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1981 U.S. Open (golf)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1981 U.S. Open |
| dates | June 18–21, 1981 |
| location | Ardmore, Pennsylvania |
| course | Merion Golf Club |
| East Course | |
| org | USGA |
| tour | PGA Tour |
| par | 70 |
| yardage | 6544 yd |
| field | 156 players, 70 after cut |
| cut | 147 (+7) |
| purse | $361,730 |
| winners_share | $55,000 |
| champion | AUS David Graham |
| score | 273 (−7) |
| previous | [1980](1980-u-s-open-golf) |
| next | [1982](1982-u-s-open-golf) |
East Course |USA The 1981 U.S. Open was the 81st U.S. Open, held June 18–21 at the East Course of Merion Golf Club in Ardmore, Pennsylvania, a suburb northwest of Philadelphia. David Graham won his second major title and became the first Australian to win the U.S. Open, three strokes ahead of runners-up George Burns and Bill Rogers.
After a first round 66, Jim Thorpe made history as the first African-American since 1896 to lead the U.S. Open. Burns took a one-stroke lead over Graham with a 66 in the second round, then increased his lead to three strokes after 54 holes.
In the final round on Sunday, Graham shot one of the most precise rounds in U.S. Open history. He hit nearly every green in regulation, missed just one fairway, and recorded four birdies, missing several other opportunities from within 10 ft. The only bogey was a three-putt at the fifth, after his approach shot stopped above the hole. After a string of eight pars, Graham finally passed Burns with birdies at the 14th and 15th holes. Graham carded a 67 to Burns' 73 to win by three strokes. Rogers shot 69 to tie Burns for 2nd and won the British Open four weeks later.
This was the fourth U.S. Open played at Merion, all at its East Course. Previous editions were hosted in 1934, 1950, and 1971. At 6544 yd, the same length as 1971, it was the shortest U.S. Open course since 1947. With heavy rains softening the course before the tournament, 93 rounds of par 70 or better were recorded. Fifteen players were under par after 36 holes, but only five finished under par for the four rounds. Five more were at even par 280, including defending champion Jack Nicklaus, a four-time winner.
After 1981, the U.S. Open was not played at Merion until 2013.
Course layout
East Course
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yards | 355 | 535 | 183 | 600 | 426 | 420 | 350 | 360 | 195 | **3,424** | 312 | 370 | 405 | 129 | 414 | 378 | 430 | 224 | 458 | **3,120** | **6,544** |
| Par | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | **36** | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | **34** | **70** |
Source:
Lengths of the course for previous U.S. Opens:
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, June 18, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Jim Thorpe | 66 | −4 |
| 2 | USA J. C. Snead | 67 | −3 |
| T3 | USA Bob Ackerman | 68 | −2 |
| USA John Cook | |||
| AUS David Graham | |||
| USA Jack Renner | |||
| USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | |||
| T8 | USA George Burns | 69 | −1 |
| USA Rex Caldwell | |||
| USA Hubert Green | |||
| USA Lon Hinkle | |||
| USA Billy Kratzert | |||
| USA Johnny Miller | |||
| USA Jack Nicklaus | |||
| USA Tommy Valentine |
Second round
Friday, June 19, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA George Burns | 69-66=135 | −5 |
| 2 | AUS David Graham | 68-68=136 | −4 |
| T3 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 69-68=137 | −3 |
| USA Tommy Valentine | 69-68=137 | ||
| T5 | USA John Cook | 68-70=138 | −2 |
| USA Billy Kratzert | 69-69=138 | ||
| AUS Greg Norman | 71-67=138 | ||
| USA Bill Rogers | 70-68=138 | ||
| T9 | USA Jerry Pate | 70-69=139 | −1 |
| USA Jack Renner | 68-71=139 | ||
| USA John Schroeder | 71-68=139 | ||
| USA Scott Simpson | 72-67=139 | ||
| USA Jim Thorpe | 66-73=139 | ||
| USA Lanny Wadkins | 71-68=139 | ||
| USA Tom Watson | 70-69=139 |
Amateurs: Rassett (E), Cooksey (+6), Norton (+8), Pavin (+9), DeFrancesco (+10), White (+10), Sindelar (+11), Faxon (+12), Lawrence (+14), Sanchez (+14), Moore (+15), Mudd (+15), Yokoi (+15), Biancalana (+16), Jones (+16), Ludwig (+16), Magee (+17), Hurter (+21), Brodie (+22).
Third round
Saturday, June 20, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA George Burns | 69-66-68=203 | −7 |
| 2 | AUS David Graham | 68-68-70=206 | −4 |
| 3 | USA Bill Rogers | 70-68-69=207 | −3 |
| T4 | USA Jack Nicklaus | 69-68-71=208 | −2 |
| USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | 68-73-67=208 | ||
| USA John Schroeder | 71-68-69=208 | ||
| T7 | USA John Cook | 68-70-71=209 | −1 |
| USA Ben Crenshaw | 70-75-64=209 | ||
| USA Jim Thorpe | 66-73-70=209 | ||
| USA Tommy Valentine | 69-68-72=209 |
Final round
Sunday, June 21, 1981
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **1** | AUS **David Graham** | 68-68-70-67=273 | −7 | 55,000 |
| T2 | USA George Burns | 69-66-68-73=276 | −4 | 24,650 |
| USA Bill Rogers | 70-68-69-69=276 | |||
| T4 | USA John Cook | 68-70-71-70=279 | −1 | 16,200 |
| USA John Schroeder | 71-68-69-71=279 | |||
| T6 | USA Frank Conner | 71-72-69-68=280 | E | 9,920 |
| USA Lon Hinkle | 69-71-70-70=280 | |||
| USA Jack Nicklaus | 69-68-71-72=280 | |||
| USA Sammy Rachels | 70-71-69-70=280 | |||
| USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | 68-73-67-72=280 |
Amateur: Rassett (+14).
Scorecard
Final round
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
| AUS Graham | −5 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −7 | −7 | −7 | −7 |
| USA Burns | −7 | −7 | −7 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −4 | −5 | −4 |
| USA Rogers | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −2 | −2 | −3 | −4 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −3 | −3 | −4 |
Cumulative playoff scores, relative to par :{|class="wikitable" span = 50 style="font-size:85%; |- |Eagle-- |Birdie |Bogey |Double bogey |Triple bogey+ -- |} Source:
References
References
- (June 22, 1981). "Graham conquers Open crew". Spokesman-Review.
- Jenkins, Dan. (June 29, 1981). "Graham didn't crack". Sports Illustrated.
- Parascenzo, Marino. (June 22, 1981). "Graham wins Open with 7-under". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- Lieber, Jill. (June 19, 1981). "Thorpe makes his name known with 66 in Open". Milwaukee Sentinel.
- Shedloski, Dave. (May 14, 2013). "Looking Back...1981 U.S. Open at Merion". United States Golf Association.
- (June 18, 1981). "Stat Sheet, Golf: U.S. Open yards and par". Spokesman-Review.
- (June 22, 1981). "Scoreboard: U.S. Open leader cards". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
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