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1873 in architecture

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1873 in architecture

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The year 1873 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

Events

  • May 1–October 31 – 1873 Vienna World's Fair (Weltausstellung 1873 Wien) is staged with the Rotunde as centrepiece. Architect for the exposition is Karl von Hasenauer, who is created Freiherr for his services; engineer for the Rotunda roof is John Scott Russell.

Buildings and structures

Buildings opened

London St Pancras station
  • May 5 – Midland Grand Hotel in London, England, is substantially completed and opened, the largest hotel in the world at this time.
  • August 22 – Garrett Theatre, Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal.
  • September 2 – The Berlin Victory Column in Berlin, Germany.
  • September 29 – Christ Church Cathedral, Ottawa, Canada.

Buildings completed

  • Ørskog Church, Norway, by Jacob Wilhelm Nordan.
  • Rua Augusta Arch in Lisbon, built to commemorate the city's reconstruction after the 1755 earthquake.
  • Trinity Church, Copley Square, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, designed by H. H. Richardson.
  • Rood Building, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
  • 549 Lordship Lane: the "Concrete House", East Dulwich, London.
  • Buckley Arms hotel, Dinas Mawddwy, Wales, built in reinforced concrete.

Awards

  • RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Thomas Henry Wyatt
  • Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Marcel Lambert

Births

  • February 2 – Oskar Kaufmann, Hungarian-Jewish architect (died 1956)
  • August 20 – Eliel Saarinen, Finnish art deco architect (died 1950)
  • November 10 – David Lynn, US architect, Architect of the Capitol 1923–1954 (died 1961)
  • date unknown – Salvador Valeri i Pupurull, Catalan architect (died 1954)

Deaths

  • May 2 – Samuel Sanders Teulon, English Gothic Revival architect (born 1812)
  • date unknown – Sampson Kempthorne, English architect and workhouse designer also practising in New Zealand (born 1809)

References

References

  1. Lane, Thomas. (2009-05-22). "Sleeping beauty awakes: the St Pancras Midland Grand hotel". building.co.uk.
  2. Baptista de Lima, João. (2008). "Póvoa de Varzim – Monografia e Materiais para a sua história". Na Linha do horizonte – Biblioteca Poveira CMPV.
  3. "Heritage Trust.".
  4. De Macedo, Joaquim. (2010). "A Guide to Lisbon and Its Environs Including Cintra and Mafra with a Large Plan of Lisbon". Read Books.
  5. (2012-03-14). "The Buckley Arms".
  6. "David Lynn". Architect of the Capitol.
  7. (1873). "Papers Read at the Royal Institute of British Architects, Session 1872–73".
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