1897 in France

Incumbents

• President: Félix Faure
• President of the Council of Ministers: Jules Méline

Events

• 4 May – Bazar de la Charité Fire.
• 9 December – First issue of the feminist newspaper La Fronde is published by Marguerite Durand.
• 28 December – The play Cyrano de Bergerac, by Edmond Rostand, premieres in Paris.
• Alexandre Darracq begins manufacture of motor vehicles at A. Darracq et Cie in the Paris suburb of Suresnes.
• Women are admitted to study at the École des Beaux-Arts.
• At Giverny, Claude Monet begins painting his Water Lilies series, which will continue until the end of his life.

Literature

• Maurice Barrès - Les Déracinés
• Léon Bloy - La Femme pauvre
• Pierre Loti - Ramuntcho
• Jules Verne - Le Sphinx des glaces

Births

January to June

• 21 January – René Iché, sculptor (died 1954)
• 30 March – Raymond Borderie, film producer (died 1982)
• 4 April – Pierre Fresnay, actor (died 1975)
• 1 May – Aimée Antoinette Camus, botanist (died 1965)
• 27 May – Lucien Cailliet, composer, conductor, arranger and clarinetist (died 1985)

July to September

• 3 July – Charles Tillon, politician (died 1993)
• 12 July – Maurice Tabard, surrealist photographer (died 1984)
• 25 July – André Muffang, chess master (died 1989)
• 2 August – Philippe Soupault, poet, novelist, critic and political activist (died 1990)
• 15 August – Ludovic Arrachart, aviator (died 1933)
• 19 August – Norbert Casteret, caver and adventurer (died 1987)
• 10 September – Georges Bataille, writer (died 1962)
• 12 September
  • Pierre Courant, politician (died 1965)
  • Irène Joliot-Curie, scientist, shared the Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1935 (died 1956)
• 13 September – Michel Saint-Denis, actor, theatre director, and drama theorist (died 1971)

October to December

• 3 October – Louis Aragon, poet and novelist (died 1982)
• 16 October – Louis de Cazenave, at the time of his death, the oldest French poilu still alive (died 2008)
• 18 October – Martha Desrumeaux, militant communist and member of the French Resistance (died 1982)
• 24 November – François Ducaud-Bourget, priest (died 1984)
• 27 November – André Couder, optician and astronomer (died 1979)
• 3 December – André Marie, politician and Prime Minister of France (died 1974)
• 7 December – Lazare Ponticelli, last surviving official French veteran of the First World War (died 2008)
• 19 December – Louis Darquier de Pellepoix, Commissioner for Jewish Affairs under the Vichy Régime (died 1980)
• 20 December – Jacques de Bernonville, collaborationist and senior police officer in the Vichy regime (died 1972)
• 25 December – Noël Delberghe, water polo player and Olympic medallist (died 1965)

Undated

• Georges Périnal, cinematographer (died 1965)

Deaths

• 13 January – Charles Brun, naval engineer (born 1821)
• 20 March – Augustin Marie Morvan, physician, politician and writer (born 1819)
• 18 May – François-Louis Français, painter (born 1814)
• 30 May – Jeanne Sylvanie Arnould-Plessy, actress (born 1819)
• 19 June – Louis Brière de l'Isle, Military officer and colonial governor (born 1827)
• 5 July – Edmond-Frederic Le Blant, archaeologist and historian (born 1818)
• 6 July – Henri Meilhac, dramatist and opera librettist (born 1830)
• 20 September – Louis Pierre Mouillard, aeronautical engineer (born 1834)
• 30 September – Thérèse de Lisieux, Roman Catholic Carmelite nun, canonised as a saint (born 1873)
• 6 November – Edouard Deldevez, violinist, conductor and composer (born 1817)
• 14 November – Thomas W. Evans, dentist (born 1823 in the United States)
• 28 November – Léonard-Léopold Forgemol de Bostquénard, general (born 1821)
• 6 December – Oscar Bardi de Fourtou, politician (born 1836)
• 16 December – Alphonse Daudet, novelist (born 1840)

References

References

1. "Félix Faure - president of France".
2. "Félix-Jules Méline - premier of France".
3. (2018). "Debating the Woman Question in the French Third Republic, 1870-1920". Cambridge University Press.
4. (1904). "The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans". The Biographical Society.