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | GBR Derek Warwick | Arrows-Megatron | 1:29.928 | **1:27.872** | +3.874 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | ITA Riccardo Patrese | Williams-Judd | 1:29.130 | **1:28.016** | +4.018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | USA Eddie Cheever | Arrows-Megatron | 1:32.889 | **1:28.227** | +4.229 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | GBR Jonathan Palmer | Tyrrell-Ford | 1:30.679 | **1:28.358** | +4.360 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | BRA Nelson Piquet | Lotus-Honda | 1:30.924 | **1:28.403** | +4.405 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | FRA Philippe Streiff | AGS-Ford | 1:29.597 | **1:28.527** | +4.529 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | FRA Philippe Alliot | Lola-Ford | 1:31.375 | **1:28.536** | +4.538 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | BRA Maurício Gugelmin | March-Judd | 1:32.148 | **1:28.610** | +4.612 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | ESP Luis Pérez-Sala | Minardi-Ford | 1:31.662 | **1:28.625** | +4.627 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | BEL Thierry Boutsen | Benetton-Ford | 1:29.539 | **1:28.640** | +4.642 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | ITA Alex Caffi | Dallara-Ford | 1:33.691 | **1:29.075** | +5.077 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | ARG Oscar Larrauri | EuroBrun-Ford | 1:31.861 | **1:29.093** | +5.095 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | ITA Andrea de Cesaris | Rial-Ford | 1:33.183 | **1:29.298** | +5.300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | FRA René Arnoux | Ligier-Judd | 1:31.964 | **1:29.480** | +5.482 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | FRA Yannick Dalmas | Lola-Ford | 1:33.158 | **1:29.601** | +5.603 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | ITA Ivan Capelli | March-Judd | 1:35.216 | **1:29.603** | +5.605 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | ITA Piercarlo Ghinzani | Zakspeed | 1:33.005 | **1:30.121** | +6.213 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | ITA Gabriele Tarquini | Coloni-Ford | 1:32.792 | **1:30.252** | +6.254 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | ITA Nicola Larini | Osella | 1:36.705 | **1:30.335** | +6.337 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | SWE Stefan Johansson | Ligier-Judd | 1:36.036 | **1:30.505** | +6.507 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | JPN Satoru Nakajima | Lotus-Honda | **1:30.611** | 1:31.573 | +6.613 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | FRG Bernd Schneider | Zakspeed | 1:33.585 | **1:30.613** | +6.615 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | ESP Adrián Campos | Minardi-Ford | 1:32.627 | **1:30.793** | +6.795 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | GBR Julian Bailey | Tyrrell-Ford | 1:34.192 | **1:30.816** | +6.818 |
Race
Race report
At the start, Senna led away, while Berger overtook Prost when the Frenchman momentarily could not engage second gear. Behind them, a variety of accidents occurred at Sainte-Dévote: Alex Caffi hit the wall in his Dallara; Philippe Streiff, who had started 12th in his AGS, retired when an accelerator cable broke; and World Champion Nelson Piquet collided with Cheever, which forced the Brazilian to retire at the end of the first lap and thus end a disastrous weekend for the Lotus team.
The running order of Senna, Berger, Prost, Mansell, Alboreto and Nannini was maintained until lap 33 when Alboreto took Mansell off at the Swimming Pool, ending the Englishman's race. Nannini then suffered a gearbox failure on lap 39. On lap 51, Patrese collided with Philippe Alliot's Lola while trying to lap him; Alliot retired immediately.
On lap 54, Prost passed Berger for second on the run to Sainte-Dévote, though he was some 50 seconds behind Senna. In an effort to put some pressure on his team-mate, he started trading fastest laps with him. With 11 laps remaining, McLaren team boss Ron Dennis radioed Senna to slow down to ensure a safe 1-2 finish, allowing Prost to gain six seconds.
On lap 67, Senna lost concentration at Portier, causing him to crash his McLaren into the barrier and damage the car's front suspension. Immediately afterwards, he went to his home in Monaco to contemplate losing a race that he had dominated from the first time he took to the track for free practice on Thursday morning; the McLaren team did not even hear from him until that evening, when he walked into the pits as they were packing up.
Prost thus took his fourth Monaco win in five years, with Berger some 20 seconds behind and Alboreto a further 21 seconds back. Warwick finished fourth after a race-long battle with Palmer, while Patrese recovered from his collision with Alliot to take the final point, passing the other Lola of Yannick Dalmas on the last lap. Patrese's point was also the first-ever World Championship point scored by a Judd-powered car and his first point for Williams.
Race classification
| Pos | No | Driver | Constructor | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | EX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | FRA **Alain Prost** | **McLaren-Honda** | 78 | 1:57:17.077 | 2 | **9** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | AUT **Gerhard Berger** | **Ferrari** | 78 | + 20.453 | 3 | **6** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | ITA **Michele Alboreto** | **Ferrari** | 78 | + 41.229 | 4 | **4** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | GBR **Derek Warwick** | **Arrows-Megatron** | 77 | + 1 lap | 7 | **3** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | GBR **Jonathan Palmer** | **Tyrrell-Ford** | 77 | + 1 lap | 10 | **2** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | ITA **Riccardo Patrese** | **Williams-Judd** | 77 | + 1 lap | 8 | **1** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | FRA Yannick Dalmas | Lola-Ford | 77 | + 1 lap | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | BEL Thierry Boutsen | Benetton-Ford | 76 | + 2 laps | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | ITA Nicola Larini | Osella | 75 | + 3 laps | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | ITA Ivan Capelli | March-Judd | 72 | + 6 laps | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | BRA Ayrton Senna | McLaren-Honda | 66 | Accident | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | FRA Philippe Alliot | Lola-Ford | 50 | Collision | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | BRA Maurício Gugelmin | March-Judd | 45 | Fuel system | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | ITA Piercarlo Ghinzani | Zakspeed | 43 | Gearbox | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | ITA Alessandro Nannini | Benetton-Ford | 38 | Gearbox | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | ESP Luis Pérez-Sala | Minardi-Ford | 36 | Halfshaft | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | GBR Nigel Mansell | Williams-Judd | 32 | Collision | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | ITA Andrea de Cesaris | Rial-Ford | 28 | Engine | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | FRA René Arnoux | Ligier-Judd | 17 | Engine | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | ARG Oscar Larrauri | EuroBrun-Ford | 14 | Brakes | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | USA Eddie Cheever | Arrows-Megatron | 8 | Engine | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | SWE Stefan Johansson | Ligier-Judd | 6 | Engine | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | ITA Gabriele Tarquini | Coloni-Ford | 5 | Suspension | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | BRA Nelson Piquet | Lotus-Honda | 1 | Collision | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | ITA Alex Caffi | Dallara-Ford | 0 | Spun off | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | FRA Philippe Streiff | AGS-Ford | 0 | Throttle | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | JPN Satoru Nakajima | Lotus-Honda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | FRG Bernd Schneider | Zakspeed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | ESP Adrián Campos | Minardi-Ford | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | GBR Julian Bailey | Tyrrell-Ford | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 | ITA Stefano Modena | EuroBrun-Ford | Missed weight check |
Championship standings after the race
;Drivers' Championship standings
| Pos | Driver | Points | Source: |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FRA Alain Prost | 24 | |
| 2 | AUT Gerhard Berger | 14 | |
| 3 | BRA Ayrton Senna | 9 | |
| 4 | BRA Nelson Piquet | 8 | |
| 5 | ITA Michele Alboreto | 6 |
;Constructors' Championship standings
| Pos | Constructor | Points | Source: |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GBR McLaren-Honda | 33 | |
| 2 | ITA Ferrari | 20 | |
| 3 | GBR Lotus-Honda | 9 | |
| 4 | GBR Arrows-Megatron | 6 | |
| 5 | GBR Benetton-Ford | 4 |
- Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
References
|Previous_year's_race = 1987 Monaco Grand Prix |Next_year's_race = 1989 Monaco Grand Prix
References
- "Motor Racing Programme Covers: 1988". The Programme Covers Project.
- Rubython, Tom. (October 2011). "The Life of Senna". Myrtle Books.
- "Ron Dennis on Senna - Part one: the early years". formula1.com.
- "1988 Monaco Grand Prix". formula1.com.
- "Monaco 1988 - Championship • STATS F1".
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