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1802 in France

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Events from the year 1802 in France.

Incumbents

  • The French Consulate

Events

  • 23 February - Haitian Revolution: Battle of Ravine-à-Couleuvres, French victory.
  • 4 March-24 March - Haitian Revolution: Battle of Crête-à-Pierrot, French victory, taking a besieged fort from Haitian forces.
  • 25 March - Treaty of Amiens, temporarily ended hostilities between France and the United Kingdom during the French Revolutionary Wars.
  • 8 April - Organic Articles presented by Napoleon.
  • 26 April - General amnesty signed by Napoleon Bonaparte allowed all but about one thousand of the most notorious émigrés of the French Revolution to return to France.
  • 10 May - Constitutional Referendum ratified the new constitution of the Consulate, which made Napoleon Bonaparte First Consul for life.
  • 19 May - Napoleon establishes the légion d'honneur (Legion of Honour).
  • 20 May - Napoleon Bonaparte reinstates slavery in the French colonies, which had been abolished during the French Revolution.
  • 8 June - Haitian Revolution: Revolutionary Toussaint Louverture is seized by French troops and sent to Fort de Joux prison.
  • 11 September - The Italian region of Piedmont becomes a part of the French First Republic.
  • October - French army enters Switzerland.

Births

January to June

  • 3 January - Félix Dupanloup, Bishop of Orléans (died 1878)
  • 6 February - Gustave de Beaumont, magistrate, prison reformer and travel companion to Alexis de Tocqueville (died 1865)
  • 26 February - Victor Hugo, poet, playwright, novelist and statesman (died 1885)
  • 5 May - Jean-Joseph Gaume, Roman Catholic theologian and author (died 1879)
  • 6 May - Charles Nicholas Aubé, physician and entomologist (died 1869)
  • 22 June - Émile de Girardin, journalist, publicist and politician (died 1881)

July to December

  • 24 July - Alexandre Dumas, père, writer (died 1870)
  • 2 August - Louis Désiré Blanquart-Evrard, photographer (died 1872)
  • 24 September - Adolphe d'Archiac, geologist and paleontologist (died 1868)
  • 30 September - Antoine Jérôme Balard, chemist and discoverer of bromine (died 1876)
  • 10 October - Napoleon Charles Bonaparte, eldest son of Louis Bonaparte (died 1807)
  • 15 October - Louis-Eugène Cavaignac, General (died 1857)
  • 31 October - Benoît Fourneyron, engineer, designed the first practical water turbine (died 1867)
  • 13 November - Jean Gailhac, priest (died 1890)
  • 18 November - Jules Baroche, statesman and Minister (died 1870)
  • 1 December - Armand-François-Marie de Charbonnel, Bishop of Toronto (died 1891)

Full date unknown

  • Eugène Flachat, civil engineer (died 1873)

Deaths

January to June

  • 18 January - Antoine Darquier de Pellepoix, astronomer (born 1718)
  • 7 February - Philippe-Louis-François Badelard, soldier and surgeon (born 1728)
  • 21 February - René Maugé de Cely, zoologist
  • 7 March - Clothilde of France, Princess and Queen Consort of Sardinia (born 1759)
  • 1 April - Joseph Duplessis, painter (born 1725)
  • 3 April - Philippe-François de Rastel de Rocheblave, soldier, businessman and politician in Lower Canada (born 1727)

July to December

  • 11 July - Alexandre Dumas, lawyer, notary, businessman and political figure in Lower Canada (b. c.1726)
  • 15 July - Louis-Marie Stanislas Fréron, politician and journalist (born 1754; yellow fever)
  • 22 July - Xavier Bichat, anatomist and pathologist (born 1771)
  • 24 July - Joseph Ducreux, painter and engraver (born 1735)
  • 12 August - Louis Lebègue Duportail, soldier and Minister (born 1743)
  • 3 September - Antoine Richepanse, Revolutionary general and colonial administrator (born 1770)
  • 11 October - André Michaux, botanist and explorer (born 1746)
  • 30 October - Charles Alexandre de Calonne, statesman (born 1734)
  • 2 November - Charles Leclerc, General and brother-in-law of Napoleon I of France (born 1772)

References

References

  1. "Consulate {{!}} French history {{!}} Britannica".
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