From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

12th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

12th electoral term of the Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party

The 12th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 12th Central Committee of the CCP on 13 September 1982 in the aftermath of the 12th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 11th Politburo and succeeded by the 13th. Six of the 31 members served concurrently in the 12th Politburo Standing Committee.

Composition

Members

[11th](11th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)	[13th](13th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Ethnicity	Gender	Offices held	Deng Xiaoping	Deng Yingchao	Fang Yi	Hu Qiaomu	Hu Qili	Hu Yaobang	Li Desheng	Li Peng	Li Xiannian	Liao Chengzhi
Old	Not	1905	1925	1995	Shanghai	Han	Male	{{show	author = Tyler, Patrick E.	title = Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89	work = The New York Times	date = 12 April 1995	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 6 December 2014	archive-url = https://archive.today/20141206182817/http://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/obituaries/chen-yun-who-slowed-china-s-shift-to-market-dies-at-89.html	language =	url = https://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/obituaries/chen-yun-who-slowed-china-s-shift-to-market-dies-at-89.html }}
Old	Not	1904	1924	1997	Sichuan	Han	Male	{{show	author1 =	title = Deng Xiaoping	encyclopedia = Encyclopædia Britannica	date =	accessdate = 26 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726083941/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Deng-Xiaoping	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Deng-Xiaoping }}
Old	5th PLE	1904	1924	1992	Guangxi	Han	Female	{{show	title = Deng Yingchao	encyclopedia = Encyclopedia Britannica	date = 7 July 2023	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804160422/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Deng-Yingchao	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Deng-Yingchao }}
Old	Not	1916	1931	1997	Fujian	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 方毅（1916—1997）	trans-title = Fang Yi (1916—1997)	publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	date = 26 September 2011	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804160112/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/26/ARTI1317001118828509.shtml	language = Chinese	url = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/26/ARTI1317001118828509.shtml }}
New	Not	1912	1932	1992	Jiangsu	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 胡乔木	trans-title = Hu Qiaomu	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 16 October 2008	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804161638/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122688.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122688.htm }}
5th PLE	Elected	1929	1948	Alive	Shaanxi	Han	Male	{{show
Old	Elected	1915	1933	1989	Hunan	Han	Male	{{show	author1 =	title = Hu Yaobang	encyclopedia = Encyclopædia Britannica	date =	accessdate = 26 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726083236/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hu-Yaobang	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hu-Yaobang }}
Old	5th PLE	1916	1932	2011	Henan	Han	Male	{{show	author1 =	title = 中共中央原副主席李德生逝世	trans-title = Li Desheng, former vice chairman of the CPC Central Committee	publisher = Sina Corporation	date = 9 May 2011	accessdate = 26 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726163447/http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2011-05-09/061622428892.shtml	language = Chinese	url = http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2011-05-09/061622428892.shtml }}
5th PLE	Elected	1928	1945	2019	Shanghai	Han	Male	{{show	author = Ricking, Christoph	title = Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90	work = Deutsche Welle	date =	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 25 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230725073654/https://www.dw.com/en/li-peng-former-chinese-premier-dies-at-90/a-49715431	language =	url = https://www.dw.com/en/li-peng-former-chinese-premier-dies-at-90/a-49715431 }}
Old	Not	1909	1927	1992	Hubei	Han	Male	{{show	title = Li Xiannian	encyclopedia = Encyclopedia Britannica	date =	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726084201/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Li-Xiannian	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Li-Xiannian }}
New	Died	1908	1923	1983	Tokyo	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 廖承志	trans-title = Liao Chengzhi	work = People's Daily	date = 22 October 2008	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804162747/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/22/content_1127169.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/22/content_1127169.htm }}
Old	Not	1933	1958	2013	Shanghai	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 倪志福同志生平	trans-title = Life of Comrade Ni Zhifu	work = People's Daily	date = 2 May 2013	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804162317/http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2013/0502/c87393-21346660.html	language = Chinese	url = http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2013/0502/c87393-21346660.html }}
Old	5th PLE	1899	1923	1992	Sichuan	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 聂荣臻	trans-title = Nie Rongzhen	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 16 November 2007	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804161910/https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807485.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807485.htm }}
Old	Not	1902	1923	1997	Shanxi	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 彭真	trans-title = Peng Zhen	work = People's Daily	date =	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 30 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730084843/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0225/c357210-20593208.html	language = Chinese	url = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0225/c357210-20593208.html }}
5th PLE	Elected	1924	1940	2015	Shanghai	Han	Male	{{show	author = Levine, Steven	title = Qiao Shi	encyclopedia = Encyclopædia Britannica	date =	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 25 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230725215619/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qiao-Shi	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qiao-Shi }}
New	5th PLE	1909	1926	2005	Hunan	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 宋任穷（1909—2005）	trans-title = Song Renqiong (1909—2005)	publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	date =	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804161114/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197372078319.shtml	language = Chinese	url = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197372078319.shtml }}
5th PLE	Elected	1929	1945	Alive	Shandong	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = Tian Jiyun	work = People's Daily	date = 23 July 2012	accessdate = 1 August 2023	archive-date = 1 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230801150946/http://en.people.cn/data/people/tianjiyun.shtml	language =	url = http://en.people.cn/data/people/tianjiyun.shtml }}
Old	5th PLE	1907	1925	1988	Suiyuan	Tümed	Male	{{show	author =	title = 乌兰夫（1906—1988）	trans-title = Ulanhu (1906—1988)	publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	date = 26 September 2011	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804155908/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/26/ARTI1317001118828595.shtml	language = Chinese	url = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/26/ARTI1317001118828595.shtml }}
New	Elected	1916	1933	2015	Shandong	Han	Male	{{show	language = Chinese	title = 人物：中共元老万里	trans-title = Character: Elder Wan Li of the Communist Party of China	publisher = BBC News	date = 15 July 2015	accessdate = 3 August 2023	archive-date = 3 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230803145726/https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/china/2015/07/150715_wanli_profile	url = http://big5.www.gov.cn/gate/big5/www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/23/content_1128308.htm }}
Old	5th PLE	1908	1928	1993	Hunan	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 王震	trans-title = Wang Zhen	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 28 March 2008	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804155309/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-03/28/content_931305.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-03/28/content_931305.htm }}
Old	5th PLE	1913	1931	1989	Guangxi	Zhuang	Male	{{show	author =	title = 韦国清（1913—1989）	trans-title = Wei Guoqing (1913—1989)	publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference	date =	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804155545/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197372062313.shtml	language = Chinese	url = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197372062313.shtml }}
5th PLE	Elected	1921	1939	2008	Shanghai	Han	Male	{{show	author = Li, Raymond	title = Former vice-premier dead at 86	work = South China Morning Post	date = 5 April 2008	accessdate = 3 August 2023	archive-date = 3 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230803150748/https://www.scmp.com/article/632604/former-vice-premier-dead-86	url = https://www.scmp.com/article/632604/former-vice-premier-dead-86 }}
New	Not	1913	1928	2002	Shaanxi	Han	Male	{{show	author = O'Neill, Mark	title = Honours for guerilla chief who became party leader	work = South China Morning Post	date = 3 June 2002	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804155102/https://www.scmp.com/article/381430/honours-guerilla-chief-who-became-party-leader	language =	url = https://www.scmp.com/article/381430/honours-guerilla-chief-who-became-party-leader }}
Old	5th PLE	1901	1927	1990	Shanxi	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 徐向前	trans-title = Xu Xiangqian	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 16 November 2007	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804162602/https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807482.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807482.htm }}
New	Not	1911	1931	1994	Hunan	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 杨得志	trans-title = Yang Dezhi	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 21 October 2008	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804160802/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126602.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126602.htm }}
New	Elected	1907	1926	1998	Chongqing	Han	Male	{{show	language =	title = China's Revolutionary Yang Shangkun	work = Chicago Tribune	date = 16 September 1998	accessdate = 3 August 2023	archive-date = 3 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230803150520/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1998-09-16-9809160066-story.html	url = https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1998-09-16-9809160066-story.html }}
5th PLE	Elected	1917	1935	1994	Hong Kong	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = Life of Comrade Yao Yilin	trans-title = 姚依林同志生平	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 9 September 2009	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726065729/https://www.gov.cn/test/2009-06/09/content_1335433.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/test/2009-06/09/content_1335433.htm }}
Old	4th PLE	1897	1927	1986	Guangdong	Han	Male	{{show	author1 =	title = Ye Jianying	encyclopedia = Encyclopædia Britannica	date =	accessdate = 26 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726083620/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ye-Jianying	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ye-Jianying }}
Old	Not	1914	1931	1999	Jiangxi	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 余秋里	trans-title = Yu Qiuli	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 21 October 2008	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804160931/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126594.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126594.htm }}
Old	5th PLE	1918	1936	2010	Fujian	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 张廷发同志遗体在京火化胡锦涛等到八宝山送别	trans-title = Comrade Zhang Tingfa's body was cremated in Beijing Hu Jintao waited for Babaoshan to bid farewell	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 31 March 2010	accessdate = 4 August 2023	archive-date = 4 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804161351/https://www.gov.cn/ldhd/2010-03/31/content_1570359_2.htm	language = Chinese	url = https://www.gov.cn/ldhd/2010-03/31/content_1570359_2.htm }}
Old	Elected	1919	1938	2005	Henan	Han	Male	{{show	author1 = Chao, Tzu-yang	author2 = Zhao, Xiusheng	title = Zhao Ziyang	encyclopedia = Encyclopædia Britannica	date = 16 June 2023	accessdate = 25 July 2023	archive-date = 26 July 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726070118/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhao-Ziyang	language =	url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhao-Ziyang }}

Alternates

[11th](11th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)	[13th](13th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Ethnicity	Gender	Offices held	Qin Jiwei	Yao Yilin
Alternate	Not	1921	1938	2011	Guangxi	Han	Female	{{show	title = 陈慕华	trans-title = Chen Muhua	publisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China	date = 2 October 2008	accessdate = 5 August 2023	archive-date = 5 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230805084950/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126662.htm	language =	url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126662.htm }}

New	Member	1914	1930	1997	Hubei	Han	Male	{{show	author =	title = 秦基伟	trans-title = Qin Jiwei	work = People's Daily	date =	accessdate = 3 August 2023	archive-date = 3 August 2023	archive-url = https://archive.today/20230803152740/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0226/c357210-20603102.html	language = Chinese	url = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0226/c357210-20603102.html }}
New	5th PLE	1917	1935	1994	Hong Kong	Han	Male	{{show

References

(19 September 2008). "中国共产党第十二届中央领导机构". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
Tyler, Patrick E.. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". [[The New York Times]].
"Deng Xiaoping".
(7 July 2023). "Deng Yingchao".
(26 September 2011). "方毅（1916—1997）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
(16 October 2008). "胡乔木". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
(22 October 2008). "Hu Qili". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
"Hu Yaobang".
(9 May 2011). "中共中央原副主席李德生逝世". [[Sina Corporation]].
Ricking, Christoph. "Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90". [[Deutsche Welle]].
"Li Xiannian".
(22 October 2008). "廖承志". [[People's Daily]].
(2 May 2013). "倪志福同志生平". [[People's Daily]].
(16 November 2007). "聂荣臻". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
"彭真". [[People's Daily]].
Levine, Steven. "Qiao Shi".
"宋任穷（1909—2005）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
(23 July 2012). "Tian Jiyun". [[People's Daily]].
(26 September 2011). "乌兰夫（1906—1988）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
(15 July 2015). "人物：中共元老万里". [[BBC News]].
(28 March 2008). "王震". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
"韦国清（1913—1989）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
Li, Raymond. (5 April 2008). "Former vice-premier dead at 86". [[South China Morning Post]].
O'Neill, Mark. (3 June 2002). "Honours for guerilla chief who became party leader". [[South China Morning Post]].
(16 November 2007). "徐向前". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
(21 October 2008). "杨得志". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
(16 September 1998). "China's Revolutionary Yang Shangkun". [[Chicago Tribune]].
(9 September 2009). "Life of Comrade Yao Yilin". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
"Ye Jianying".
(21 October 2008). "余秋里". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
(31 March 2010). "张廷发同志遗体在京火化胡锦涛等到八宝山送别". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
(16 June 2023). "Zhao Ziyang".
(2 October 2008). ["陈慕华"](https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/21/content_1126662.htm }}
{{ cite web). [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
"秦基伟". [[People's Daily]].

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

12th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party 1982-in-china

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about 12th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report