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1968 Masters Tournament
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1968 Masters Tournament |
| image | 1968_Masters_Tournament_Guide.jpg |
| caption | Front cover of the 1968 *Masters Guide* |
| dates | April 11–14, 1968 |
| location | Augusta, Georgia |
| course | Augusta National Golf Club |
| org | Augusta National Golf Club |
| tour | PGA Tour |
| par | 72 |
| yardage | 6980 yd |
| field | 74 players, 52 after cut |
| cut | 149 (+5) |
| purse | |
| winners_share | $20,000 |
| champion | USA Bob Goalby |
| score | 277 (−11) |
| previous | [1967](1967-masters-tournament) |
| next | [1969](1969-masters-tournament) |
| map | USA#USA Georgia |
| map_relief | yes |
| map_label | Augusta National |
| map_caption | Location in the United States##Location in Georgia |
| coordinates |
The 1968 Masters Tournament was the 32nd Masters Tournament, held April 11–14 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia.
Bob Goalby won his only major championship, one stroke ahead of Roberto De Vicenzo, the reigning British Open champion. On the back nine in the final round, Goalby birdied 13 and 14 and eagled 15 to record a 66 (−6) and a total of 277 (−11).
At first it appeared that he had tied De Vicenzo and the two would meet in an 18-hole Monday playoff, but De Vicenzo returned an incorrect scorecard showing a par 4 on the 17th hole, instead of a birdie 3, sunk with a two-foot putt. Playing partner Tommy Aaron incorrectly marked the 4 and De Vicenzo failed to catch the mistake and signed the scorecard. USGA rules stated that the higher written score signed by a golfer on his card must stand, and the error gave Goalby the championship.
Speaking to the press after the error, De Vincenzo said, "What a stupid I am."
Ironically, Goalby discovered a scoring error he had made on the card he was keeping for Raymond Floyd, his playing partner in the final round, which he corrected at the scorer's table (there was not a scoring tent in 1968; after DeVicenzo's mistake in 1968, however, a scoring tent was erected directly behind the 18th green for the 1969 tournament). He had marked Floyd down for a par-3 on the 16th hole, when Floyd had actually bogeyed the hole. Floyd ended up in a tie for seventh place with, among others, Aaron. Both Aaron and Floyd would win the Masters in future years, Aaron in 1973 and Floyd in 1976.
Jack Nicklaus tied for fifth place and third-round leader Gary Player finished tied for seventh. Lee Trevino, 28, made his Masters debut and was two strokes back after three rounds, tied for seventh place. A rough back nine of 43 (+7) pushed his score to 80 and he finished tied for 40th. Two months later, he won the 1968 U.S. Open, the first of his six major titles. The Masters was the only major that eluded him; his best finish was a tie for tenth, in 1975 and 1985. Citing incompatibility, Trevino skipped Augusta three times in the early 1970s, and missed in 1977 due to a bad back.
In his fourteenth Masters at age 38, four-time champion Arnold Palmer found the water three times during a second round 79 for 151 and missed the cut for the first time at Augusta. He made the next seven cuts, through 1975.
Bob Rosburg won the ninth Par 3 contest on Wednesday with a score of 22. Claude Harmon, 51, had consecutive aces at the fourth and fifth holes, but tied for third at 24. The next day, Harmon withdrew in the first round after a nine-hole score of 40.
Course
Main article: Augusta National Golf Club
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White Pine | 400 | 4 | 10 | Camellia | 470 | |
| 2 | Woodbine | 555 | 5 | 11 | Dogwood | 445 | 4 |
| 3 | Flowering Peach | 355 | 4 | 12 | Golden Bell | 155 | 3 |
| 4 | Palm | 220 | 3 | 13 | Azalea | 475 | 5 |
| 5 | Magnolia | 450 | 4 | 14 | Chinese Fir | 420 | 4 |
| 6 | Juniper | 190 | 3 | 15 | Firethorn | 520 | 5 |
| 7 | Pampas | 365 | 4 | 16 | Redbud | 190 | 3 |
| 8 | Yellow Jasmine | 530 | 5 | 17 | Nandina | 400 | 4 |
| 9 | Carolina Cherry | 420 | 4 | 18 | Holly | 420 | 4 |
| **Out** | **3,485** | **36** | **In** | **3,495** | **36** | ||
| Source: | **Total** | **6,980** | **72** |
^ Holes 1, 2, 4, and 11 were later renamed.
Field
;1. Masters champions Gay Brewer (8,11), Jack Burke Jr., Doug Ford, Ralph Guldahl, Claude Harmon, Herman Keiser, Cary Middlecoff, Jack Nicklaus (2,3,4,9,10), Arnold Palmer (8,9,11), Henry Picard, Gary Player (2,8,9), Sam Snead (8), Art Wall Jr. (9)
- Jimmy Demaret, Ben Hogan (8), Byron Nelson, Gene Sarazen, and Craig Wood did not play.
;The following categories only apply to Americans
;2. U.S. Open champions (last five years) Julius Boros (8,10,11), Billy Casper (8,9,11), Ken Venturi (8)
;3. The Open champions (last five years)
;4. PGA champions (last five years) Al Geiberger (10,11), Don January (9,10), Dave Marr (8,9), Bobby Nichols (8,11)
;5. The first eight finishers in the 1967 U.S. Amateur Vinny Giles (a), William C. Campbell (7,a), Downing Gray (7,a), Doug Olson (a)
- Ron Cerrudo (7), Bob Dickson (6,7), Marty Fleckman (7), and Bob Murphy (7) forfeited their exemptions by turning professional.
;6. Previous two U.S. Amateur and Amateur champions
;7. Members of the 1967 U.S. Walker Cup team Jack Lewis Jr. (a), Ed Tutwiler (a)
- Don Allen (a) declined his invitation because of the birth of his first child. Jimmy Grant forfeited his exemption by turning professional.
;8. Top 24 players and ties from the 1967 Masters Tournament Tommy Aaron, George Archer, Jacky Cupit, Wes Ellis (9), Paul Harney, Jay Hebert, Lionel Hebert, Bob Rosburg, Mason Rudolph, Doug Sanders (11), Bert Yancey
;9. Top 16 players and ties from the 1967 U.S. Open Deane Beman, Gardner Dickinson (11), Bob Goalby (10), Dutch Harrison, Jerry Pittman, Lee Trevino, Tom Weiskopf
;10. Top eight players and ties from 1967 PGA Championship Frank Beard, Don Bies, Gene Littler (11), Don Massengale, Dan Sikes
;11. Members of the U.S. 1967 Ryder Cup team Johnny Pott
;12. One player, either amateur or professional, not already qualified, selected by a ballot of ex-Masters champions. Tommy Jacobs
;13. Leading six players, not already qualified, from a points list based on finishes in PGA Tour events since the previous Masters Miller Barber, Charles Coody, Raymond Floyd, Dave Hill, R. H. Sikes, Kermit Zarley
;14. Foreign invitations Al Balding (9), Peter Butler (8), Joe Carr (a), Bob Charles (3), Chen Ching-Po, Clive Clark, Gary Cowan (6,a), Roberto De Vicenzo (3,8), Bruce Devlin (8), Malcolm Gregson, Harold Henning, Tommy Horton, Tony Jacklin (8), George Knudson, Kel Nagle (9), Hideyo Sugimoto, Raul Travieso
- Numbers in brackets indicate categories that the player would have qualified under had they been American.
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, April 11, 1968
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Billy Casper | 68 | −4 |
| T2 | USA Tommy Aaron | 69 | −3 |
| ARG Roberto De Vicenzo | |||
| AUS Bruce Devlin | |||
| ENG Tony Jacklin | |||
| USA Jack Nicklaus | |||
| T7 | USA Bob Goalby | 70 | −2 |
| USA Jerry Pittman | |||
| USA Kermit Zarley | |||
| T10 | USA Raymond Floyd | 71 | −1 |
| USA Vinny Giles (a) | |||
| USA Don January | |||
| USA Herman Keiser | |||
| JPN Hideyo Sugimoto | |||
| USA Lee Trevino | |||
| USA Bert Yancey |
Source:
Second round
Friday, April 12, 1968
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Don January | 71-68=139 | −5 |
| ZAF Gary Player | 72-67=139 | ||
| T3 | USA Frank Beard | 75-65=140 | −4 |
| USA Bob Goalby | 70-70=140 | ||
| USA Jack Nicklaus | 69-71=140 | ||
| 6 | USA Tommy Aaron | 69-72=141 | −3 |
| T7 | ARG Roberto De Vicenzo | 69-73=142 | −2 |
| AUS Bruce Devlin | 69-73=142 | ||
| USA Raymond Floyd | 71-71=142 | ||
| ENG Tony Jacklin | 69-73=142 | ||
| USA Bert Yancey | 71-71=142 |
Source:
Third round
Saturday, April 13, 1968
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ZAF Gary Player | 72-67-71=210 | −6 |
| T2 | USA Frank Beard | 75-65-71=211 | −5 |
| USA Raymond Floyd | 71-71-69=211 | ||
| AUS Bruce Devlin | 69-73-69=211 | ||
| USA Bob Goalby | 70-70-71=211 | ||
| USA Don January | 71-68-72=211 | ||
| T7 | USA Miller Barber | 75-69-68=212 | −4 |
| ARG Roberto De Vicenzo | 69-73-70=212 | ||
| USA Lee Trevino | 71-72-69=212 | ||
| T10 | USA Tommy Aaron | 69-72-72=213 | −3 |
| USA Jerry Pittman | 70-73-70=213 |
Source:
Final round
Sunday, April 14, 1968
Final leaderboard
| (c) = past champion |
|---|
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money (US$) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Bob Goalby | 70-70-71-66=277 | −11 | 20,000 |
| 2 | ARG Roberto De Vicenzo | 69-73-70-66=278 | −10 | 15,000 |
| 3 | USA Bert Yancey | 71-71-72-65=279 | −9 | 10,000 |
| 4 | AUS Bruce Devlin | 69-73-69-69=280 | −8 | 7,500 |
| T5 | USA Frank Beard | 75-65-71-70=281 | −7 | 5,500 |
| USA Jack Nicklaus (c) | 69-71-74-67=281 | |||
| T7 | USA Tommy Aaron | 69-72-72-69=282 | −6 | 3,460 |
| USA Raymond Floyd | 71-71-69-71=282 | |||
| USA Lionel Hebert | 72-71-71-68=282 | |||
| USA Jerry Pittman | 70-73-70-69=282 | |||
| ZAF Gary Player (c) | 72-67-71-72=282 |
| Leaderboard below the top 10 | Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T12 | USA Miller Barber | 75-69-68-71=283 | −5 | 2,850 | |
| USA Doug Sanders | 76-69-70-68=283 | ||||
| T14 | USA Don January | 71-68-72-73=284 | −4 | 2,650 | |
| USA Mason Rudolph | 73-73-72-66=284 | ||||
| T16 | USA Julius Boros | 73-71-70-71=285 | −3 | 2,400 | |
| USA Billy Casper | 68-75-73-69=285 | ||||
| USA Tom Weiskopf | 74-71-69-71=285 | ||||
| 19 | NZL Bob Charles | 75-71-70-70=286 | −2 | 2,200 | |
| T20 | USA Dave Marr | 74-71-71-71=287 | −1 | 2,050 | |
| USA Kermit Zarley | 70-73-74-70=287 | ||||
| T22 | USA George Archer | 75-71-72-70=288 | E | 1,760 | |
| USA Gardner Dickinson | 74-71-72-71=288 | ||||
| USA Vinny Giles (a) | 71-72-72-73=288 | 0 | |||
| ZAF Harold Henning | 72-71-71-74=288 | 1,760 | |||
| ENG Tony Jacklin | 69-73-74-72=288 | ||||
| USA Art Wall Jr. (c) | 74-74-73-67=288 | ||||
| T28 | USA Jay Hebert | 74-71-71-73=289 | +1 | 1,400 | |
| CAN George Knudson | 75-71-72-71=289 | ||||
| T30 | USA Charles Coody | 76-72-72-70=290 | +2 | 1,400 | |
| USA Al Geiberger | 76-70-72-72=290 | ||||
| AUS Kel Nagle | 76-71-72-71=290 | ||||
| USA Bobby Nichols | 74-73-73-70=290 | ||||
| USA Bob Rosburg | 74-73-71-72=290 | ||||
| T35 | USA Gay Brewer (c) | 72-74-71-74=291 | +3 | 1,375 | |
| TPE Chen Ching-Po | 73-76-71-71=291 | ||||
| ENG Malcolm Gregson | 76-71-74-70=291 | ||||
| USA Dan Sikes | 73-76-70-72=291 | ||||
| JPN Hideyo Sugimoto | 71-75-73-72=291 | ||||
| T40 | USA Paul Harney | 78-70-70-74=292 | +4 | 1,375 | |
| USA Lee Trevino | 71-72-69-80=292 | ||||
| 42 | USA Sam Snead (c) | 73-74-75-71=293 | +5 | 1,350 | |
| T43 | USA Gene Littler | 73-73-76-72=294 | +6 | 1,350 | |
| USA Johnny Pott | 75-68-75-76=294 | ||||
| T45 | CAN Gary Cowan (a) | 78-71-73-73=295 | +7 | 0 | |
| USA Jack Lewis Jr. (a) | 78-71-76-70=295 | ||||
| USA Don Massengale | 76-73-73-73=295 | 1,350 | |||
| T48 | USA William C. Campbell (a) | 74-71-75-76=296 | +8 | 0 | |
| USA Doug Ford (c) | 72-75-72-77=296 | 1,350 | |||
| T50 | USA Dave Hill | 79-70-73-75=297 | +9 | 1,350 | |
| USA Ken Venturi | 75-74-73-75=297 | ||||
| 52 | IRL Joe Carr (a) | 75-73-80-78=306 | +18 | 0 | |
| CUT | ENG Peter Butler | 72-78=150 | +6 | ||
| USA Wes Ellis | 76-74=150 | ||||
| USA Herman Keiser (c) | 71-79=150 | ||||
| ARG Raul Travieso | 76-74=150 | ||||
| USA Don Bies | 79-72=151 | +7 | |||
| USA Tommy Jacobs | 77-74=151 | ||||
| USA Arnold Palmer (c) | 72-79=151 | ||||
| CAN Al Balding | 75-77=152 | +8 | |||
| USA Downing Gray (a) | 76-76=152 | ||||
| USA Cary Middlecoff (c) | 76-76=152 | ||||
| USA Doug Olson (a) | 78-74=152 | ||||
| USA R. H. Sikes | 75-77=152 | ||||
| USA Jack Burke Jr. (c) | 79-74=153 | +9 | |||
| ENG Tommy Horton | 78-75=153 | ||||
| USA Jacky Cupit | 77-77=154 | +10 | |||
| USA Dutch Harrison | 81-74=155 | +11 | |||
| USA Deane Beman | 77-79=156 | +12 | |||
| ENG Clive Clark | 81-75=156 | ||||
| USA Ed Tutwiler (a) | 82-75=157 | +13 | |||
| USA Ralph Guldahl (c) | 82-81=163 | +19 | |||
| WD | USA Henry Picard (c) | 78 | +6 | ||
| USA Claude Harmon (c) |
Sources:
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| USA Goalby | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −7 | −7 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −9 | −10 | −12 | −12 | −11 | −11 |
| ARG De Vicenzo | −6 | −7 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −9 | −9 | −9 | −9 | −10 | −10 | −10 | −11 | −11 | −11^ | −10 |
| USA Yancey | −2 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −7 | −8 | −9 | −9 |
| AUS Devlin | −6 | −7 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −8 | −9 | −8 | −8 | −8 |
| USA Beard | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −7 |
| USA Nicklaus | −2 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −3 | −4 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −7 | −7 |
| USA Floyd | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −4 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −7 | −6 | −6 | −6 |
| USA January | −5 | −5 | −5 | −5 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −6 | −5 | −4 | −4 | −5 | −5 | −4 | −4 |
^ De Vicenzo actually birdied the 17th hole, but signed for a par on his scorecard.
Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par
| Eagle | Birdie | Bogey | Double bogey |
|---|
References
References
- (April 15, 1968). "Stain mars Goalby's jacket". Toledo Blade.
- Wright, Alfred. (April 22, 1968). "Golf's craziest drama".
- Green, Bob. (April 15, 1968). "Goalby's 277 captures Masters as scoring error costs De Vicenzo tie". Youngstown Vindicator.
- "1968: De Vicenzo signs for wrong score, Goalby wins Masters".
- (April 17, 1969). "Lee Trevino to skip Masters". Spokesman-Review.
- Addie, Bob. (April 11, 1973). "Have Trevino, Masters parted company for good?". Tuscaloosa News.
- Mizell, Hubert. (April 8, 1978). "Trevino, Masters still not compatible". St. Petersburg Times.
- Green, Bob. (March 24, 1977). "Trevino to miss Masters". Free Lance-Star.
- (April 13, 1968). "'Worst ever here' – Arnie". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- Gundelfinger, Phil. (April 13, 1968). "Player, January tie in Masters; Arnie out". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (April 12, 1968). "Harmon holds pair of aces". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (April 12, 1968). "(Masters scores)". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (April 10, 1969). "Augusta National Golf club: map". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (September 3, 1967). "Amateur Title Won by Dickson". Youngstown Vindicator.
- (September 3, 1967). "Amateur Title". Youngstown Vindicator.
- (April 12, 1968). "Bill Casper conquers jitters for 68 to lead international Masters field". Spokesman-Review.
- (April 13, 1968). "Masters scoreboard". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (April 13, 1968). "Birdies push Don January, Player to lead in Masters". Spokesman-Review.
- (April 13, 1968). "Golf: Masters". Miami News.
- (April 14, 1968). "Mob pursues Gary Player". Spokesman-Review.
- "Masters – Past Winners & Results". Augusta National Inc..
- "Past results – Masters tournament". PGA Tour.
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