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1971 Italian Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeF1
CountryItaly
Grand PrixItalian
Date5 September
Year1971
Image1971 Italian Grand Prix.jpg
CaptionThe close finish of the race, with five drivers crossing the finish line within a second
Official name42º Gran Premio d'Italia
LocationAutodromo Nazionale di Monza
Monza, Lombardy, Italy
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi3.573
Course_km5.750
Distance_laps55
Distance_mi196.515
Distance_km316.25
Pole_DriverChris Amon
Pole_TeamMatra
Pole_CountryNew Zealand
Pole_Time1:22.4
Fast_DriverHenri Pescarolo
Fast_TeamMarch-Ford
Fast_CountryFrance
Fast_Time1:23.8
Fast_Lap9
First_DriverPeter Gethin
First_TeamBRM
First_CountryUnited Kingdom
Second_DriverRonnie Peterson
Second_TeamMarch-Ford
Second_CountrySweden
Third_DriverFrançois Cevert
Third_TeamTyrrell-Ford
Third_CountryFrance
Lapchart

Monza, Lombardy, Italy The 1971 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Monza on 5 September 1971. It was race 9 of 11 in both the 1971 World Championship of Drivers and the 1971 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.

This race featured the closest finish in Formula One history, as Peter Gethin beat Ronnie Peterson by 0.01 seconds. The top five were covered by just 0.61 seconds, with François Cevert finishing third, Mike Hailwood fourth and Howden Ganley fifth. With an average speed of 242.615 km/h, this race stood as the fastest-ever Formula One race for 32 years, until the 2003 Italian Grand Prix at Monza.

Furthermore, it would turn out to be Gethin's only Grand Prix victory before retiring from Formula One in 1974.

Race report

The historical Monza National Autodrome, located just north of the northern Italian city of Milan, in 1971 became the fastest circuit used by Formula One after the Belgian Spa-Francorchamps circuit was removed from the calendar. However, this was the last year in which the circuit was used with this configuration: considering the enormous speed that the cars reached in this edition, two chicanes were introduced the following year in the two most dangerous curves of the track. Before and during the race there were several tributes in memory of reigning champions Jochen Rindt who had died the previous season.

Emerson Fittipaldi drove a four-wheel drive Lotus 56B powered by a gas turbine, the only time he would race in a Formula One World Championship race in a car not powered by a Ford Cosworth DFV engine. Due to ongoing legal issues between Team Lotus and the Italian authorities following Jochen Rindt's death the previous year, the car was entered under the name "World Wide Racing".

With the championship settled, this was an opportunity for new drivers to prove themselves. Chris Amon in the Matra proved an embarrassment to Ferrari by seizing pole at their home track with the fastest lap of all time in a Formula One championship race, lapping at 156 mph, with the BRMs on the second row, whilst champion Stewart was in 6th after suffering gearbox problems. Mike Hailwood was making his debut for Surtees—an inspired choice as he held both the Formula 5000 and motorbike lap records for Monza. Clay Regazzoni's Ferrari thrilled the crowd by surging forward from the fourth row to lead from Jo Siffert and Stewart until lap 3, when Ronnie Peterson took the lead. On lap 7, Stewart took the lead. By lap 16, Stewart and Jacky Ickx retired with engine problems, followed two laps later by Clay Regazzoni. The race began to break into high-speed packs—the leading one containing Hailwood (leading on his debut), François Cevert, Peterson, Siffert, Howden Ganley, Chris Amon, Peter Gethin and Jackie Oliver. Gethin, Peterson, Cevert, Hailwood and Ganley (who fell back slightly) battled right down to the line and the top 4 finished within two-tenths of a second of each other, with Ganley a further four-tenths back in fifth. Polesitter Amon took the last point in sixth, nearly half a minute behind Ganley. Siffert dropped back after problems with a gearbox that would only select fourth gear. Tyrrell-Ford won their first Constructors' Championship with two races remaining.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap123456789101112131415161718192021222324Source:
12New Zealand Chris AmonMatra1:22.40
3Belgium Jacky IckxFerrari1:22.82+0.42
20Switzerland Jo SiffertBRM1:23.03+0.63
19New Zealand Howden GanleyBRM1:23.15+0.75
2France François CevertTyrrell-Ford1:23.41+1.01
25Sweden Ronnie PetersonMarch-Ford1:23.46+1.06
30United Kingdom Jackie StewartTyrrell-Ford1:23.49+1.09
4Switzerland Clay RegazzoniFerrari1:23.69+1.29
11Australia Tim SchenkenBrabham-Ford1:23.73+1.33
16France Henri PescaroloMarch-Ford1:23.77+1.37
18United Kingdom Peter GethinBRM1:23.88+1.48
21Austria Helmut MarkoBRM1:23.96+1.56
14United Kingdom Jackie OliverMcLaren-Ford1:24.09+1.69
10United Kingdom Graham HillBrabham-Ford1:24.27+1.87
7United Kingdom John SurteesSurtees-Ford1:24.45+2.05
24United Kingdom Mike BeuttlerMarch-Ford1:25.01+2.61
9United Kingdom Mike HailwoodSurtees-Ford1:25.17+2.77
5Brazil Emerson FittipaldiLotus-Pratt & Whitney1:25.18+2.78
22Italy Nanni GalliMarch-Ford1:25.19+2.79
23Italy Andrea de AdamichMarch-Alfa Romeo1:25.73+3.33
28Sweden Jo BonnierMcLaren-Ford1:26.14+3.74
27Switzerland Silvio MoserBellasi-Ford1:26.54+4.14
8Germany Rolf StommelenSurtees-Ford1:27.92+5.52
26France Jean-Pierre JarierMarch-Ford1:28.19+5.89

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints12345678910RetNCRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDNSWDWDWD
18United Kingdom **Peter Gethin****BRM**551:18:12.6011**9**
25Sweden **Ronnie Peterson****March-Ford**55+ 0.016**6**
2France **François Cevert****Tyrrell-Ford**55+ 0.095**4**
9United Kingdom **Mike Hailwood****Surtees-Ford**55+ 0.1817**3**
19New Zealand **Howden Ganley****BRM**55+ 0.614**2**
12New Zealand **Chris Amon****Matra**55+ 32.361**1**
14United Kingdom Jackie OliverMcLaren-Ford55+ 1:24.8313
5Brazil Emerson FittipaldiLotus-Pratt & Whitney54+ 1 Lap18
20Switzerland Jo SiffertBRM53+ 2 Laps3
28Sweden Jo BonnierMcLaren-Ford51+ 4 Laps21
10United Kingdom Graham HillBrabham-Ford47Gearbox14
26France Jean-Pierre JarierMarch-Ford47+ 8 Laps24
24United Kingdom Mike BeuttlerMarch-Ford41Engine16
16France Henri PescaroloMarch-Ford40Suspension10
23Italy Andrea de AdamichMarch-Alfa Romeo33Engine20
4Switzerland Clay RegazzoniFerrari17Engine8
3Belgium Jacky IckxFerrari15Engine2
30United Kingdom Jackie StewartTyrrell-Ford15Engine7
22Italy Nanni GalliMarch-Ford11Electrical19
11Australia Tim SchenkenBrabham-Ford5Suspension9
27Switzerland Silvio MoserBellasi-Ford5Suspension22
21Austria Helmut MarkoBRM3Engine12
7United Kingdom John SurteesSurtees-Ford3Engine15
8Germany Rolf StommelenSurtees-Ford0Accident23
6Switzerland Herbert MüllerLotus-Ford
15Brazil Carlos PaceMarch-Ford
29France François MazetMarch-Ford

Notes

  • This was the Formula One World Championship debut for French driver Jean-Pierre Jarier.
  • This race saw the 5th podium finish for a Swedish driver.
  • This race marked the 1st pole position for a Matra-powered car.

Championship standings after the race

;Drivers' Championship standings

PosDriverPointsSource:
[[File:1rightarrow blue.svg10px]]1United Kingdom **Jackie Stewart**51
[[File:1uparrow green.svg10px]] 12SWE Ronnie Peterson23
[[File:1downarrow red.svg10px]] 13BEL Jacky Ickx19
[[File:1uparrow green.svg10px]] 44FRA François Cevert16
[[File:1downarrow red.svg10px]] 15BRA Emerson Fittipaldi16

;Constructors' Championship standings

PosConstructorPointsSource:
[[File:1rightarrow blue.svg10px]]1UK **Tyrrell-Ford**55
[[File:1rightarrow blue.svg10px]]2ITA Ferrari32
[[File:1rightarrow blue.svg10px]]3UK BRM30
[[File:1uparrow green.svg10px]] 14UK March-Ford24
[[File:1downarrow red.svg10px]] 15UK Lotus-Ford19
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
  • Bold text indicates the 1971 World Champions.

References

References

  1. "Motor Racing Programme Covers: 1971". The Programme Covers Project.
  2. "1971 Italian Grand Prix Entry list".
  3. [http://www.f1-grandprix.com/records.html All-Time F1 Records] Times in this race were only measured to the nearest hundredth of a second (0.01 seconds), so the finish may or may not have been closer than that of the [[2002 United States Grand Prix]], where [[Rubens Barrichello]] beat [[Michael Schumacher]] by 0.011 seconds.
  4. (14 September 2003). "Fastest races and laps ever".
  5. "Grand Prix results: Italian GP, 1971". GrandPrix.com.
  6. "F1's Closest Race Finish - Full Story of the 1971 Italian Grand Prix".
  7. Pritchard, Anthony. (1972). "The Motor Racing Year No3".
  8. "1971 Italian Grand Prix". formula1.com.
  9. "Italy 1971 - Championship".
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