Tony Hawk

Anthony Frank Hawk (born May 12, 1968), nicknamed Birdman, is an American professional skateboarder, entrepreneur, and the owner of the skateboard company Birdhouse. A pioneer of modern vertical skateboarding, Hawk completed the first documented "900" skateboarding trick in 1999. He also licensed a skateboarding video game series named after him, published by Activision that same year. Hawk, who retired from competing professionally in 2003, is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential skateboarders of all time.Multiple sources:

Among Hawk's philanthropic activities is the Skatepark Project, which helps to build skateparks in underprivileged areas around the world.

Early life

Tony Hawk was born on May 12, 1968, in San Diego, California, to Nancy (1924–2019) and Frank Hawk (1923–1995), and was raised in San Diego. He has two older sisters, Pat and Lenore, and an older brother, Steve.

As a child, Hawk was described as "hyperactive". One time, Hawk struck out in baseball and was so distraught that he hid in a ravine and had to be coaxed out by his father. His parents had him psychologically evaluated at school. The results were that Tony was "gifted", as he was tested with an IQ of 144, so school advisers recommended placing him in advanced classes. Hawk attended Jean Farb Middle School from 1980 to 1981. His parents supported his skateboarding because it served as an outlet for his excess energy. Hawk's skills developed, and he made his television debut on Captain Kangaroo as "Skateboard Johnny" in 1981. Hawk became a professional skateboarder at age 14. By age 16, he was sponsored by Powell Peralta, Tracker, Sundek, Vans, and SIO.

Hawk attended three high schools and graduated from Torrey Pines High School in 1986. He later said Steve Caballero and Christian Hosoi were his influences at the time.

Career

Skateboarding

Tony Hawk is a trailblazer in vertical, or "vert", skateboarding, and remains one of the most iconic figures in the sport's history. He got his first skateboard at age nine, a gift from his older brother, and by 12, he was already dominating amateur competitions across California.

Turning professional at just 14, Hawk quickly rose to the top; by 16, he was widely recognized as the best competitive skateboarder in the world. By the age of 25, he had entered 103 professional contests, winning 73 and finishing second in 19—a staggering record that may never be matched. He also held the title of National Skateboard Association vert skating world champion for an unprecedented 12 consecutive years.

Tony pioneered late-grab airs – which a few early grabbing pros called cheating at the time – and invented over 100 tricks, including the backside Ollie to tail, varial, frontside hurricane, rodeo flip, stalefish, and Ollie 540.

With the money he made from skateboarding, Hawk bought his first house during his senior year in high school.

On June 27, 1999, Hawk became the first skateboarder to land a "900", a trick involving the completion of two-and-a-half mid-air revolutions on a skateboard, in which he was successful on his twelfth attempt. After completing the trick, Hawk said, "This is the best day of my life." He retired from professional competition that year, but Hawk continued to appear at the annual X Games until 2003, when he retired from performing. On June 27, 2016, at age 48, Hawk performed what he claimed would be his final 900. In a video posted on the YouTube RIDE Channel, Hawk said, "Spencer was there on my first one, and now he was there on my last", after successfully landing a 900.

Hawk was invited to US president Barack Obama's June 2009 Father's Day celebration and skated in the hallways of the nearby Old Executive Office Building on the White House grounds. This was the first time anyone had skateboarded on the White House grounds with permission from officials. In 2009, Hawk was inducted into the Skateboarding Hall of Fame at its inaugural ceremony.

As of April 2020, Hawk is sponsored by Birdhouse, Vans, Independent, Bones, and Nixon. His current Pro model shoe is the Proto. Hawk was formerly sponsored by Theeve.

In July 2021, Hawk briefly ended his competitive retirement to participate in the Vert Best Trick event at that year's X Games, finishing in fourth place out of nine competitors.

Video game series

Main article: Tony Hawk's

A video game series based on Hawk's skateboarding, titled Tony Hawk's Pro Skater, debuted in 1999. Since then, the series has spawned 18 titles so far, including ten main-series titles, four spin-offs, and four repackages.

According to former Activision CEO Bobby Kotick, Hawk was offered $300,000 for the use of his name and likeness for the original Tony Hawk's Pro Skater game, and that Hawk was living in his car due to financial issues.

Hawk's role in the series was usurped by customizable player characters in later installments, but he has remained a prominent character. In the fifth game in the series, Underground, Hawk is a minor non-player character whom the player meets in Tampa, Florida, and skates against. Impressed with the player's skills, Hawk grants them entry into a skate competition. He later appears in Moscow to teach them the "360 Varial Heelflip Lien" move. Hawk and other skaters are briefly playable near the end of the game when they skate in a promotional video for the player's skate team, and in all gameplay modes except the story mode. He appeared as a kid in the Backyard Sports game, Backyard Skateboarding.

Film and television

In 1986, Hawk was a featured skateboarder and skater-double for Josh Brolin in the movie Thrashin'. In 1987, Hawk made a brief appearance in the movie Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol with David Spade. In 1989, Hawk appeared as a skateboarder in Gleaming the Cube. In 2002, he appeared in Neal H. Moritz's and Christopher Gilcrest's film xXx playing the role of one of Xander Cage's stuntman friends. In 2004, Hawk played himself in the Australian skateboarding movie Deck Dogz. In 2006, he made a cameo appearance in the film Drake & Josh Go Hollywood as himself. Hawk also had a cameo in the movie The New Guy, and appeared in Jackass: The Movie, skateboarding in a fat suit with Mat Hoffman and Bam Margera, as well as in Jackass Number Two skateboarding through an obstacle course. Hawk also appeared in the opening title sequences in Jackass 3D and Jackass Forever. He appeared in the film following the 2006 Gumball Rally, 3000 Miles, again with Bam Margera. Hawk also played the police officer who arrests Ryan Dunn in the movie Haggard: The Movie. Hawk made a brief cameo appearance in Lords of Dogtown as an astronaut, where he is shown comically falling off the skateboard as he is a "rookie". Hawk voiced himself in the 2006 animated movie Tony Hawk in Boom Boom Sabotage, where he is kidnapped by circus freaks.

Hawk was featured as an extra in the "Weird Al" Yankovic music video "Smells Like Nirvana". He can be seen sitting in the bleachers during the crowd sweep near Dick Van Patten. Hawk also made a cameo appearance in the Simple Plan music video for "I'm Just a Kid", he can be seen, in a crowd, at a high school, watching kids skating.

On television, Hawk was a guest on the Nickelodeon kid's show Yo Gabba Gabba!. In 2001, he played himself in Max Steel. Hawk also guest voiced on The Simpsons episode "Barting Over", where he played himself, along with fellow San Diegans Blink-182. In the episode, Hawk lends Homer a new board from his brand where complete rookies are able to perform at the top levels. Hawk ends up having a comical play off with him after Homer begins to show him up. Tony Hawk appeared as himself in MXC in a special "MXC Almost Live" episode in 2004. On the PBS Kids show Cyberchase, Hawk guest-starred as Slider's long-lost father Coop. In the CSI: Miami episode "Game Over" he played a game programmer who was murdered. Hawk also played on Fox's Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?. Hawk hosted Cartoon Network's "Hall of Game" sports award show on February 25, 2011. Hawk was on Take Two With Phineas and Ferb. Hawk appeared on the internet cooking show Epic Meal Time on October 18, 2011, to celebrate the show's one-year anniversary, where he can be seen in the final scene eating a deep-fried pizza cake. Hawk reappeared on another Epic Meal Time video on July 20, 2013, as a guest on the educational cooking show Handle It. Hawk assisted Harley Morenstein (Sauce Boss) in cooking egg rolls. The video features promotion for Hawk's own YouTube channel, RIDE Channel. He also guest-starred on the ABC comedy Last Man Standing. He played himself in an episode of Rocket Power.

Hawk appeared in the TV series Breaking In, The High Fructose Adventures of Annoying Orange, The Cleveland Show, Sesame Street, and So Random!. Hawk appeared in the movie Parental Guidance as himself. In 2013, he and Eric Koston appeared as reporters in an episode of The Aquabats! Super Show!, another series by Yo Gabba Gabba! creator and longtime friend of Hawk's, Christian Jacobs. He also appeared in Disney's Zeke and Luther as himself. In 2015, Hawk acted as a stunt double for Will Ferrell during a skateboarding scene in the film Daddy's Home. Hawk sustained an injury that required 10 stitches in his leg while filming the scene.

In 2020, Hawk competed in season three of The Masked Singer as "Elephant". He was the first of Group B to be eliminated.

In 2022, Hawk did a guest voice role in The Casagrandes episode "Skaters Gonna Hate" where it was revealed that he had a history with Carlos Casagrande back when he operated as "Carlos X". That same year, HBO released a documentary on him titled Tony Hawk: Until the Wheels Fall Off. Hawk worked with Laughing Dragon Studios to develop the animated series Skatebirds.

On March 27, 2024, Hawk made an appearance on AEW Dynamite in a pre-taped segment with Darby Allin.

{{anchor|Entrepreneur}}Other ventures

Hawk hosted a weekly radio show on Sirius XM from 2004 to 2019 called "Tony Hawk's Demolition Radio". In 2021, Hawk partnered with fellow skateboarder and former SiriusXM host Jason Ellis for the weekly podcast "Hawk vs. Wolf".

In 2002, Hawk started a show tour featuring freestyle motocross, skateboarding, and BMX. It started in Las Vegas and went on to 31 cities around the U.S. and eventually to Six Flags amusement parks.

A series of amusement park rides known as Tony Hawk's Big Spin were built in three Six Flags parks in 2007 and 2008. The ride was originally billed as the "Tony Hawk experience" and was designed to have the look and feel of a giant red-and-black skatepark. It offered a full "extreme sports" experience, with monitors in the queue lines displaying highlights of the history of action sports and a large spinning Tony Hawk figure crowning the ride. In 2010, Six Flags cancelled its license and the rides were renamed to Pandemonium. The ride at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom was moved to Six Flags Mexico in 2012. Additionally, a water park ride called Tony Hawk's Half pipe (renamed The Half pipe in 2011) was opened at Six Flags America in Bowie, Maryland.

In February 2018, New York magazine reported that Hawk was working with Jeremy Burge to help design Emojipedia's skateboard emoji after the company's initial design was criticized by Hawk as "a skateboard you would buy at a department store in the '80s." The updated design was based on Hawk's own skateboard. Subsequent releases of the skateboard emoji from Apple and Samsung resemble Hawk's board (including 60mm wheels) despite no direct collaboration between Hawk and these companies.

In 2022, Hawk signed a contract with Cleopatra Records, and released his first single, a cover of The Jam's "In the City", featuring punk rock supergroup Punk Rock Karaoke. The single was released on July 22, 2022, with its B-side, a cover of The Damned's "Neat Neat Neat". In 2023, Hawk joined Goldfinger on stage and sang "Superman" during their performances at House of Blues{{Cite web |url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/goldfinger-enlist-tony-hawk-for-live-performance-of-tony-hawks-pro-skater-song-superman-3381169 |title=Goldfinger enlist Tony Hawk for live performance of 'Tony Hawk's Pro Skater' song 'Superman'

In 2025, Hawk opened Chick & Hawk in Encinitas, CA. Chick & Hawk is a chicken sandwich restaurant that pays homage to skate culture.

Contest victories

Tricks invented

Awards and honors

All contest victories and X Games medals can be found above.

Notable skateboarding achievements

12× Consecutive National Skateboarding Association Vert Champion: 1983–1995

• 16× X Games Medalist
  • 10× X Games Gold Medalist
    • 2× Vert Gold Medal: 1995, 1997
    • 6× Vert Doubles Gold Medal: 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
    • 2× Vert Best Trick Gold Medal: 1999, 2003
  • 3× X Games Silver Medalist
    • Park Silver Medal: 1995
    • Vert Silver Medal: 1996
    • Vert Best Trick Silver Medal: 2001
  • 3× X Games Bronze Medalist
    • 2× Vert Bronze Medal: 1998, 1999
    • Vert Best Trick Bronze Medal: 2002
• 7× Medalist
  • 5× Gold Medal
    • 4× Pro Half-Pipe Gold Medal: 1989, 1991, 1993, 1998
    • Street Style Gold Medal: 1991
  • 2× Streetstyle Pro Silver Medal: 1989, 1993
• 5× Hard Rock Cafe and Vans World Champion
  • 3× Vert: 1995, 1996, 1997
  • Vert Doubles: 1997
  • Best Trick: 1998
• World Championships at Antwerp, Belgium – Vert World Champion: 1993
• 2× Hard Rock Triple Crown of Skateboarding – Vert Champion: 1996, 1997
• 2× Vans Triple Crown of Skateboarding Vert Champion: 1998, 1999
• TransWorld Skateboard Championships – Pro Half-Pipe Champion: 1986
• Del Mar Spring Nationals – Pool Champion: 1983
• Summer World Series Finals at Del Mar – Pool Champion: 1983
• 24× National Skateboarding Association Contest Champion: 1983–1992

Media awards

• Inaugural Thrasher Skater of the Year: 1990
• TransWorld Skateboarding Awards
  • 4× Best Vert Skater: 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
    • Runner-Up: 2002
  • Legend Award: 2008
• Alternative Athlete of the Year ESPY Award: 2000
• Laureus World Sports Award for Action Sportsperson of the Year Inaugural Nominee: 2000
• ESPN Action Sports Achievement Award: 2001
• 5× Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards Favorite Male Athlete: 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008
• Young Hollywood Awards – Cultural Icon Award: 2002
• Make-A-Wish Foundation Favorite Male Athlete: 2002
• Laureus World Sports Academy Member & Ambassador: 2003
• Teen Choice Awards
  • Male Athlete of the Year: 2004
    • 2× Nominee: 2002, 2003
  • Extreme Athlete of the Year: 2001
  • Extreme Male Athlete of the Year: 2000
    • Nominee: 1999
• Muhammad Ali Celebrity Fight Night XII – Entrepreneur of the Year Award: 2006
• X-Dance Athlete of the Year: 2008
• STOKED Awards – Achievement Award: 2008
• Kids for Peace – Peace Hero Award: 2009
• James Joyce Award: 2009
• United States Sports Academy – Distinguished Service Award: 2009
• RWJF Steve Patterson Award – The Tony Hawk Foundation: 2013
• WORLDZ Summit – Titan Award: 2016
• Clio Sports Awards Lifetime Achievement Award: 2019
• Vital Voices – Voices of Solidarity Award: 2023
• San Diego Sports Medicine Foundation – Taste at the Cove Fundraiser – Community Legend Honoree

Video game awards

• 2× Game Informer Game of the Year: 1999, 2000
• Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences D.I.C.E. Awards – Tony Hawk's Video Games
  • 2× Console Game of the Year Nominee: 1999, 2000
  • Console Sports Game of the Year: 2001
    • 3× Nominee: 1999, 2000, 2002
  • Game of the Year Nominee: 2000
  • Outstanding Achievement in Gameplay Engineering Nominee: 2000
  • 2× Outstanding Achievement in Game Design Nominee: 2000, 2003
  • Hand-Held Mobile Game of the Year Nominee: 2001
  • Outstanding Achievement in Visual Engineering Nominee: 2001
  • Outstanding Achievement in Animation Nominee: 2001
  • 2× Outstanding Achievement in Soundtrack Nominee: 2003, 2004
  • Console Action Sports Game of the Year: 2004
    • Nominee: 2003
  • 2× Sports Game of the Year: 2006, 2020
• Blockbuster Entertainment Awards
  • 2× Favorite PlayStation Game: 2000, 2001
  • Favorite Dreamcast Game: 2001
  • Favorite Game Boy Game: 2001
• Electronic Gaming Monthly Game of the Year: 2000
• BAFTA Interactive Entertainment Awards Hand-Held Game of the Year: 2001
• Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards Video Game of the Year: 2001
• VSDA/EMA Awards
  • Video Game of the Year: 2001
  • GameCube Video Game of the Year: 2002
  • 2× Xbox Video Game of the Year: 2002, 2004
• Teen Choice Awards Video Game of the Year Nominee: 2003
• Spike Video Game Awards
  • Best Sports Game: 2003
    • Nominee: 2004
  • Best Music Nominee: 2003
  • Game of the Year Nominee: 2003
  • Best Song in a Video Game Nominee: 2004
  • 2× Best Individual Sports Game: 2005, 2006
    • Nominee: 2007
  • 2× Best Soundtrack Nominee: 2005, 2007
• MTV Video Music Award for Best Video Game Soundtrack: 2004
  • Nominee: 2005

Halls of fame

• Breitbard Hall of Fame Class of 2002
• Skateboarding Hall of Fame Class of 2009 – Inaugural Inductee
• California Hall of Fame Class of 2019
• Shacknews Hall of Fame Class of 2024 – Tony Hawk's Pro Skater
• Hall of Fame

{{anchor|Influence}}Image and legacy

In December 2011, Hawk was listed by Transworld Skateboarding magazine as the second-most-influential skateboarder of all time, particularly for the invention of the backside ollie to tail.

In January 2013, professional skateboarder John Cardiel, ranked by Transworld Skateboarding as the eleventh most influential skateboarder of all time, listed Hawk as one of his most important influences, as well as Mark Gonzales and Christian Hosoi. Cardiel explained, "... the insane 540s with no hands, and, just like, all his tricks; he had the ramps, all his ramps, all the ramps he had—I thought that was insane. Tony Hawk's the best."

In an interview for the online series Free Lunch, produced by Hawk's RIDE Channel, professional skateboarder Andrew Reynolds said:

In 2012, Reynolds recruited Hawk's son Riley, who was 19 years old at the time, for Reynolds' skateboard deck company, Baker.

Hawk often posts on Twitter about encounters he has with people who do not recognize him or wonder if he is truly Tony Hawk. Various publications have speculated about Hawk's motivation:

Personal life

Relationships

In April 1990, Hawk married Cindy Dunbar, whom he began dating in high school. Their son, Riley Hawk, was born on December 6, 1992, and was named after one of Hawk's ancestors. Riley is also a professional skateboarder. Hawk and Dunbar divorced in 1993. Riley is married to Frances Bean Cobain, daughter of late Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain and Hole frontwoman Courtney Love. They have a son together.

Hawk was married to Erin Lee from 1996 to 2004. They have two children, Spencer (born in 1999) and Keegan (born in 2001). Spencer is an electronic music producer who releases music as Gupi.

Hawk was married to Lhotse Merriam from 2006 to 2011. Their wedding was held in Fiji and Rancid played for them as the wedding band. The couple's daughter Kadence was born in 2008.

Hawk married his fourth wife, Cathy Goodman, on June 27, 2015, in a ceremony in Limerick, Ireland.

Interests

Hawk purchased a camcorder in Japan and had a friend translate the controls for him, and an Amiga 2000 in the late 1980s. NewTek sent him a Video Toaster for his Amiga in exchange for appearing in a promotional video alongside Wil Wheaton and Penn Jillette, which he later used for editing a promotional video for the TurboDuo game Lords of Thunder in 1993.

Philanthropy

Hawk created the Tony Hawk Foundation in 2002 in response to the lack of safe and legal skateparks in America. As of June 2018, his foundation has awarded US$5.8 million, aiding 596 skatepark projects. In 2015, the foundation received the Robert Wood Johnson Sports award, which honors recipients for their innovative and influential approaches to using sports to build a culture of health in their communities. In 2007, Hawk, Andre Agassi, Muhammad Ali, Lance Armstrong, Warrick Dunn, Jeff Gordon, Mia Hamm, Andrea Jaeger, Jackie Joyner-Kersee, Mario Lemieux, Alonzo Mourning, and Cal Ripken Jr. founded the charity Athletes for Hope, an organization that aims to inspire all people to volunteer and support their communities through the actions of professional athletes. In 2020, the Tony Hawk Foundation changed its name to The Skatepark Project to better describe the organization's mission. In 2012, Hawk decided to invest money into digital currency, Bitcoin. His "fun project" became a big source of income and interest for him.

In March 2022, an HBO documentary about Hawk raised money for humanitarian relief in Ukraine by raffling off access to an advance screening and afterparty. Half of the proceeds were donated to Direct Relief.

In 2023, Hawk auctioned a signed photograph of himself and Rick Thorne, with 50% of the proceeds to be donated to the Tyre Nichols Memorial Fund. The fund was created following the death of Tyre Nichols at the hands of law enforcement officers. One of the fund's plans involve building a skate park in Nichols' honor.

Filmography

Films

Television

Videos

Music videos

Video games

Bibliography

Notes

References

References

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162. (January 7, 2021). "Celebrity Wheel of Fortune With Tony Hawk, Leslie Jones and Chandra Wilson Premieres Tonight".
163. (August 11, 2023). "Tony Hawk Debuts on Middlemost Post in Exclusive New Clip".
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165. "Powell Peralta - Skateboarding In The 80's {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
166. "Sure-Grip - Summer Sessions {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
167. "NSA '86 Vol. 1: Southwest Regional Championships {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
168. "NSI - On The Prowl {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
169. "Vision - Psycho Skate {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
170. "Ohio Skateout {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
171. "Vision - The Vision Pro Skate Escape {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
172. "Thrasher - Savannah Slamma {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
173. "Powell Peralta - Public Domain {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
174. "Powell Peralta - Axe Rated {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
175. "Savannah Slamma III {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
176. "All Pro Mini Ramp Jam Hawaiian Style {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
177. "Tracker - The Brotherhood {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
178. "Tracker - Stacked {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
179. "Birdhouse Projects - Feasters {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
180. "Birdhouse Projects - Ravers {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
181. "Birdhouse Projects - Untitled {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
182. "411VM - Issue 1 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
183. "Hook-Ups - Asian Goddess {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
184. "Tracker - Hi-8 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
185. "Transworld - Uno {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
186. (March 11, 2023). "- YouTube".
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188. "Baker Bootleg {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
189. "Big Brother - Boob {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
190. "411VM - Issue 36 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
191. "Tony Hawk's Trick Tips Vol. 1 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
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195. "411VM - Issue 38 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
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197. "Tony Hawk's Gigantic Skatepark Tour {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
198. "Hook-Ups - Destroying America {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
199. "Adio - One Step Beyond {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
200. "OP King of Skate {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
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202. "411VM - Issue 50 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
203. "Thrasher - S.O.T.Y. Video {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
204. "411VM - Issue 66 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
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206. "Adio - Rock Adio {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
207. "Red Dragon - Skateboard Party {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
208. "Tony Hawk's Secret Skatepark Tour 2 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
209. "Birdhouse - The Beginning {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
210. "Tony Hawk's Secret Skatepark Tour 3 {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
211. "Birdhouse - It's Always Sunnies In Australia {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
212. "Birdhouse - East Coast Tour {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
213. "Birdhouse - Saturdays {{!}} SkateVideoSite".
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215. Enis, Eli. (January 31, 2022). "Circle Jerks: See Tony Hawk Get "Wild in the Streets" in New Video".