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1922 in Canada

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Events from the year 1922 in Canada.

Incumbents

Crown

  • Monarch – George V

Federal government

  • Governor General – Julian Byng
  • Prime Minister – William Lyon Mackenzie King
  • Chief Justice – Louis Henry Davies (Prince Edward Island)
  • Parliament – 14th (from 8 March)

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

  • Lieutenant Governor of Alberta – Robert Brett
  • Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Walter Cameron Nichol
  • Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – James Albert Manning Aikins
  • Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – William Pugsley
  • Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – MacCallum Grant
  • Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Henry Cockshutt
  • Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Murdock MacKinnon
  • Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Charles Fitzpatrick
  • Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan – Henry William Newlands

Premiers

  • Premier of Alberta – Herbert Greenfield
  • Premier of British Columbia – John Oliver
  • Premier of Manitoba – Tobias Norris (until August 8) then John Bracken
  • Premier of New Brunswick – Walter Foster
  • Premier of Nova Scotia – George Henry Murray
  • Premier of Ontario – Ernest Drury
  • Premier of Prince Edward Island – John Howatt Bell
  • Premier of Quebec – Louis-Alexandre Taschereau
  • Premier of Saskatchewan – William Melville Martin (until April 5) then Charles Avery Dunning

Territorial governments

Commissioners

  • Gold Commissioner of Yukon – George P. MacKenzie
  • Commissioner of Northwest Territories – William Wallace Cory

Events

  • January 1 – British Columbia changes from driving on the left to the right
  • January 11 – The world's first insulin treatment is made at the Toronto General Hospital. The successful technique would later win a Nobel Prize for its creators, Frederick Banting and Charles Best.
  • April 5 – Charles Dunning becomes premier of Saskatchewan, replacing William Martin
  • May 3 – The women of Prince Edward Island win the right to vote
  • July – Rodeo's first hornless bronc saddle is designed and made by rodeo cowboy and saddle maker Earl Bascom at the Bascom Ranch, Lethbridge, Alberta
  • August 8 – John Bracken becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Tobias Norris
  • September 15 – Prime Minister Mackenzie King refuses to support the British in the Chanak Affair, asserting foreign policy independence for the first time
  • October 9 – Prairie Bible College opens with eight students in Three Hills, Alberta
  • October 22 – Dante Monument unveiled in Montreal
  • December 1 – New Brunswick changes from driving on the left to the right
  • December 5 – The land around Vimy Ridge is given to Canada by France in gratitude for the Canadian sacrifices during World War I

Full date unknown

  • Montreal Clock Tower completed
  • The first licences for private commercial radio stations are issued

Sport

  • March 20–22 – The Ontario Hockey Association's Fort William War Veterans win their only Memorial Cup by defeating the South Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League's Regina Pats 8 to 7 in a two-game aggregate played at Shea's Amphitheatre in Winnipeg
  • March 28 – The NHL's Toronto St. Pats win their first Stanley Cup by defeating the Pacific Coast Hockey Association's Vancouver Millionaires 3 games to 2. The deciding game was played at Toronto's Arena Gardens
  • December 2 – Queen's University win their first Grey Cup by defeating the Edmonton Elks 13 to 1 in the 10th Grey Cup played at Kingston's Richardson Memorial Stadium

Arts and literature

  • Nanook of the North is released, the first film to be called a documentary

Births

January to June

  • January 21
    • Lincoln Alexander, politician and 24th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (d. 2012)
    • Rhoda Wurtele and Rhona Wurtele (d. 2020), skiers
  • February 13 – Fred E. Soucy, politician (d. 1993)
  • February 18 – J. Keith Fraser, physical geographer
  • February 25
    • Molly Bobak, teacher, writer, printmaker and painter (d. 2015)
    • Molly Reilly, aviator (d. 1980)
  • April 3 – Maurice Riel, senator (d. 2007)
  • April 7 – Nancy Mackay, athlete (d. 2016)
  • April 24 – Philip Givens, politician, judge and Mayor of Toronto (d. 1995)
  • April 26 – Jeanne Sauvé, politician and first female Governor General of Canada (d. 1993)
  • April 28 – Daryl Seaman, businessman (d. 2009)
  • May 2 – Alastair Gillespie, businessman and politician (d. 2018)
  • May 2 – A. M. Rosenthal, columnist and newspaper editor (d. 2006)
  • May 3 – Jeanne Landry, composer, pianist and teacher (d. 2011)
  • May 26 – Lorraine Monk, photographer (d. 2020)
  • June 9 – Fernand Seguin, biochemist, professor and television host (d. 1988)
  • June 11 – Erving Goffman, sociologist and writer (d. 1982)
  • June 22 – Richard Vollenweider, limnologist (d. 2007)

July to September

  • July 1 – Derek Riley, rower (d. 2018)
  • July 5 – Doris Margaret Anderson, nutritionist and politician (d. 2022)
  • July 13 – Ken Mosdell, ice hockey player (d. 2006)
  • July 14
    • Bill Millin, piper (d. 2010)
    • Gerald Myrden, businessman (d. 2016)
  • July 16 – Augustin Brassard, politician (d. 1971)
  • July 18 – Harry Kermode, basketball player (d. 2009)
  • July 23 – Jenny Pike, WWII servicewoman and photographer (d. 2004)
  • July 30 – Jack McClelland, publisher (d. 2004)
  • August 7 – Helmut Kallmann, historian (d. 2012)
  • August 11 – Mavis Gallant, writer (d. 2014)
  • August 24 – René Lévesque, politician, Minister and 23rd Premier of Quebec (d. 1987)
  • September 1 – Yvonne De Carlo, actress, dancer and singer (d. 2007)
  • September 3 – Salli Terri, singer, arranger, recording artist and songwriter (d. 1996)
  • September 16 – Alex Barris, actor and writer (d. 2004)

October to December

  • October 9 – Léon Dion, political scientist (d. 1997)
  • October 17 – Pierre Juneau, politician and film and broadcast executive (d. 2012)
  • November 12 – Charlotte MacLeod, writer (d. 2005)
  • December 3 – Muriel Millard, actress, dancer, painter, singer-songwriter (d. 2014)
  • December 11 – Pauline Jewett, politician and educator (d. 1992)
  • December 22 – Percy Smith, barrister, lawyer and politician (d. 2009)
  • December 25 – Steve Wochy, ice hockey player

Full date unknown

  • Milt Harradence, lawyer, pilot, politician and judge (d. 2008)
  • Hilda Watson, leader of the Yukon Progressive Conservative Party (d. 1997)

Deaths

  • January 26 – Robert Beith, politician (b. 1843)
  • February 4 – Joe Fortes, lifeguard (b. 1863)
  • April 12 – Robert Boston, politician (b. 1836)
  • May 23 – Robert Franklin Sutherland, politician and Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada (b. 1859)
  • July 22 – Sara Jeannette Duncan, author and journalist (b. 1861)
  • August 2 – Alexander Graham Bell, scientist, inventor, engineer and innovator who is credited with inventing the first practical telephone (b. 1847)
  • December 3 – William Proudfoot, politician and barrister (b. 1859)

References

References

  1. "King George V {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia".
  2. "CBC/Radio-Canada – Our History – 1920–1939". [[CBC.ca]].
  3. "Jeanne Sauvé {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia".
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