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1902 in Wales

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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1902 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

  • Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Hwfa Môn

  • Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Sir Richard Henry Williams-Bulkeley, 12th Baronet

  • Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire – Joseph Bailey, 1st Baron Glanusk

  • Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – John Ernest Greaves

  • Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Herbert Davies-Evans

  • Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – Sir James Williams-Drummond, 4th Baronet

  • Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – William Cornwallis-West

  • Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Hugh Robert Hughes

  • Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – Robert Windsor-Clive, 1st Earl of Plymouth

  • Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire – W. R. M. Wynne

  • Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire – Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar

  • Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Sir Herbert Williams-Wynn, 7th Baronet

  • Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Frederick Campbell, 3rd Earl Cawdor

  • Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – Powlett Milbank

  • Bishop of Bangor – Watkin Williams

  • Bishop of Llandaff – Richard Lewis

  • Bishop of St Asaph – A. G. Edwards (later Archbishop of Wales)

  • Bishop of St Davids – John Owen

Events

  • 4 March – Five miners are killed in a mining accident at Milfaen Colliery, Blaenavon.
  • 1 May – Cardiff Corporation Tramways begins operating its electric system.
  • 3 June – Six miners are killed in an accident at Gerwen Colliery, Llanelli.
  • 26 June – In the 1902 Coronation Honours, Isambard Owen and Alfred Thomas receive knighthoods.
  • 15 July – Francis Grenfell is created 1st Baron Grenfell of Kilvey in the County of Glamorgan.
  • 31 July – Opening of the first section of the Great Orme Tramway at Llandudno, the longest funicular railway in the British Isles.
  • 2 August – A. G. Edwards, Bishop of St Davids, is appointed Honorary Chaplain to the Denbighshire Yeomanry.
  • August – Opening of the Vale of Rheidol Railway for goods traffic (it opens to passengers on 22 December).
  • 11 November – Five miners are killed in an accident at Deep Navigation Colliery, Mountain Ash.
  • date unknown
    • Alfred Mond founds his nickel works at Clydach in the Swansea Valley.
    • 230 Welsh colonists leave Patagonia for Manitoba in Canada.
    • Opening of Caernarfon electric power station.

Arts and literature

Awards

  • National Eisteddfod of Wales – held in Bangor
    • Chair – T. Gwynn Jones
    • Crown – R. Silyn Roberts

New books

English language

  • Rhoda Broughton – Lavinia
  • Violet Jacob – The Sheep-stealers
  • Arthur Machen – Hieroglyphics
  • Allen Raine – A Welsh Witch

Welsh language

  • Hugh Brython Hughes – Tlysau Ynys Prydain
  • Thomas Rowland Roberts – Y Monwyson

Music

  • Sir Henry Walford Davies – Three Jovial Huntsmen

Sport

  • Gymnastics – The Welsh Amateur Gymnastics Association is formed.
  • Rugby union – Wales win the Home Nations Championship and take the Triple Crown.

Births

  • 4 February – Tal Harris, Wales international rugby player (died 1963)
  • 25 February – Wogan Philipps, 2nd Baron Milford, politician (died 1993)
  • 4 March – David Evans-Bevan, industrialist (died 1973)
  • 19 March – Dilys Cadwaladr, poet (died 1979)
  • 16 April – Hugh Iorys Hughes, civil engineer (died 1977 in England)
  • 22 April – Megan Lloyd George, politician (died 1966)
  • 18 June – Morgan Phillips, politician (died 1963)
  • 17 July – Nathan Rocyn-Jones, doctor, international rugby player and President of the WRU (died 1984)
  • 2 September – Leslie Gilbert Illingworth, political cartoonist (died 1979)
  • 21 September – E. E. Evans-Pritchard, anthropologist of Welsh descent (died 1972)
  • 27 October (in Oxford) – Harold Arthur Harris, academic (died 1974)
  • 26 November (in Wales or Bristol) – Cyril Bence, academic and politician (died 1992)
  • date unknown – Richard Bryn Williams, writer (died 1981)

Deaths

  • 1 January – William McConnel, industrialist, 93
  • 11 January – James James, harpist and composer, 69
  • 19 February – Jeremiah Jones, poet, 46
  • 6 March – William Rathbone, politician, 82
  • 11 March – Alcwyn Evans, historian, 73
  • 6 April – Robert Owen, theologian, 81
  • 5 June – Arthur Powell Davies, English-born American minister, author, and activist of Welsh parentage (d. 1957)
  • 13 July – Edmund Hannay Watts, industrialist (Wattstown)
  • 14 July – Martyn Jordan, Wales international rugby player, 37
  • 23 August – Robert Henry Davies, colonial official in British India, 78
  • 5 October – Henry Lascelles Carr, journalist
  • 18 October – Margaret Jones, travel writer (Y Gymraes o Ganaan), 60
  • 17 November – Hugh Price Hughes, minister and anti-Parnell campaigner, 55
  • December – Thomas Davies, footballer, 36/37
  • date unknown – Jones Hewson, singer and actor, 27

References

References

  1. Hywel Teifi Edwards. (20 July 2016). "The Eisteddfod". University of Wales Press.
  2. (1921). "Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland, Including All the Titled Classes". Dod.
  3. National Museum of Wales. (1935). "Adroddiad Blynyddol". The Museum.
  4. (1860). "The county families of the United Kingdom; or, Royal manual of the titled and untitled aristocracy of England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland". Dalcassian Publishing Company.
  5. (1986). "The Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion". The Society.
  6. Potter, Matthew. (2016). "The concept of the 'master' in art education in Britain and Ireland, 1770 to the present". Routledge.
  7. Henry Taylor. (1895). "Popish recusants in Flintshire in 1625". Architectural, Archaeological, and Historic Society for the County and the City of Chester and North Wales.
  8. "Transactions of the Liverpool Welsh National Society 1891-92". National Library of Wales.
  9. Cyril James Oswald Evans. (1953). "Monmouthshire, Its History and Topography". W. Lewis (printers).
  10. Glyn Roberts. (1959). "Campbell, Frederick Archibald Vaughan, viscount Emlyn (1847-1898), earl Cawdor (1898-1911)".
  11. (1913). "Whitaker's Almanack". Whitaker's Almanack.
  12. (1925). "Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage". Burke's Peerage Limited.
  13. David Henry Williams. (1993). "Catalogue of Seals in the National Museum of Wales: Seal dies, Welsh seals, papal bullae". National Museum of Wales.
  14. [[Who's Who (UK)#Who Was Who. ''Who was Who 1897–2007'']], 1991, {{ISBN. 978-0-19-954087-7
  15. Thomas Iorwerth Ellis. (1959). "Owen, John (1854-1926), bishop".
  16. {{London Gazette. (18 July 1902)
  17. (15 March 2015). "The London, Midland and Scottish Railway Volume One Chester to Holyhead". Amberley Publishing Limited.
  18. {{London Gazette. (1 August 1902)
  19. Lewis Cozens. (1950). "The Vale of Rheidol Railway". Lewis Cozens.
  20. (28 October 1994). "Modern Wales: A Concise History". Cambridge University Press.
  21. "T Gwynn Jones and Arthur ap Gwynn Papers".
  22. (26 April 1984). "The Elgar-Atkins friendship". David & Charles.
  23. "Welsh Gymnastics - About Us".
  24. Sally Belfrage. (1993-12-03). "Obituary: Lord Milford - People - News". The Independent.
  25. "David Evans-Bevan".
  26. William Richard Philip George. "Lloyd George (family)".
  27. Mary Auronwy James. (2001). "Phillips, Morgan Walter (1902-1963), general secretary of the Labour Party".
  28. (2008). "The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales". University of Wales Press.
  29. (July 1975). "Sir Edward Evans-Pritchard 1902–1973: An appreciation". Africa.
  30. Tam Dalyell. (8 September 1992). "Obituary: Cyril Bence".
  31. (24 June 1922). "John Wanklyn McConnel". Nature.
  32. {{Cite DNB12. Thomas. Daniel Lleufer. (1912)
  33. Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Rathbone, William (1819–1902), philanthropist".
  34. "Evans, Alcwyn Caryni (1828–1902), antiquary".
  35. Thomas, D. L.. (2004). "Owen, Robert (1820–1902)". [[Oxford University Press]].
  36. Manish Mishra-Marzetti. (9 May 2003). "A. Powell Davies".
  37. [http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/27461/pages/5062/page.pdf ''London Gazette'', August 1902]
  38. [http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whowaswho/U185254 DAVIES, Sir Robert Henry], ''Who Was Who'', A & C Black, 1920–2016 (online edition, Oxford University Press, 2014)
  39. (1912). "The Americana: a universal reference library". Scientific American compiling department.
  40. Griffiths, Griffith Milwyn. "JONES, MARGARET ('Y Gymraes o Ganaan'; 1842-1902) traveller and writer".
  41. Thomas Iorwerth Ellis. (1959). "Hughes, Hugh Price (1847–1902), philanthropist".
  42. (20 December 1902). "Death of a Welsh International". Evening Express - Welsh Newspapers Online - The National Library of Wales.
  43. Stone, David. [https://www.gsarchive.net/whowaswho/H/HewsonJones.htm Jones Hewson] at ''Who Was Who in the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company'', 12 February 2007
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