people/1210s

Queen of Scotland from 1221 to 1238

Head of the Catholic Church from 1271 to 1276

French noble

Jewish philosopher

13th-century Muslim philosopher

Arab geographer, historian and poet (1213–1286)

Heir apparent of Emperor Frederick II (1211–1242)

Muslim historian (1211–1282)

Nobleman and jurist in the Kingdom of Jerusalem (1215–1266)

Queen of Sweden from 1244 to 1250

Count of Hainaut from 1246 to 1257

Chinese politician (1213–1275)

12th and 13th-century Bishop of Worcester

Head of the Catholic Church from 1285 to 1287

Latin Emperor in 1217

Armenian general (died 1212)

Latin Emperor from 1228 to 1261

Emperor of Đại Việt (r. 1226–58); first of the Trần dynasty

Andalusian Sufi poet and scholar

Artist from Italy

13th-century Flemish nobleman

Landgrave of Thuringia and Count Palatine of Saxony (died 1217)

Khwarazmian governor

Scottish countess

Empress regnant of Vietnam from 1224 to 1225

Andalusian Moorish poet

French countess

Christian medieval mystic, Beguine

Abbot of St. Albans abbey

English churchman and administrator

English cleric, administrator and judge

Ban of Bosnia

12th and 13th-century Anglo-Norman royal official and soldier

French poet and trouvère (1210–1265)

English soldier, landowner and royal servant (1215–1271)

King of Sweden (r. 1222–1229; 1234–1250)