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1988 Canadian Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryCanada
Grand PrixCanadian
Official nameXXVI Molson Grand Prix du Canada
ImageGilles Villeneuve Circuit Montreal (88-93).svg
Date12 June
Year1988
Race_No5
Season_No16
LocationCircuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
CourseTemporary street circuit
Course_mi2.728
Course_km4.390
Distance_laps69
Distance_mi188.220
Distance_km302.910
WeatherSunny and hot with temperatures up to 29 C; wind speeds up to 19 km/h
Pole_DriverAyrton Senna
Pole_TeamMcLaren-Honda
Pole_Time1:21.681
Pole_CountryBrazil
pole_flag_suffix1968
Fast_DriverAyrton Senna
Fast_TeamMcLaren-Honda
Fast_Time1:24.973
Fast_Lap53
Fast_CountryBrazil
fast_flag_suffix1968
First_DriverAyrton Senna
First_TeamMcLaren-Honda
First_CountryBrazil
first_flag_suffix1968
Second_DriverAlain Prost
Second_TeamMcLaren-Honda
Second_CountryFrance
Third_DriverThierry Boutsen
Third_TeamBenetton-Ford
Third_CountryBelgium
lapchart

The 1988 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 12 June 1988 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal. It was the fifth race of the 1988 Formula One World Championship. The 69-lap race was won from pole position by Brazilian driver Ayrton Senna, driving a McLaren-Honda, with French teammate Alain Prost second and Belgian Thierry Boutsen third in a Benetton-Ford.

Report

Qualifying

The Canadian Grand Prix returned to the Formula One calendar after a year's absence. In the meantime, major changes had been made to the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve: the start-finish line, pit lane and facilities had been moved from the top end of the track to the bottom end, necessitating the removal of two turns, while other turns had been re-profiled slightly. While the new permanent pit facilities and wide pit lane got the thumbs up from the teams and drivers, the one downside was that the new entry lane to the pits was directly off the braking area for turn 16 into the chicane before the new pit straight. The concern being that as the cars had to remain on the racing line to enter the pits, a closely following driver not knowing a car in front was headed to pit lane, could have easily run into the back of them at considerable speed as it was also the fastest part of the circuit. Although thankfully this never eventuated, it did cause concern.

The McLarens once again dominated qualifying, with Ayrton Senna taking his fifth consecutive pole position by just under 0.2 seconds from Alain Prost. The Ferraris of Gerhard Berger and Michele Alboreto, benefitting from a revised plenum chamber on the V6 turbo which put the Italian engine back on par with Honda in the power stakes, filled the second row, while the Benetton of Alessandro Nannini was the fastest of the naturally-aspirated cars in fifth, just under 2.3 seconds behind Senna. Nelson Piquet was sixth in his Lotus, followed by Thierry Boutsen in the second Benetton, Eddie Cheever in the Arrows and Nigel Mansell in the Williams, while Philippe Streiff put in a strong performance to take tenth, which would turn out to be the best-ever grid position for the AGS team. Also achieving its best-ever grid placing was EuroBrun, as Stefano Modena took 15th.

The Saturday session saw Derek Warwick suffer a big accident in his Arrows. Turning into the chicane into the new start-finish straight, Warwick slid on dirt kicked up moments before by Streiff's AGS. The Arrows spun onto the inside kerb and became airborne, then bounced several times before hitting what is now known as the "Wall of Champions" at unabated speed. Warwick was briefly knocked unconscious, winded from the impact and had hurt his back; he received aid from fellow Briton Mansell, who had suffered a similar crash at Suzuka the previous year (at the time of the crash, which happened directly opposite the Williams pit, Mansell had been on the pit wall talking to Patrick Head and once the red flag was shown he immediately jumped the pit wall and was the first to help his fellow Englishman). However, Warwick was declared fit to race and took up his 16th position on the grid.

During qualifying, Williams team owner Frank Williams announced that he had concluded a deal with Renault that would see the team have exclusive use of the French company's V10 engines from the season onwards. It would see the return of the French manufacturer who had pioneered turbocharging in Formula One in , but had left the sport as a manufacturer (team) after and as an engine supplier following . After having had success with first the Cosworth DFV engine and later with the almost exclusive use of the Honda V6 turbo, Frank Williams said that "for better or worse you need an association with a major manufacturer to be successful in Formula One".

Race

At the start, Prost led away from Senna, the Ferraris and the Benettons. After ten laps, Berger began having issues with the fuel system of his Ferrari. On lap 19, Senna passed Prost at the L'Epingle hairpin as they came up to traffic, the Brazilian driver thus taking a lead he would not lose. Nannini retired from fourth position on lap 15 with electrical trouble, while Berger retired with similar problems on lap 23. Meanwhile, Mansell passed his old rival Piquet in the Lotus, before his Judd engine failed on lap 29; teammate Riccardo Patrese suffered the same fate four laps later.

On lap 34, Alboreto retired with an engine failure, promoting Boutsen to third. With many of the front runners out, minor teams had a clear chance of scoring points. By the middle of the race Philippe Streiff had brought his AGS up to fifth place, ahead of Andrea de Cesaris' Rial in sixth. However, Streiff retired on lap 41 with a rear suspension failure, while de Cesaris ran out of fuel with three laps to go. This promoted Ivan Capelli in the March to fifth and Jonathan Palmer in the Tyrrell to sixth.

Senna finished just under six seconds ahead of Prost, with Boutsen a further 45 seconds back. Piquet was fourth in the Lotus, albeit a lap down on Senna, with Capelli and Palmer completing the top six. Warwick, despite his injury, finished just outside the points in seventh, having battled with teammate Cheever until the American retired on lap 31 with a broken throttle cable.

Senna set the fastest lap of the race on lap 53 with a time of 1:24.973. Boutsen's third place marked the first time since the 1983 Dutch Grand Prix that a naturally-aspirated car had legally finished on a Formula One podium.

Classification

Pre-qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap1234DNPQ
33ITA Stefano ModenaEuroBrun-Ford1:27.274
22ITA Andrea de CesarisRial-Ford1:27.426+0.152
32ARG Oscar LarrauriEuroBrun-Ford1:27.912+0.638
31ITA Gabriele TarquiniColoni-Ford1:28.709+1.435
36ITA Alex CaffiDallara-Ford1:29.103+1.829

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2Gap1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526DNQDNQDNQDNQ
12BRA Ayrton SennaMcLaren-Honda1:22.392**1:21.681**
11FRA Alain ProstMcLaren-Honda1:22.499**1:21.863**+0.182
28AUT Gerhard BergerFerrari**1:22.719**1:22.785+1.038
27ITA Michele AlboretoFerrari1:23.976**1:23.296**+1.615
19ITA Alessandro NanniniBenetton-Ford1:25.561**1:23.968**+2.287
1BRA Nelson PiquetLotus-Honda1:24.166**1:23.995**+2.314
20BEL Thierry BoutsenBenetton-Ford1:25.173**1:24.115**+2.434
18USA Eddie CheeverArrows-Megatron**1:24.679**1:25.068+2.998
5GBR Nigel MansellWilliams-Judd**1:24.844**1:25.251+3.163
14FRA Philippe StreiffAGS-Ford1:25.878**1:24.968**+3.287
6ITA Riccardo PatreseWilliams-Judd**1:24.971**1:25.471+3.290
22ITA Andrea de CesarisRial-Ford1:26.039**1:24.988**+3.307
2JPN Satoru NakajimaLotus-Honda**1:25.373**1:26.650+3.692
16ITA Ivan CapelliMarch-Judd**1:25.609**1:26.815+3.928
33ITA Stefano ModenaEuroBrun-Ford1:26.652**1:25.713**+4.032
17GBR Derek WarwickArrows-Megatron1:26.052**1:25.740**+4.059
30FRA Philippe AlliotLola-Ford1:27.543**1:25.765**+4.084
15BRA Maurício GugelminMarch-Judd**1:25.910**1:25.982+4.229
3GBR Jonathan PalmerTyrrell-Ford1:27.230**1:26.092**+4.411
25FRA René ArnouxLigier-Judd1:26.716**1:26.327**+4.646
24ESP Luis Pérez-SalaMinardi-Ford1:26.822**1:26.437**+4.756
9ITA Piercarlo GhinzaniZakspeed1:28.400**1:26.786**+5.105
4GBR Julian BaileyTyrrell-Ford1:28.737**1:27.139**+5.458
32ARG Oscar LarrauriEuroBrun-Ford1:27.676**1:27.321**+5.640
26SWE Stefan JohanssonLigier-Judd1:28.614**1:27.637**+5.956
31ITA Gabriele TarquiniColoni-Fordno time**1:27.655**+5.974
23ESP Adrián CamposMinardi-Ford**1:27.885**1:27.979+6.204
21ITA Nicola LariniOsella1:39.782**1:27.981**+6.300
29FRA Yannick DalmasLola-Fordno time**1:28.012**+6.331
10FRG Bernd SchneiderZakspeed1:29.110**1:28.215**+6.534

Race

The top 3 drivers of the race: Prost (2nd), Senna (winner), Boutsen (3rd)
PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints1234567891011121314RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDNQDNQDNQDNQDNPQ
12BRA **Ayrton Senna****McLaren-Honda**691:39:46.6181**9**
11FRA **Alain Prost****McLaren-Honda**69+ 5.9342**6**
20BEL **Thierry Boutsen****Benetton-Ford**69+ 51.4097**4**
1BRA **Nelson Piquet****Lotus-Honda**68+ 1 Lap6**3**
16ITA **Ivan Capelli****March-Judd**68+ 1 Lap14**2**
3GBR **Jonathan Palmer****Tyrrell-Ford**67+ 2 Laps19**1**
17GBR Derek WarwickArrows-Megatron67+ 2 Laps16
31ITA Gabriele TarquiniColoni-Ford67+ 2 Laps26
22ITA Andrea de CesarisRial-Ford66Out of Fuel12
30FRA Philippe AlliotLola-Ford66Electrical17
2JPN Satoru NakajimaLotus-Honda66+ 3 Laps13
33ITA Stefano ModenaEuroBrun-Ford66+ 3 Laps15
24ESP Luis Pérez-SalaMinardi-Ford64+ 5 Laps21
9ITA Piercarlo GhinzaniZakspeed63Engine22
15BRA Maurício GugelminMarch-Judd54Gearbox18
14FRA Philippe StreiffAGS-Ford41Suspension10
25FRA René ArnouxLigier-Judd36Transmission20
27ITA Michele AlboretoFerrari33Engine4
6ITA Riccardo PatreseWilliams-Judd32Engine11
18USA Eddie CheeverArrows-Megatron31Throttle8
5GBR Nigel MansellWilliams-Judd28Engine9
26SWE Stefan JohanssonLigier-Judd24Engine25
28AUT Gerhard BergerFerrari22Electrical3
19ITA Alessandro NanniniBenetton-Ford15Ignition5
32ARG Oscar LarrauriEuroBrun-Ford8Chassis24
4GBR Julian BaileyTyrrell-Ford0Collision23
23ESP Adrián CamposMinardi-Ford
21ITA Nicola LariniOsella
29FRA Yannick DalmasLola-Ford
10FRG Bernd SchneiderZakspeed
36ITA Alex CaffiDallara-Ford

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
1FRA Alain Prost39
2BRA Ayrton Senna24
3AUT Gerhard Berger18
4BRA Nelson Piquet11
5ITA Michele Alboreto9

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
1GBR McLaren-Honda63
2ITA Ferrari27
3GBR Lotus-Honda12
4GBR Arrows-Megatron9
5GBR Benetton-Ford8
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

References

  1. "Weather information for the "1988 Canadian Grand Prix"". The Old Farmers' Almanac.
  2. "1988 Canadian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  3. "Canada 1988 - Championship • STATS F1".
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