From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Trans-3-Methyl-4-octanolide
trans-3-Methyl-4-octanolide, also called trans-β-methyl-γ-octalactone is a chemical compound of the lactone family with formula . It exists in two stereoisomers: (3R,4S) and (3S,4R).
The (3S,4R) form is found in whiskey and other alcoholic beverages that have been aged in oak barrels, together with the more important cis isomer. It has a coconut, celery or fresh wood aroma, that can be detected by humans at the concentration of 20 μg/L in air. A mixture of the cis and trans isomers is repellent for mosquitos and flies.
The (3S,4R) isomer is extracted by the alcoholic beverage from some precursor substances in the oak wood. It can be synthesized in various ways.
References
References
- "Aromas and Flavours". Wine-Pages.com.
- 3-540-40818-5
- Eric Masson, Raymond Baumes, Christine Le Guernevé, and Jean-Louis Puech (2000) ''Identification of a Precursor of β-Methyl-γ-octalactone in the Wood of Sessile Oak (''Quercus petraea'' (Matt.) Liebl.)''. J. Agric. Food Chem. volume 48, pages 4306-4309
- Yukio Suzuki, Wakako Mori, Hiroyuki Ishizone, Koichi Naito, and Toshio Honda (1992) ''Concise Enantiospecific Syntheses of (+)-Eldanolide and (−)-cis-Whisky Lactone''. Tetrahedron letters, volume 33, pages 4931-4932 {{doi. 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)61237-6
- Masuda and Nishimura (1971), ''Branched nonalactones from some Quercus species''. Phytochemistry, volume 10, pages 1401-1402.
- Hisashi Nishikori, Katsuji Ito, and Tsutomu Katsuki (1998) ''A short-step synthesis of ''trans''-whisky lactone by an asymmetric Michael reaction''. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, volume 9, pages 1165–1170.
- Katsuji Ito, Miwa Yoshitake and Tsutomu Katsuki (1995), ''Enantioselective Synthesis of trans-Whisky Lactone by Using Newly Developed Asymmetric Ring Expansion Reaction of Oxetane as a Key Step''. Chemistry Letters, volume 24, issue 11, page 1027 {{doi. 10.1246/cl.1995.1027
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Trans-3-Methyl-4-octanolide — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report