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1936 U.S. Open (golf)
| Field | Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | 1936 U.S. Open | ||||
| dates | June 4–6, 1936 | ||||
| location | Springfield, New Jersey | ||||
| course | Baltusrol Golf Club | ||||
| Upper Course | |||||
| tour | PGA Tour | ||||
| org | USGA | ||||
| format | Stroke play − 72 holes | ||||
| par | 72 | ||||
| yardage | 6866 yd | ||||
| field | 164 players, 76 after cut | ||||
| cut | 151 (+7) | ||||
| purse | $5,000{{cite news | url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1936/06/07/page/40/article/heres-how-5-000-u-s-open-prize-was-distributed | |||
| newspaper | Chicago Sunday Tribune | agency=Associated Press | title=Here's how the $5,000 U.S. Open prize was distributed | date=June 7, 1936 | page=6, part 2}} |
| winners_share | $1,000 | ||||
| champion | USA Tony Manero | ||||
| score | 282 (−6) | ||||
| previous | [1935](1935-u-s-open-golf) | ||||
| next | [1937](1937-u-s-open-golf) |
Upper Course |USA |USA New Jersey |USA New Jersey Union County The 1936 U.S. Open was the 40th U.S. Open, held June 4–6 at Baltusrol Golf Club in Springfield, New Jersey, west of New York City.
Tony Manero, a relatively unknown pro from New York playing out of North Carolina, surpassed third round leader Harry Cooper in the final round to claim his only major title. The purse was $5,000 and the winner's share was $1,000. The Upper Course was used for this championship; the Lower Course has been used for all subsequent majors at Baltusrol.
Entering the final round, Cooper led Manero by four strokes. Manero's final round 67 (−5) was a course record and gave him a 72-hole total of 282 (−6), two strokes ahead of Cooper, who shot 73 (+1) for 284. Manero's total of 282 set a new U.S. Open tournament record by four shots; the previous record of 286 was set in 1916.
Manero was fortunate to even be in the championship, because during sectional qualifying, he needed a chip-in on his final hole just to qualify. His victory was not without controversy. During the final round he was paired with Gene Sarazen, whose tournament scoring record he would break. Sarazen apparently requested the pairing as he believed he could help the notoriously high-strung Manero, a close friend, stay calm. Afterwards a complaint was filed with the USGA alleging that Sarazen was actually giving advice to Manero, a violation of the rules. After a meeting, the USGA ruled that there was no evidence of any wrongdoing, and Manero was allowed to keep the championship.
In contrast to the previous year, scoring conditions at the Open were ideal throughout the week. For the tournament, 38 players broke par and the scoring average was 76.04, both numbers setting U.S. Open records. Chuck Kocsis finished as low amateur in a tie for 14th place.
A record field of 1,278 entered the qualifying for this U.S. Open, up from 1,177 in 1935.
Course
Main article: Baltusrol Golf Club
Upper Course
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yards | 471 | 423 | 186 | 390 | 385 | 439 | 216 | 538 | 346 | **3,394** | 158 | 602 | 340 | 365 | 40 | 140 | 439 | 563 | 465 | **3,472** | **6,866** |
| Par | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | **36** | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | **36** | **72** |
Source:
- Note: The Lower Course has been used for all subsequent majors at Baltusrol.
Lengths of the courses for previous major championships at Baltusrol:
- 6212 yd, par 74 - 1915 U.S. Open (Old Course) The Old Course was plowed under in 1918
- 6003 yd, par - 1903 U.S. Open (Old Course)
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, June 4, 1936
| Place | Player | Score | To Par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Clarence Clark | 69 | −3 |
| USA Ray Mangrum | |||
| USA Paul Runyan | |||
| T4 | USA Vic Ghezzi | 70 | −2 |
| USA Tom Kerrigan | |||
| USA Leslie Madison | |||
| USA Frank Moore | |||
| USA Henry Picard | |||
| USA Johnny Revolta | |||
| T10 | USA Johnny Bulla | 71 | −1 |
| USA Harry Cooper | |||
| USA Ky Laffoon | |||
| USA Ted Longworth | |||
| USA Craig Wood |
Source:
Second round
Friday, June 5, 1936
| Place | Player | Score | To Par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | USA Vic Ghezzi | 70-70=140 | −4 |
| USA Ray Mangrum | 69-71=140 | ||
| T3 | USA Harry Cooper | 71-70=141 | −3 |
| USA Henry Picard | 70-71=141 | ||
| USA Johnny Revolta | 70-71=141 | ||
| USA Denny Shute | 72-69=141 | ||
| 7 | USA Tony Manero | 73-69=142 | −2 |
| T8 | USA Ralph Guldahl | 73-70=143 | −1 |
| USA Chuck Kocsis (a) | 72-71=143 | ||
| T10 | USA Clarence Clark | 69-75=144 | E |
| USA Frank Moore | 70-74=144 | ||
| USA Jack Munger (a) | 74-70=144 | ||
| USA Paul Runyan | 69-75=144 |
Source:{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1936/06/06/page/22
Third round
Saturday, June 6, 1936 (morning)
| Place | Player | Score | To Par |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA Harry Cooper | 71-70-70=211 | −5 |
| 2 | USA Vic Ghezzi | 70-70-73=213 | −3 |
| 3 | USA Denny Shute | 72-69-73=214 | −2 |
| T4 | USA Clarence Clark | 69-75-71=215 | −1 |
| USA Ky Laffoon | 71-74-70=215 | ||
| USA Tony Manero | 73-69-73=215 | ||
| USA Henry Picard | 70-71-74=215 | ||
| T8 | USA Herman Barron | 73-74-69=216 | E |
| USA Ralph Guldahl | 73-70-73=216 | ||
| USA Chuck Kocsis (a) | 72-71-73=216 | ||
| USA Ray Mangrum | 69-71-76=216 |
Source:{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1936/06/07/page/40/article/national-open-scores
Final round
Saturday, June 6, 1936 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Score | To Par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | USA **Tony Manero** | 73-69-73-67=282 | −6 | 1,000 |
| 2 | USA Harry Cooper | 71-70-70-73=284 | −4 | 750 |
| 3 | USA Clarence Clark | 69-75-71-72=287 | −1 | 650 |
| 4 | USA Macdonald Smith | 73-73-72-70=288 | E | 550 |
| T5 | USA Wiffy Cox | 74-74-69-72=289 | +1 | 350 |
| USA Ky Laffoon | 71-74-70-74=289 | |||
| USA Henry Picard | 70-71-74-74=289 | |||
| T8 | USA Ralph Guldahl | 73-70-73-74=290 | +2 | 137 |
| USA Paul Runyan | 69-75-73-73=290 | |||
| 10 | USA Denny Shute | 72-69-73-77=291 | +3 | 100 |
Source:
References
References
- (June 6, 1936). "Parks eliminated in National Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- (June 4, 1936). "Par and yardage for Baltusrol". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- Kirksey, George. (June 7, 1936). "Manero's dizzy dash down the stretch unequaled". Miami News.
- (May 7, 1936). "Record field of 1,278 plays in U.S. 'Open'". Milwaukee Journal.
- (June 5, 1936). "First round scores in National Open tourney". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
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