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Wassen

Wassen

FieldValue
subject_nameWassen
image_photoKirche Wassen.jpg
image_captionPfarrkirche St. Gallus
municipality_typemunicipality
imagepath_coaWappen Wassen.svgpixel_coa=
cantonUri
iso-code-regionCH-UR
districtn.a.
coordinates
postal_code6484
municipality_code1220
area97.02
elevation930elevation_description=
populationpopulationof =popofyear =
websitewww.wassen.ch
mayormayor_asof=mayor_party=
mayor_titlelist_of_mayors =
neighboring_municipalitiesAttinghausen, Engelberg (OW), Erstfeld, Gadmen (BE), Göschenen, Gurtnellen

| iso-code-region = CH-UR Wassen is a village and municipality in the canton of Uri in Switzerland.

Geography

Double loop curved tunnel on the Gotthardbahn rail line near Wassen
Aerial view (1963)

, Wassen has an area of 97 km2. Of this area, 12.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while 18.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.1% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (68.1%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).

It is on the Gotthard line and the rail line makes a double loop near Wassen to help the trains deal with the climb. The Susten Pass connects Wassen with Innertkirchen.

Sights

The Gottardo-Weitwanderweg (long-distance hiking trail) between Erstfeld and Biasca was opened for the 125th anniversary of the Gotthard Railway. Panels at over 50 places, including Wassen, provide information on the Gotthard Region and its railway. Waterworld educational and experience trail is a 60 km long network of trails in nearby Göscheneralptal with 90 stations devoted to the theme of water. The Schöllenen Gorge is a gorge, over which, according to legend, a bridge could only be built with the help of the devil. The Pfaffensprung crystal caves is a 165 m long crystal cave. It is the second largest crystal cave in Switzerland and has provided large quantities of mountain crystals for centuries. Accessible with a guide.

Demographics

Wassen in 1845

Wassen has a population (as of ) of . , 7.2% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -16%. Most of the population () speaks German (94.2%), with Serbo-Croatian being second most common (2.4%) and Italian being third (1.3%). the gender distribution of the population was 51.8% male and 48.2% female.

In the 2007 federal election the FDP party received 85.9% of the vote.

In Wassen about 53% of the population (between age 25–64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).

Wassen has an unemployment rate of 0.64%. , there were 43 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 18 businesses involved in this sector. 34 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 7 businesses in this sector. 121 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 18 businesses in this sector.

The historical population is given in the following table:

yearpopulation
1970764
1980671
1990545
2000465
2005466
2007456

References

References

  1. {{As of. 1993. link. (2011-07-07 {{in lang). de accessed 8 September 2009
  2. "Kristallhöhle Pfaffensprung (Pfaffensprung Crystal Cave)".
  3. [http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] accessed 09-Sep-2009
  4. [http://www.ur.ch/dateimanager/09.06.09_01_espop_2007.pdf Uri Population statistics] {{Webarchive. link. (2011-07-07 {{in lang). de accessed 8 September 2009
  5. [http://www.ur.ch/dateimanager/09.06.25_uri-in-zahlen.pdf Uri in Numbers 2009/10 edition] {{Webarchive. link. (2011-07-07 {{in lang). de accessed 8 September 2009
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