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WIN350
Japanese experimental high-speed train type
Japanese experimental high-speed train type
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 500-900 series "WIN350" |
| image | JRWest-500-906-(WIN350-6).jpg |
| imagesize | 300px |
| caption | End car 500-906 preserved at Hakata Shinkansen Depot, October 2011 |
| service | 1992–1995 |
| manufacturer | Hitachi, Kawasaki Heavy Industries |
| yearconstruction | 1992 |
| yearscrapped | 1996 |
| numberbuilt | 6 vehicles |
| numberservice | None |
| numberpreserved | 1 vehicle |
| numberscrapped | 5 vehicles |
| formation | 6 cars |
| fleetnumbers | W0 |
| operator | JR West |
| depots | Hakata |
| lines | Sanyo Shinkansen |
| carbody | Aluminium alloy, Honeycomb structure |
| carlength | 26.55 m (end cars) |
| 25 m (intermediate cars) | |
| width | 3380 mm |
| maxspeed | 350 km/h(nominal) |
| traction | 300 kW 3-phase motors |
| poweroutput | 7200 kW |
| electricsystem | 25 kV AC 60 Hz |
| collectionmethod | Pantograph |
| safety | ATC |
| gauge |
25 m (intermediate cars)
"WIN350" was the name given to the 500-900 series 6-car experimental high-speed Shinkansen train developed in 1992 by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West) in Japan to test technology to be incorporated in next-generation shinkansen trains expected to operate at speeds of 350 km/h from 1994. Initially given the designation "500X", the name "WIN350" stood for "West Japan's Innovation for operation at 350 km/h".
Design
Cars 500-901 to 500-903 were built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries in Hyogo Prefecture. Cars 500-904 to 500-906 were built by Hitachi in Yamaguchi Prefecture.
The front-end designs of the two driving vehicles (500-901 and 500-906) were slightly different, with 500-906 featuring a "cockpit" style arrangement. The external livery was purple and light grey, with darker purple lining.
All axles were motored, using 300 kW three-phase motors, and cars were equipped with tilting and active suspension.
Internally, only car 4 was fitted with passenger seats, with 10 rows of 3+2 standard-class seating and 5 rows of 2+2 Green class (first class) seating.
Formation
The 6-car set, designated "W0", was formed as follows.
| Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Designation | Numbering |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M'1c | M'1p | M1 | M2 | M'2p | M2c | |||
| 500-901 | 500-902 | 500-903 | 500-904 | 500-905 | 500-906 |
Initially, cars 1, 2, and 5 were fitted with pantographs.
History
The WIN350 train was delivered to Hakata Shinkansen Depot in April 1992.
On 6 August 1992, the train recorded a Japanese national speed record of 345.8 km/h on the San'yō Shinkansen. Two days later, on 8 August 1992, the train recorded a Japanese national speed record of 350.4 km/h on the San'yō Shinkansen between Ogōri (now Shin-Yamaguchi) and Shin-Shimonoseki.
The WIN350 trainset was withdrawn on 31 May 1996, and a special farewell ceremony was held at Hakata Shinkansen Depot.
Preservation
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End car 500-901 is preserved outdoors at the RTRI large-scale wind tunnel test facility in Maibara, Shiga. Initially expected to be moved to the Modern Transportation Museum in Osaka, end car 500-906 was stored at Hakata Shinkansen Depot until being scrapped in May 2024.
References
References
- (1993). "JR全車輛ハンドブック'93". Neko Publishing.
- (December 2005). "プロトタイプの世界 - Prototype World". Kōtsū Shimbunsha.
- Semmens, Peter. (1997). "High Speed in Japan: Shinkansen - The World's Busiest High-speed Railway". Platform 5 Publishing.
- (June 1992). "500系新幹線電車". Kōyūsha.
- (March 2011). "新幹線電車データブック2011". JRR.
- (July 1992). "500系新幹線試験電車". Koyusha.
- (April 2009). "鉄道のテクノロジーVol1:新幹線". Sanei Mook.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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