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Wright R-1300 Cyclone 7
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | R-1300 |
| image | File:Wright R-1300 Cyclone 7.jpg |
| engine_type | Radial engine |
| manufacturer | Wright Aeronautical |
| national_origin | United States |
| first_run | 1942 |
| major_applications | North American T-28 Trojan |
| developed_from | Wright R-2600 |
The Wright R-1300 Cyclone 7 is an American air-cooled seven-cylinder supercharged radial aircraft engine produced by Curtiss-Wright.
Design and development
The R-1300 is basically a single row Wright R-2600. The engine was mass-produced but not widely used. Engineering began in 1942 but the first flight of an R-1300 did not take place until 1949. The engine was produced under license by Kaiser-Frazer and later by AVCO Lycoming.
The engine was used in combat — the R-1300-1A and -1B in the A model North American T-28 Trojan and the R-1300-3, -3A, -3C and -3D in the Sikorsky H-19 Chickasaw. The R-1300-1B was used to power the Ayres Thrush. The R-1300-4 and -4A were used in the N class blimp; 50 of these variants were produced by AVCO.
Early-production engines had vibration problems, an improved lateral dampener in the crank brought about most of the model changes.
Variants
;R-1300-1A : ;R-1300-2 :A direct drive version of the R-1300-1. It had a 0.5625:1 reduction drive. Both used the PD9F1 carburetor. ;R-1300-2A : ;R-1300-3 :Derated to 690.3 hp (515 kW), uses forced-air cooling fan and uses a PD9G1 carburetor. ;R-1300-4 :Similar to the R-1300-1, uses some different accessory components. ;R-1300-CB7A1 :With reduction gear for use on fixed wing aircraft.
Applications
- Hispano HA-100
- Lockheed Saturn
- N class blimp
- North American T-28 Trojan
- Rockwell Thrush Commander
- Sikorsky H-19
- Westland Whirlwind
Specifications (R-1300-1A)
| and start a new, fully-formatted line with -- |power/weight=0.76hp/lb (1.25 kW/kg)
References
References
- Federal Aviation Administration. "Wright Aeronautical Division Curtiss-Wright Corporation - Models: Wright Military Cyclone R-1300 Series T.C. Number: 5E-14".
- USAF Technical Manuals, Parts Breakdown, Overhaul Instructions 1951-1971 T.O. 2R-1300-14
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