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15th New Zealand Parliament

Term of the Parliament of New Zealand


Term of the Parliament of New Zealand

FieldValue
name15th Parliament of New Zealand
imageEmerald Hours in New Zealand (1906) · Lowth · 114.jpg
bodyNew Zealand Parliament
election[1902 New Zealand general election](1902-new-zealand-general-election)
governmentLiberal Government
term_start29 June 1903
term_end30 October 1905
before[14th Parliament](14th-new-zealand-parliament)
after[16th Parliament](16th-new-zealand-parliament)
website
chamber1House of Representatives
chamber1_imageFile:15th New Zealand Parliament Seating.png
membership180
chamber1_leader1_typeSpeaker of the House
chamber1_leader1Arthur Guinness
chamber1_leader2_typePremier
chamber1_leader2Richard Seddon
chamber1_leader3_typeLeader of the Opposition
chamber1_leader3William Massey
chamber2Legislative Council
membership246 (at start)
41 (at end)
chamber2_leader1_typeSpeaker of the Council
chamber2_leader1Charles Bowen
— *Richard Reeves acting 23 March - 30 June 1905*
— Alfred Cadman until 23 March 1905 †
— *John Rigg acting 5 January - 7 July 1904*
— William Walker until 5 January 1904†
— Henry Miller until 9 July 1903
chamber3Sovereign
chamber3_leader1_typeMonarch
chamber3_leader1HM Edward VII
chamber3_leader2_typeGovernor
chamber3_leader2HE Rt. Hon. THe Lord Plunket
— HE Rt. Hon. The Earl of Ranfurly until 20 June 1904

| chamber1_alt– = 41 (at end) — Richard Reeves acting 23 March - 30 June 1905 — Alfred Cadman until 23 March 1905 † — John Rigg acting 5 January - 7 July 1904 — William Walker until 5 January 1904† — Henry Miller until 9 July 1903 — HE Rt. Hon. The Earl of Ranfurly until 20 June 1904 The 15th New Zealand Parliament was a term of the New Zealand Parliament. It was elected at the 1902 general election in November and December of that year.

1902 electoral redistribution

The Representation Act 1900 had increased the membership of the House of Representatives from general electorates 70 to 76, and this was implemented through the 1902 electoral redistribution. In 1902, changes to the country quota affected the three-member electorates in the four main centres. The tolerance between electorates was increased to ±1,250 so that the Representation Commissions (since 1896, there had been separate commissions for the North and South Islands) could take greater account of communities of interest. These changes proved very disruptive to existing boundaries. Six electorates were established for the first time: , , , , , and . Two electorates that previously existed were re-established: and .

This boundary redistribution resulted in the abolition of three electorates:

  • , held by Richard Meredith
  • , held by Thomas Wilford
  • , held by Thomas Mackenzie

1902 general election

Main article: 1902 New Zealand general election

The 1902 general election was held on Tuesday, 25 November in the general electorates and on Monday, 22 December in the Māori electorates, respectively. A total of 80 MPs were elected; 38 represented North Island electorates, 38 represented South Island electorates, and the remaining four represented Māori electorates. 415,789 voters were enrolled and the official turnout at the election was 76.7%.

Sessions

The 15th Parliament sat for three sessions, and was prorogued on 15 November 1905.

SessionOpenedAdjourned
first29 June 190324 November 1903
second28 June 19048 November 1904
third27 June 190531 October 1905

Ministries

The Liberal Government of New Zealand had taken office on 24 January 1891. The Seddon Ministry under Richard Seddon had taken office in 1893 during the term of the 11th Parliament. The Seddon Ministry remained in power for the whole term of this Parliament and held power until Seddon's death on 10 June 1906.

Party composition

Start of term

PartySeats
Other
Source

Initial composition of the 15th Parliament

Changes during 15th Parliament

There were a number of changes during the term of the 15th Parliament.

By-elections

Electorate and by-electionDateIncumbentCauseWinner

Defections

NameYearSeatFromTo
Alfred Harding1905Kaipara
Francis Fisher1905City of Wellington
George Laurenson1905Lyttelton
Harry Bedford1905City of Dunedin
Tommy Taylor1905City of Christchurch

Notes

References

References

  1. "General elections 1853–2005 - dates & turnout". Elections New Zealand.
  2. Hamer, David. "Seddon, Richard John - Biography".
  3. "1890–1993 general elections {{!}} Elections".
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