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1979 North American Soccer League season
Soccer league season
Soccer league season
(1st title) (3rd title) (26 goals) (August 1) (July 21) SJ 0–6 SD (August 11) (July 7) DET 8–2 FTL (June 27) (July 8 – August 12) (May 26 – July 18)
The 1979 North American Soccer League season was the 67th season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer and the 12th with a national first-division league in the United States and Canada.
Changes from the previous season
Rules changes
A rule modification required that each squad play two U.S. or Canadian players and that each 17-man roster carry six such players.
New teams
- None
Teams folding
- None
Teams moving
- Colorado Caribous to Atlanta Chiefs
- Oakland Stompers to Edmonton Drillers
Name changes
- Cosmos to New York Cosmos
- Toronto Metros-Croatia to Toronto Blizzard
Map of clubs
quakes](san-jose-earthquakes-1974-1988)**}}
necks](tulsa-roughnecks-1978-1984)**}}
Season recap
Compared to the previous season's upheaval, 1979 was a relatively tranquil year. The league format remained unchanged with 24 teams divided into six divisions within two conferences, and a 16-team playoff. A slight modification to the first round of the playoffs, from a single game to the two-game format used in later rounds, was made. Also the minigame, used to decide tied playoff series, no longer ended on a golden goal (sudden death). Instead, the entire 30 minutes was played.
Still, there were issues to be sorted out. There was a brief players' strike on April 14, as the league refused to recognize the newly formed Players Association. However, since the majority of NASL players were foreign and unsure of American and Canadian labor laws, support was minimal. An estimated three quarters of NASL players crossed the picket line once the Justice Department implied that foreign players would be subject to deportation.
The Cosmos decided to put "New York" back into their name after a two-year absence. With a change in ownership, the Toronto franchise was now called the Toronto Blizzard, while Toronto Croatia (who had merged with the Metros back in 1975) returned to their old league, the National Soccer League. The Colorado Caribous moved to Atlanta to become the reborn Atlanta Chiefs in October 1978, while the Oakland Stompers would move to Edmonton just a month before the start of the season. Both teams struggled, finishing last in their respective divisions. The new Edmonton Drillers were particularly bad, setting a record for most consecutive losses in league history with 14.
At the other end of the table, the Houston Hurricane went from worst to first in the American Conference, going undefeated in their 15 home matches at the Astrodome and earning Timo Liekoski Coach of the Year honors. However, the Hurricane were upset in the first round of the ASC playoffs, as the Philadelphia Fury, who were winless on the road during the regular season, won the deciding game in Houston.
That meant the door was opened for the Tampa Bay Rowdies to win their second straight ASC title, sweeping the Fury and outlasting the San Diego Sockers in a minigame at Tampa Stadium. The Rowdies were led by Oscar Fabbiani's 25 goals and a defense that gave up 46 goals, the second-fewest in the league.
The two-time defending champion Cosmos kept rolling, posting another 24–6 record and surpassing their league record for points with 216. Johan Cruyff joined the team in the fall of 1978 for a few exhibitions, but the Los Angeles Aztecs bought out his NASL option for $600,000 to take him to the West Coast. Cruyff scored two goals against the Rochester Lancers on his debut, while leading the Aztecs to a nine-win turnaround. Despite their second-round playoff loss to the Vancouver Whitecaps, he earned league MVP honors for his efforts.
New York proved that they did not need him to score goals, as Giorgio Chinaglia led the league for the third straight year. However, he lost out on the scoring title by a point to Fabbiani. As befitting their status within the league, the Cosmos had the honor of playing in the first game of ABC Sports' three-year TV contract with the league in May; a Soccer Bowl '78 rematch in which they lost 3–2 at Tampa Bay. The network would cover nine regular-season and playoff games per year. This included coverage of the next three Soccer Bowls.
However, the league's dream of the Cosmos hosting another Soccer Bowl in front of a national TV audience went up in smoke when New York lost to Vancouver in a memorable playoff matchup. After the Whitecaps won the first game of the National Conference final in Vancouver, the teams played for three and a half hours at Giants Stadium three days later on ABC. The Cosmos won the regular game in a shootout, tying the series at one. The deciding minigame would also go to a shootout, where Derek Possee gave Vancouver the lead. After the Cosmos' Ricky Davis and the Whitecaps' Alan Ball missed on their chances, New York's Nelsi Morais was unable to beat the five-second clock and his goal was waved off, giving Vancouver the win.
Vancouver went on to beat the Rowdies a week later in the Soccer Bowl. Trevor Whymark scored both Vancouver goals and earned game MVP honors, while Tampa Bay suffered their second straight loss in the championship game. Attendance at Giants Stadium was well below projections, as 50,699 showed up despite 66,843 tickets having been sold. The Whitecaps' Alan Ball was named playoff MVP for his seven-assist effort in Vancouver's championship run. Attendance estimates vary (they range from 60,000 to 150,000 people), but the resulting championship parade is still considered the largest public demonstration in Vancouver civic history.
Another positive sign for the league was that this would be the first offseason in NASL history where no franchises folded or moved.
Regular season
6 points for a win, 0 points for a loss, 1 point for each regulation goal scored up to three per game.
Division standings
:-Playoffs via division standings. -Playoffs via wildcard.
Conference standings
American Conference
National Conference
Overall standings
NASL League Leaders
Scoring
GP = Games Played, G = Goals (worth 2 points), A = Assists (worth 1 point), Pts = Points
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oscar Fabbiani | Tampa Bay Rowdies | 26 | 25 | 8 | 58 |
| Giorgio Chinaglia | New York Cosmos | 27 | 26 | 5 | 57 |
| Gerd Müller | Fort Lauderdale Strikers | 25 | 19 | 17 | 55 |
| David Robb | Philadelphia Fury | 30 | 16 | 20 | 52 |
| Jeff Bourne | Atlanta Chiefs | 29 | 18 | 15 | 51 |
| Karl-Heinz Granitza | Chicago Sting | 30 | 20 | 10 | 50 |
| Teófilo Cubillas | Fort Lauderdale Strikers | 30 | 16 | 18 | 50 |
| Alan Willey | Minnesota Kicks | 29 | 21 | 7 | 49 |
| Dennis Tueart | New York Cosmos | 27 | 16 | 16 | 48 |
| Laurie Abrahams | California/Tulsa | 25 | 18 | 9 | 45 |
| Johan Cruyff | Los Angeles Aztecs | 23 | 13 | 16 | 42 |
Goalkeeping
Note: GP = Games played; Min - Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; SO = Shutouts
| Player | Team | GP | Min | SV | GA | GAA | W | L | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phil Parkes | Vancouver Whitecaps | 29 | 2704 | 100 | 29 | 0.96 | 20 | 9 | 7 |
| Victor Nogueira | Atlanta Chiefs | 17 | 1432 | 79 | 20 | 1.26 | 8 | 8 | 5 |
| Željko Bilecki | Tampa Bay Rowdies | 17 | 1549 | 93 | 22 | 1.28 | 12 | 5 | 5 |
| Mike Ivanow | Seattle Sounders | 28 | 2517 | 149 | 39 | 1.39 | 13 | 15 | 2 |
| Bill Irwin | Washington Diplomats | 28 | 2603 | 134 | 42 | 1.45 | 17 | 11 | 4 |
| Paul Hammond | Houston Hurricane | 29 | 2705 | 215 | 44 | 1.46 | 21 | 8 | 6 |
| Volkmar Gross | San Diego/Minnesota | 24 | 2132 | 137 | 38 | 1.604 | 17 | 7 | 6 |
| Kevin Keelan | New England Tea Men | 25 | 2242 | 133 | 40 | 1.605 | 12 | 13 | 2 |
| Colin Boulton | Los Angeles/Tulsa | 30 | 2746 | 109 | 49 | 1.606 | 16 | 14 | 7 |
| Tino Lettieri | Minnesota Kicks | 16 | 1368 | 95 | 25 | 1.63 | 10 | 5 | 2 |
NASL All-Stars
| First Team | Position | Second Team | Honorable Mention |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENG Phil Parkes, Vancouver | G | ENG Paul Hammond, Houston | USA Alan Mayer, San Diego |
| BRA Carlos Alberto, New York | D | BRA Marinho, New York | ENG Steve Litt, Minnesota |
| CAN Bruce Wilson, Chicago | D | SCO John Gorman, Tampa Bay | USA Bob Smith, San Diego |
| NED Wim Rijsbergen, New York | D | YUG Mihalj Keri, Los Angeles | NED Wim Suurbier, Los Angeles |
| RSA Mike Connell, Tampa Bay | D | CAN Bob Lenarduzzi, Vancouver | POR Artur Correia, New England |
| GER Franz Beckenbauer, New York | M | PER Teófilo Cubillas, Fort Lauderdale | ENG Rodney Marsh, Tampa Bay |
| NED Johan Neeskens, New York | M | YUG Vladislav Bogićević, New York | ENG Alan Hudson, Seattle |
| RSA Ace Ntsoelengoe, Minnesota | M | ENG Alan Ball, Vancouver | IRL Gerry Daly, New England |
| NED Johan Cruyff, Los Angeles | F | CHI Óscar Fabbiani, Tampa Bay | DEN Jørgen Kristensen, Chicago |
| ENG Trevor Francis, Detroit | F | GER Karl-Heinz Granitza, Chicago | RSA Steve Wegerle, Tampa Bay |
| ITA Giorgio Chinaglia, New York | F | GER Gerd Müller, Fort Lauderdale | ENG Dennis Tueart, New York |
Playoffs
Main article: 1979 North American Soccer League playoffs
The top two teams from each division qualified for the playoffs automatically. The two teams with the highest point totals remaining in each conference filled out the field as wild cards and were given the lowest first round seeds. Playoff match-ups and home/away status were reset after each round, based on regular season point totals.
In 1979 and 1980, if a playoff series was tied at one victory each, a full 30 minute mini-game was played. If neither team held an advantage after the 30 minutes, the teams would then move on to an NASL shoot-out to determine a series winner.
Bracket
| score-width=25 | team-width=150px
| RD1-seed01= A2 | RD1-team01= Tampa Bay Rowdies | RD1-score01-1=3 | RD1-score01-2=3 | RD1-score01-agg=– | RD1-seed02= A7 | RD1-team02= Detroit Express | RD1-score02-1=0 | RD1-score02-2=1 | RD1-score02-agg=–
| RD1-seed03= A1 | RD1-team03= Houston Hurricane | RD1-score03-1=1 | RD1-score03-2=1 | RD1-score03-agg=– | RD1-seed04= A8 | RD1-team04= Philadelphia Fury | RD1-score04-1=2 | RD1-score04-2=2 | RD1-score04-agg=–
| RD1-seed05= A4 | RD1-team05= Fort Lauderdale Strikers | RD1-score05-1=0 | RD1-score05-2=0 | RD1-score05-agg=– | RD1-seed06= A5 | RD1-team06= **Chicago Sting ** | RD1-score06-1=2 | RD1-score06-2=1 | RD1-score06-agg=–
| RD1-seed07= A3 | RD1-team07= San Diego Sockers | RD1-score07-1=4 | RD1-score07-2=7 | RD1-score07-agg=– | RD1-seed08= A6 | RD1-team08= California Surf | RD1-score08-1=2 | RD1-score08-2=2 | RD1-score08-agg=–
| RD1-seed09= N1 | RD1-team09= New York Cosmos | RD1-score09-1=3 | RD1-score09-2=2 | RD1-score09-agg=– | RD1-seed10= N8 | RD1-team10= Toronto Blizzard | RD1-score10-1=1 | RD1-score10-2=0 | RD1-score10-agg=–
| RD1-seed11= N2 | RD1-team11= Minnesota Kicks | RD1-score11-1=1 | RD1-score11-2=1 | RD1-score11-agg=– | RD1-seed12= N7 | RD1-team12=Tulsa Roughnecks | RD1-score12-1=2 | RD1-score12-2=2 | RD1-score12-agg=–
| RD1-seed13= N3 | RD1-team13= Vancouver Whitecaps | RD1-score13-1=3 | RD1-score13-2=2 | RD1-score13-agg=– | RD1-seed14= N6 | RD1-team14= Dallas Tornado | RD1-score14-1=2 | RD1-score14-2=1 | RD1-score14-agg=–
| RD1-seed15= N4 | RD1-team15= Washington Diplomats | RD1-score15-1=1 | RD1-score15-2=3 | RD1-score15-agg=– | RD1-seed16= N5 | RD1-team16= Los Angeles Aztecs | RD1-score16-1=3 | RD1-score16-2=4 | RD1-score16-agg=–
| RD2-seed01= A2 | RD2-team01= Tampa Bay Rowdies | RD2-score01-1=3**(2)** | RD2-score01-2=1 | RD2-score01-agg=– | RD2-seed02= A8 | RD2-team02= Philadelphia Fury | RD2-score02-1=2(0) | RD2-score02-2=0 | RD2-score02-agg=–
| RD2-seed04= A3 | RD2-team04= San Diego Sockers | RD2-score04-1=2 | RD2-score04-2=1 | RD2-score04-agg=– | RD2-seed03= A5 | RD2-team03= Chicago Sting | RD2-score03-1=0 | RD2-score03-2=0 | RD2-score03-agg=–
| RD2-seed05= N1 | RD2-team05= New York Cosmos | RD2-score05-1=0 | RD2-score05-2=3 | RD2-score05-agg=3 | RD2-seed06= N7 | RD2-team06= Tulsa Roughnecks | RD2-score06-1=3 | RD2-score06-2=0 | RD2-score06-agg=1
| RD2-seed07= N3 | RD2-team07= Vancouver Whitecaps | RD2-score07-1=2(1) | RD2-score07-2=1 | RD2-score07-agg=1 | RD2-seed08= N5 | RD2-team08= Los Angeles Aztecs | RD2-score08-1=3**(2)** | RD2-score08-2=0 | RD2-score08-agg=0
| RD3-seed01= A2 | RD3-team01= Tampa Bay Rowdies | RD3-score01-1=1 | RD3-score01-2=3**(3)** | RD3-score01-agg=1 | RD3-seed02= A3 | RD3-team02= San Diego Sockers | RD3-score02-1=2 | RD3-score02-2=2(0) | RD3-score02-agg=0
| RD3-seed03= N1 | RD3-team03= New York Cosmos | RD3-score03-1=0 | RD3-score03-2=3**(3)** | RD3-score03-agg=0(2) | RD3-seed04= N3 | RD3-team04= Vancouver Whitecaps | RD3-score04-1=2 | RD3-score04-2=2(1) | RD3-score04-agg=1**(3)**
| RD4-seed01= A2 | RD4-team01= Tampa Bay Rowdies | RD4-score01=1 | RD4-seed02= N3 | RD4-team02= Vancouver Whitecaps | RD4-score02=2
First round
| Lower seed | Higher seed | Game 1 | Game 2 | Mini-game |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *(lower seed hosts Game 1)* | ||||
| **Philadelphia Fury** | - | Houston Hurricane | 2–1 | 2–1 |
| Detroit Express | - | **Tampa Bay Rowdies** | 0–3 | 1–3 |
| **Chicago Sting** | - | Fort Lauderdale Strikers | 2–0 | 1–0 |
| California Surf | - | **San Diego Sockers** | 2–4 | 2–7 |
| **Tulsa Roughnecks** | - | Minnesota Kicks | 2–1 *(OT)* | 2–1 *(OT)* |
| Dallas Tornado | - | **Vancouver Whitecaps** | 2–3 | 1 –2 |
| **Los Angeles Aztecs** | - | Washington Diplomats | 3–1 | 4–3 *(OT)* |
| Toronto Blizzard | - | **New York Cosmos** | 1–3 | 0–2 |
Conference semifinals
| Lower seed | Higher seed | Game 1 | Game 2 | Mini-game |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *(lower seed hosts Game 1)* | ||||
| **San Diego Sockers** | - | Chicago Sting | 2–0 | 1–0 |
| Los Angeles Aztecs | - | **Vancouver Whitecaps** | 3–2 *(SO, 2–1)* | 0–1 |
| Philadelphia Fury | - | **Tampa Bay Rowdies** | 2–3 *(SO, 0–2)* | 0–1 |
| Tulsa Roughnecks | - | **New York Cosmos** | 3–0 | 0–3 |
Conference Championships
| Lower seed | Higher seed | Game 1 | Game 2 | Mini-game |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *(lower seed hosts Game 1)* | ||||
| **Vancouver Whitecaps** | - | New York Cosmos | 2–0 | 2–3 *(SO, 1–3)* |
| San Diego Sockers | - | **Tampa Bay Rowdies** | 2–1 | 2–3 *(SO, 0–3)* |
Soccer Bowl '79
Main article: Soccer Bowl '79
- Whymark 12:37
- Whymark 59:37 (Ball)
- Van der Veen 22:25 (Anderson)
1979 NASL Champions: Vancouver Whitecaps
Post season awards
- Most Valuable Player: Johan Cruyff, Los Angeles
- Coach of the year: Timo Liekoski, Houston
- Rookie of the year: Larry Hulcer, Los Angeles
- North American Player of the Year: Rick Davis, New York
- Playoff MVP: Alan Ball, Vancouver
Average home attendance
| Team | Average |
|---|---|
| New York Cosmos | 46,690 |
| Tampa Bay Rowdies | 28,546 |
| Minnesota Kicks | 24,580 |
| Vancouver Whitecaps | 22,962 |
| Seattle Sounders | 18,998 |
| Tulsa Roughnecks | 16,426 |
| San Jose Earthquakes | 15,092 |
| Los Angeles Aztecs | 14,334 |
| Detroit Express | 14,058 |
| Fort Lauderdale Strikers | 13,708 |
| Washington Diplomats | 11,973 |
| Toronto Blizzard | 11,821 |
| San Diego Sockers | 11,271 |
| Portland Timbers | 11,172 |
| California Surf | 10,330 |
| Edmonton Drillers | 9,924 |
| Dallas Tornado | 9,306 |
| Rochester Lancers | 8,680 |
| Chicago Sting | 8,062 |
| Atlanta Chiefs | 7,350 |
| Memphis Rogues | 7,137 |
| New England Tea Men | 6,562 |
| Houston Hurricane | 6,212 |
| Philadelphia Fury | 5,624 |
References
References
- (August 2, 1979). "Whitecaps still making waves". [[Leader-Post.
- (1989). "NASL: A Complete Record Of The North American Soccer League".
- (August 13, 1979). "NASL sets playoff matchups". [[Edmonton Journal]].
- (July 8, 1979). "Francis' Goal Spurs Express". [[Toledo Blade]].
- (June 28, 1979). "Prati pays off for Lancers immediately". [[Leader-Post.
- (1989). "NASL: A Complete Record Of The North American Soccer League".
- (1989). "NASL: A Complete Record Of The North American Soccer League".
- (August 27, 1979). "Fiery Cosmos demolish Roughnecks". [[St. Petersburg Times]].
- (April 20, 1979). "Houston overcomes flooding, Tea Men". [[St. Petersburg Times]].
- "Attendance Project: NASL". Kenn Tomasch.
- "NASL. Review of the Golden Era".
- (August 14, 1979). "NASL Playoffs Open Tonight". [[The Hour (newspaper).
- (April 13, 1979). "NASL Strike Expected". [[The Evening Independent]].
- Dorman, Larry. (April 14, 1979). "NASL Strike Support Minimal". [[Palm Beach Post]].
- (2008). "Soccer in a Football World".
- (October 4, 1978). "Sale Of NASL Caribous Approved". [[Sarasota Herald-Tribune]].
- (February 23, 1979). "NASL owners okay move to Edmonton". [[Lewiston Morning Tribune]].
- (July 19, 1979). "Edmonton drills itself into NASL record book". [[Leader-Post.
- (1979). "KICK Magazine: Soccer Bowl '79".
- (August 21, 1979). "Rowdies to face Fury in playoffs". [[St. Petersburg Times]].
- Curtis, Jim. (August 26, 1979). "Rowdies shut off Fury 1-0". [[Sarasota Herald-Tribune]].
- Tierney, Mike. (September 3, 1979). "On to Soccer Bowl: Rowdies win!". [[St. Petersburg Times]].
- (2008). "Soccer in a Football World".
- (May 24, 1979). "Los Angeles Goes Dutch". [[The Evening Independent]].
- (August 27, 1979). "Fiery Cosmos demolish Roughnecks". [[St. Petersburg Times]].
- Tierney, Mike. (August 13, 1979). "Fabbiani wins title; Rowdies lose again". [[St. Petersburg Times]].
- Gillespie, Bob. (May 12, 1979). "What It Was... Was Soccer". [[The Post and Courier.
- (November 15, 1978). "TV deal set for U.S. pro soccer loop". [[Montreal Gazette]].
- (August 30, 1979). "Whitecaps Capsize Cosmos Again". [[The Hour (newspaper).
- (September 2, 1979). "Cosmos Ousted From NASL Playoffs". [[Reading Eagle]].
- (September 9, 1979). "Vancouver Champion: Whymark Soccer Bowl Hero". [[Toledo Blade]].
- Beard, Randy. (September 10, 1979). "Rowdies Go Grumbling". [[The Evening Independent]].
- (September 9, 1979). "At 3,000 miles from home, Whitecaps win Soccer Bowl". [[Record-Journal.
- Chick, Bob. (September 10, 1979). "A Painful Past Grates On A Great Scot". [[The Evening Independent]].
- (September 10, 1979). "Frenzied welcome for 'Caps". [[Edmonton Journal]].
- "Whitecaps Wyn Big With Owen". Certified General Accountants Association of British Columbia.
- (August 13, 1979). "NASL sets playoff matchups". [[Edmonton Journal]].
- "NASL: Johann Cruyff LA Aztecs Playoff Goal 1979".
- "NASL: Vancouver at Los Angeles 8/22/1979".
- (1979). "Soccer Bowl '79 Media Guide".
- "kenn.com".
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