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1970 in Wales

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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1970 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

  • Secretary of State for Wales – George Thomas (until 20 June); Peter Thomas
  • Archbishop of Wales – Glyn Simon, Bishop of Llandaff
  • Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Tilsli

Events

  • 11 January – The last trolleybuses run on the Cardiff trolleybus system, the last such system in Wales.
  • 23 May – The 120-year-old Britannia Bridge built by Robert Stephenson across the Menai Strait is destroyed by fire.
  • 2 June – During the construction of the Cleddau Bridge, a cantilever collapses, resulting in the deaths of four workers. It is the last major bridge disaster in the UK.
  • 18 June – In the UK General Election:
    • S. O. Davies, having resigned from the Labour Party, retains his Parliamentary seat of Merthyr Tydfil, standing as an Independent Labour candidate.
    • Gwynfor Evans loses his seat at Carmarthen.
    • Jim Griffiths retires as MP for Llanelli, to be replaced by Denzil Davies.
    • Nigel Birch retires from the House of Commons, to be created Baron Rhyl.
  • 25 October – Pope Paul VI canonizes the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales, who include the priests Philip Evans and John Lloyd, John Jones, David Lewis, John Roberts, and the teacher Richard Gwyn.
  • Dr Phil Williams becomes the first Chairman of Plaid Cymru.

Arts and literature

  • Robert Plant and Jimmy Page retreat to Bron-Yr-Aur to write songs for Led Zeppelin III.

Awards

  • Bernice Rubens wins the Booker Prize for The Elected Member.
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Ammanford)
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – Tomi Evans, "Y Twrch Trwyth"
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – Bryan Martin Davies, "Darluniau ar Gynfas"
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal – withheld

New books

English language

  • Ron Berry – So Long, Hector Bebb
  • Tom Earley – The Sad Mountain
  • Menna Gallie – You're Welcome to Ulster!
  • Sally Roberts Jones – Turning Away
  • John Ormond – Requiem and Celebration
  • Harri Webb – The Green Desert

Welsh language

  • Marion Eames – Y Stafell Ddirgel
  • J. Gwyn Griffiths – Cerddi Cairo
  • John Robert Jones – Ac Onide
  • R. Williams Parry – Yr Haf a Cherddi Eraill
  • Gwynne Williams – Rhwng Gewyn ac Asgwrn
  • T. Wilson Evans – Iwan Tudur

Music

  • Badfinger – No Dice (featuring the original recording of "Without You")
  • John Cale – Vintage Violence
  • Meic Stevens – Outlander
  • Shakin' Stevens and the Sunsets – A Legend

Film

  • Stanley Baker stars in The Games.
  • Hugh Griffith appears in Start the Revolution Without Me.

Welsh-language films

  • None

Broadcasting

  • 6 April – HTV starts broadcasting in colour from the Wenvoe transmitting station and from this day becomes known on air as HTV rather than Harlech Television.
  • Coverage of the Llangollen International Eisteddfod is the first colour programme to be made by BBC Wales.

Welsh-language television

  • Fo a Fe makes a star of Ryan Davies, who goes on to make three series of Ryan a Ronnie in Welsh with his partner Ronnie Williams.
  • Cadi' Ha (children's programme)
  • Mr. Lolipop, M. A.

English-language television

Sport

  • Boxing – Eddie Avoth wins the Commonwealth lightweight title.
  • Show Jumping – David Broome wins the individual Show Jumping World Championship.
  • Snooker – Ray Reardon wins the World Professional Snooker Championship for the first time.
  • David Broome wins BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year.

Births

  • 1 January – Brian Law, footballer
  • 7 March – Cameron Toshack, footballer
  • 19 March – Tracey Hinton, athlete
  • 2 April – Jason Perry, footballer
  • 15 April – Rebecca John, television presenter
  • 19 May – Stuart Cable, rock musician and television presenter (died 2010)
  • 25 May – Robert Croft, cricketer
  • 18 June – Lucy Owen, television presenter
  • 22 June – Paul Davies, snooker player
  • 18 July – Gruff Rhys, rock musician
  • 27 July (in England) – David Davies, politician
  • 30 July – Alun Cairns, politician
  • 9 August – Lee Jones, football goalkeeper
  • 19 August – Me One (Eric Martin), singer-songwriter and rapper
  • 26 September – Kevin Lloyd, footballer
  • October – Helen Stokes-Lampard, chair of the Royal College of General Practitioners
  • 11 October (in England) – Andy Marriott, goalkeeper
  • 14 November – Derwyn Jones, rugby union player
  • 27 November – Stephen Evans, actor and comedy writer
  • 29 December – Aled Jones, singer and radio presenter
  • 31 December – Louise Rickard, rugby union player

Deaths

  • 3 January – Trefor Morgan, financier, 55
  • 4 January – David John Williams (D. J. Williams), author and Plaid Cymru politician, 84
  • 9 January – Caleb Rees, teacher and writer, 86
  • 23 January – Ifan ab Owen Edwards, founder of the Urdd, 74
  • 26 January – Albert Evans-Jones (Cynan), poet, 74
  • 2 February – Bertrand Russell, philosopher, 97
  • 16 February – Bil Perry, Wales international rugby player, 83
  • 22 February – Roddy Hughes, actor, 78
  • 18 March – Hubert Rhys, cricketer, 72
  • 20 April – Thomas Iorwerth Ellis, academic, 70
  • 29 April – Bryn Evans, Welsh rugby international, 68
  • 7 May
    • Annie Davies, radio and TV producer, 59
    • Jack Jones, novelist, 75
  • 30 May – John Edward Jones, Plaid Cymru leader, 64
  • 3 June – John Robert Jones, philosophy professor, 58
  • 4 June – Daniel John Davies, Independent minister and poet, 84
  • 9 June – Billy Spiller, cricketer and rugby player, 83
  • 18 June – D. Winton Thomas, Hebrew scholar, 69
  • 6 July – Richard Roberts, Archdeacon of St Asaph, 86
  • 10 July – Isaac Griffiths, politician in Canada, 78
  • 3 August – Sir Lincoln Evans, trade unionist, 80
  • 4 August
    • Alun Ogwen Williams, teacher and Eisteddfod administrator, 65
    • Morgan Williams, politician in New Zealand
  • 26 August – Thomas Mardy Jones, miner and politician, 91
  • 10 October – Owen Picton Davies, journalist, 88
  • 8 November – Huw T. Edwards, trade union leader and politician, 77
  • 17 November – Naunton Wayne, actor, 69

References

References

  1. (23 February 1996). "Handbook of British Chronology". Cambridge University Press.
  2. (1971). "Who was who". A. & C. Black.
  3. Meic Stephens. (April 1986). "The Oxford companion to the literature of Wales". Oxford University Press.
  4. Jim Blake. (30 April 2017). "Trolleybus Twilight: Britain's Last Trolleybus Systems". Pen and Sword.
  5. (15 March 2015). "The London, Midland and Scottish Railway Volume One Chester to Holyhead". Amberley Publishing Limited.
  6. (21 March 2016). "The Pembrokeshire Coast Path". Cicerone Press Limited.
  7. (1999). "The Almanac of British Politics". Psychology Press.
  8. Kenneth O. Morgan. (1981). "Rebirth of a Nation: Wales, 1880-1980". Oxford University Press.
  9. (1980). "Political and Electoral Handbook for Wales: 1959-1979". Gower Press.
  10. [http://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Calendar/National/Wales1.shtml National Calendar for Wales], Liturgy Office for England and Wales, accessed 31 July 2011
  11. (October 1974). "House of Commons: With Full Results of the Polling and Biographies of Members and Unsuccessful Candidates and a Complete Analysis, Statistical Tables, and a Map of the General Election". Times Office.
  12. (2012). "The Golden Age of the Singer-Songwriter, 1970-1973". ABC-CLIO.
  13. (12 December 2007). "Looking back at the Booker: Bernice Rubens". The Guardian.
  14. (17 November 2019). "Winners of the Chair".
  15. (17 November 2019). "Winners of the Crown".
  16. "Winners of the Prose Medal".
  17. Daniel G. Williams. (15 April 2015). "Wales Unchained: Literature, Politics and Identity in the American Century". University of Wales Press.
  18. NA NA. (5 March 2016). "Writers Directory". Springer.
  19. Kersti Tarien Powell. (8 October 2004). "Irish Fiction: An Introduction". A&C Black.
  20. (1 January 1973). "A reader's guide to Wales: a selected bibliography". National Book League.
  21. Meic Stephens. (April 1986). "The Oxford companion to the literature of Wales". Oxford University Press.
  22. Stephen J. Calvert. (1980). "Literary and Library Prizes". R. R. Bowker Company.
  23. (2004). "The New Rolling Stone Album Guide". Simon and Schuster.
  24. Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. (1971). "Sessional Papers". H.M. Stationery Office.
  25. Jones, Rhydderch. (1979). "Mewn Tri Chyfrwng". Gomer.
  26. John May. (1994). "Reference Wales". University of Wales Press.
  27. (1989). "The International Who's Who, 1989-90". Europa Publications.
  28. (2 March 2010). "Profile: Ray Reardon". [[Eurosport]].
  29. "BBC Wales Sport Personality winners".
  30. Hayes, Dean. (2006). "The Who's Who of Cardiff City". Breedon Books.
  31. Dave Simpson. (7 June 2010). "Stuart Cable obituary". [[The Guardian]].
  32. (5 September 2012). "Robert Croft to end record-breaking Glamorgan career".
  33. Andy Gregory. (2002). "The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2002". Psychology Press.
  34. (12 May 1998). "UK: Wales: AMs – David Davies". BBC News.
  35. "Cairns, Rt Hon. Alun (Hugh)". UK Who's Who.
  36. Aled Jones. (17 October 2013). "Aled Jones - My Story". John Blake.
  37. Gwyneth Morgan. (2001). "Morgan, Trefor Richard (1914-1970), company director".
  38. Hywel Teifi Edwards. "Williams, David John (1885-1970), writer". National Library of Wales.
  39. Mary Auronwy James. (2001). "Rees, Caleb (1883-1970), inspector of schools and author".
  40. Mary Euronwy James. "Edwards, Sir Ifan ab Owen (1895-1970), lecturer, founder of Urdd Gobaith Cymru". National Library of Wales.
  41. Thomas Parry. "Jones, Sir Cynan (Albert) Evans ('Cynan'; 1895-1970), poet, dramatist and eisteddfodwr". National Library of Wales.
  42. (28 December 2000). "The Historical Development of Quantum Theory". Springer Science & Business Media.
  43. Mary Gwendoline Ellis. "Ellis, Thomas Iorwerth (1899-1970), educationalist and author". National Library of Wales.
  44. Edwards, Owen. "Annie Davies". National Library of Wales.
  45. Keri Edwards. (2001). "Jones, Jack (1884-1970), author and playwright".
  46. Gwynfor Evans. "Jones, John Edward (1905-1970), secretary and organiser of Plaid Cymru, 1930-62". National Library of Wales.
  47. Mary Beynon Davies. "Jones, John Robert (1911-1970), philosopher and patriot". National Library of Wales.
  48. Jones, Iorwerth. "Daniel John Davies". National Library of Wales.
  49. (July 1991). "The Work of David Winton Thomas as a Hebrew Scholar". Vetus Testamentum.
  50. "MLA Biographies - Deceased". Legislative Assembly of Manitoba.
  51. "Sir Lincoln Evans: trade union leader", ''[[The Times]]'', 5 August 1970
  52. (2001). "Williams, Alun Ogwen (1904–1970), eisteddfod administrator and supporter".
  53. Wilson, Jim. (1985). "New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984". V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
  54. John Graham Jones. "Mardy-Jones, Thomas Isaac (1879-1970), economist and politician". National Library of Wales.
  55. Williams, Griffith John. "Owen Picton Davies". National Library of Wales.
  56. (2011). "Huw T Edwards: British Labour and Welsh Socialism". University of Wales Press.
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